Cov Kabmob thiab tiv thaiv lug nyob rau hauv niaj hnub siv

Tej lub tsev - thaj high-sawv lub tsev, ib tug tej yam me me tsev, chaw ua hauj lwm skyscraper los yog npub extension nyob ze nws lub tsev nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua tag nrho thiab los mas tag nrho cov loads yuav tsum ua raws li cov uas yuav tsum tau thiab cov qauv. Tsis tsev yuav tsis txhaj tsuas muaj nyias muab phab ntsa thiab lug yuav tsa ncaj qha rau hauv av, tsis muaj rau nruab rau hauv lub hauv paus thiab lub hauv paus. Nyob rau hauv txhua lub tsev muaj kev coj tus kheej thiab muab lug hais tias ua txawv zog thiab yog tsim nyob rau hauv ib lub plurality ntawm qhov tseem ceeb: daus thiab cua loads, qhov load, tab sis kuj noj mus rau hauv tus account xws tsis raws li tus kheej luj ntawm qhov kev siv, cov dynamic thiab zoo li qub kev ua (taw ntawm cov neeg hauv lub tsev , lub xub ntiag ntawm cov rooj tog thiab khoom).

Hom vaj tse los ntawm hom ntawm load-tau cov kabmob lug

Nyob ntawm seb uas txoj kev npaj yog xaiv tau cov kabmob hais txog kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev, lawv yuav tsum tau muab faib ua ob peb hom. Tus thawj hom - raws li thaum cov cab kuj hais yog tsuas siv cov phab ntsa; nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tus txhawb phab ntsa yuav tsum npaj raws thiab thoob plaws lub tsev, thiab tej zaum kuj mixed hom siv. Qhov no xam load-tau cov kabmob lug yog feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm thaj vaj tse, txij li thaum, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub muaj nuj nqi ntawm cov cab kuj caij, cov phab ntsa kuj pab raws li dividers sib txawv chav. Thaum nws los txog rau tej vaj tse, ces raws li ib tug load-tau cov kabmob lug yog nquag siv txhua. Tab sis yog hais tias tus muaj lub tsev extension yuav tsum tau rau cov thawj tswj lub hom phiaj, yog feem ntau siv neej hom layout: txhua thiab kev coj tus kheej cov phab ntsa. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, kev coj tus kheej thiab tiv thaiv designs raug xaiv nyob ntawm seb lub hom phiaj ntawm lub tsev.

ntaub ntawv

Yuav ua li cas cov ntaub ntawv yog siv rau qhov siv thiab load-tau cov kabmob lug thiab cov kabmob hais? Feem ntau, qhov no ua kev reinforced thiab cib. Thaum nws los txog rau framing Circuit Court tsev nrog txhawb txhua, nws yuav siv tau raws li kev reinforced thiab hlau ntsiab. Ces, raws li muab lug siv ua kev reinforced phab ntsa panels, masonry, ua kev reinforced thiab qhob blocks. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tej zaum yuav siv lwm yam ntaub ntawv -. Wood, corrugated board, nyuaj panels, thiab lwm yam rau qhov kev siv ntawm thaj vaj tse nrog frameless cev pob txha yog siv, raws li ib tug txoj cai, ua vaj tse, cib, ntuj pob zeb. Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab siv ua kev reinforced, nws yuav tsum tau kom panels, boards thiab blocks yuav tsum tau loj. Cib yog muab tso rau hauv ib los yog ob tug kab. Phab ntsa thickness yog xaiv nyob ntawm seb dab tsi yog yuav tsum tau los tsim kom tau - cov kabmob thiab tiv thaiv designs, los yog peb yuav tham txog cov partitions uas yuav ua tau ntau npaum li cas thinner. Rov qab mus rau tus tiv thaiv lug yog overlapping daim hlau uas faib lub tsev horizontally.

additives

Thaum nws los txog rau qhov kev siv ntawm ib tug pej xeem lub tsev, cov kabmob thiab tiv thaiv designs, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus kom muaj kev cia siab, lub zog thiab stability ntawm lub tsev, yuav tsum tau muaj raws li ib tug lub zog-txuag nuj nqi. Cias muab, muab nyiaj pab ntau tshaj thaum tshav kub kub thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub chav tsev. Qhov no feem ntau tsim ntxiv txheej (yog hais tias lawv twb tsis muab rau lub configuration ntawm cov muab faib phab ntsa) vapor barrier zaj duab xis, polystyrene (basalt wool, ua npuas ncauj, thiab lwm yam).