Cov sov tsev los ntawm sab nraum. Ntaub ntawv rau thermal rwb thaiv tsev

Txawm nyob rau hauv ib tug robust niaj hnub tsev nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm uas nyiaj ua lag luam loj sum ntawm cov nyiaj, yuav muaj ib tug tswv tsev los ntawm kev nplij siab xav, yog hais tias tus siv tau kav liam los ntawm zoo system ntawm rwb thaiv tsev.

Lo lus nug no yog yam nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm tsawg tus nqi nyiaj txiag vim raug tua rwb thaiv tsev phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev yuav tseg rau nws cov nqi cua sov thaum lub sij hawm tus mob khaub thuas lub sij hawm. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov lub system yuav tiv thaiv tau cov allergic rau hauv lub sweltering sov sov thiab qhov yuav tsum tau cua txias yog txo kom tsawg li tsawg, uas muaj ib tug zoo feem nyob rau hauv lub zog noj.

Nyob rau hauv no kev twb kev txuas rau lo lus nug tshwm sim - dab tsi sov lub tsev, zoo li cas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas rau thermal rwb thaiv tsev yog pom tias yuav tau qhov zoo tshaj?

Rau rwb thaiv tsev ntawm phab ntsa hnub no yog xaiv peb hom rwb thaiv tsev:

1. Organic rwb thaiv tsev. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov khoom no - straw, reeds, ntoo pov tseg, peat thiab lwm yam raw cov ntaub ntawv. Cov ntaub ntawv yog tsis muaj dej kuj, lwm drawback ntawm cov organic rwb thaiv tsev yog lawv nyhav rau fungal nres. Yog li ntawd, lawv yog siv nyob rau hauv tsuas tej qhov chaw uas cov pwm yog tsis xav tau. Qhov no pab pawg neeg no muaj xws li ntau hom roj puv yas, nyob rau hauv uas, muab piv nrog rau yav tas los cov ntaub ntawv organic, muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm zoo. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, lawv yog resistant rau ntub kev rhuav tseg cov ib puag ncig. Secondly, lawv muaj ib tug kub siab kawm ntawv. Thaum xaiv ib txoj kev, yuav ua li cas insulate lub phab ntsa, ntawm chav kawm, zoo dua yuav muab nyiam mus txhab polystyrene, ua npuas ncauj, Penoplex thiab lwm yam ntawm cov organic insulators. Txawm li cas los, lawv muaj ib tug disadvantage - tsis muaj degree ntawm hluav taws kuj, uas tso cai rau lawv siv xwb nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam nrog ib tug tshaj plaws kub ntawm + 100 degrees Celsius.

2. Mineral wool rwb thaiv tsev. Qhov no pab pawg neeg no muaj xws li mineral cov ntaub ntawv, ua npuas ncauj iav thiab cellular ua vaj tse, fiberglass thiab lwm yam cov inorganic. Qhov zoo ntawm cov xws cua sov muaj xws li lawv cov qib high vapor permeability muaj peev xwm kub stability. Yog hais tias, xaiv dua kom sov lub tsev, lub ntsiab kom pom tseeb yog nyob rau hauv kev txhim kho cov dej haum ntawm cov khoom, nws yog zoo dua nyob twj ywm hauv lub hydrophobized mineral daim hlau. Lawv siab ua yeeb yam raws li ya raws tsuag cia lug siv cov ntaub ntawv uas rau rwb thaiv tsev ntawm facades nrog cov pwm.

3. Mixed tso cua sov. Tej ntaub ntawv no yog siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm tsawg vim hais tias ntawm lawv cov nqi thiab siab kev nqus. Qhov no pab pawg neeg no muaj xws li rwb thaiv tsev ntaub ntawv ua rau lub hauv paus ntawm asbestos, raws li zoo raws li perlite, vermiculite, nyob rau hauv lub plawv ntawm uas yog nta ntawm pob zeb.

Nrog rau lo lus nug dua kom sov lub tsev, muaj lwm - yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau nws. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, lub rwb thaiv tsev yog mounted sab nraum tsev, yog li khaws cia rau hauv lub hauv volume ntawm lub chav tsev. Facade li acquires ib tug tshwj xeeb flatness, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tom ntej finishing. Thermal rwb thaiv tsev ua ib tug tiv nuj nqi, tiv thaiv cov phab ntsa los ntawm cov kev phiv los ntawm cov ib puag ncig.

Muaj mob qhov twg architectural nta ntawm lub tsev tsis pub mus pw lub rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau sab nraum ntawm lub tsev, ces nws yog ua los ntawm lub sab hauv.

Yuav ua li cas sov lub tsev los ntawm lub sab hauv?

Rau lub hom phiaj no, uas nws kim heev kev siv extruded polystyrene los yog mineral wool - ntaub ntawv uas muab siab thermal rwb thaiv tsev zog, muaj, thiab yooj yim ntawm installation thiab tus nqi qis. Nrog nrog rwb thaiv tsev cia rau ib qho tseem ceeb nta xws li cov av noo tsoom fwv lug, qhov yuav tsum tau rau tso ib tug ntxiv txheej vapor barrier.

Sab nrauv phab ntsa rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv peb txoj kev:

1. ventilated facade.

2. Plastering ntawm phab ntsa nrog ib tug nyias txheej ntawm ib tug rhaub txuas mus rau ntawm cov phab ntsa.

3. Rwb thaiv tsev paving nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub phab ntsa.

Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, siv thawj zaug los yog ob txoj kev sov.