Corticosteroids. Corticosteroid cream thiab tshuaj pleev

Corticosteroids yog tshuaj teej tug mus rau lub subclass ntawm steroid cov tshuaj hormones. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lawv ua tsis tau tus txiv neej pw qog, thiab thiaj tau tuaj los ntawm cov adrenal cortex; yog vim li cas lawv tsis muaj estrogenic, androgenic los yog progestational kev ua si. Corticosteroid cov tshuaj hormones - nws yog heev tej yam ntuj tso rau hauv lub cev mus tshuaj uas ua biochemical dab uas tswj tseem ceeb heev functions, txhawb lub cev, yog muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv carbohydrate, dej-ntsev thiab protein metabolism. Paub meej ntawm formulations uas muaj cov tshuaj hormones, dab tsi yog lawv thiab vim li cas peb yuav tsum tau, yuav tsum tau tham nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm.

Indications npaj uas muaj hom tshuaj

Corticosteroids, uas yog feem ntau xa mus rau cias li steroid muab artificially, tab sis nws plays lub luag hauj lwm tib yam li qhov thiaj li hu ua tej yam tshuaj: tso cai metabolism, restores cov connective ntaub so ntswg, converts cov hmoov txhuv nplej rau hauv qab zib, yog tawm tsam nrog txhua hom mob. Tej tshuaj uas feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob xws li mob hawb pob, mob caj dab rheumatoid, lupus erythematosus, raum thiab thyroid kawg, tendonitis. Corticosteroid cream thiab tshuaj pleev yog feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv kev sib hloov raws li kev tiv thaiv lub cev tiv thaiv tau cov rejection uas transplanted kabmob.

Contraindications rau kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj uas muaj corticosteroid cov tshuaj hormones

Sab los thaum uas siv cov corticosteroids tej zaum yuav qhia tau mob taub hau, mob nyob rau hauv ob txhais ceg los yog rov qab, kiv taub hau, ntaub so ntswg degeneration, lossi nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov tshuaj. Corticosteroids yuav yog los glucocorticoid los yog mineralocorticoid. Nws yuav ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, hmoov, tshuaj pleev, tshuaj tsuag, dauv, tshuaj kua, tsiav tshuaj. Tej formulations zoo heev rau cov kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob, e.g., corticosteroid tshuaj pleev nrog phimosis nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej feem ntau cov tshuaj raws li ib tug lwm txoj rau kev phais, thiab lawv yog siv los kho cov me nyuam (cov tub hluas). Txawm li cas los, txoj kev kho yuav kav ntev txaus, tej thaum mus txog rau 2-3 lub hlis. Thaum zoo li no tshuaj pleev yog feem ntau hos 2 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg.

Hom ntawm corticosteroids

Yog li ntawd, dab tsi yog cov npe ntawm corticosteroids? Sau lawv heev uas nws kim heev, hauv qab no yog cov cia li ib ob peb ntawm lawv. Yuav pib nrog - ntsiav tshuaj thiab tsiav tshuaj:

• "Tseleston";
• "Kenalog";
• "Metipred";
• "Kenakort";
• "Polkortolon";
• "Medrol";
• "Urbazon";
• "Prednisolone";
• "Korineff";
• "Florinef", thiab lwm tus neeg.

Thiab ntawm no yog ib daim ntawv teev uas muaj xws li tshuaj pleev, cov gels thiab corticosteroid cream:

• "Diprosalik";
• "Dermozolon";
• "Mesoderm";
• "Kremgen";
• "Elokim";
• "Kutiveyt";
• "Betamethasone";
• "Triderm";
• "Flutsinar";
• "Triakutan";
• "Gioksizon";
• "Sinoflan";
• "Dermoveyt";
• "Delors" thiab lwm tus neeg.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg uas feem ntau cov corticosteroid yog muaj li ntawm anti-inflammatory thiab antiseptic Cheebtsam, raws li zoo raws li tshuaj tua kab mob.

Lwm yam corticosteroid tshuaj - qhov ntswg. ncauj lus kom ntxaws daim ntawv teev

Rau qhov ntswg formulations ntawm corticosteroids xws li tej tshuaj uas kho mob txhaws ntswg thiab purulent dab nyob rau hauv lub nasopharynx. Daim ntawv thov los ntawm tej kev npaj los mus txo yooj yim ntawm kev ua pa ntawm qhov ntswg thiab txo tau ntawm tu tub tu kiv tej rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv kab mob nyob rau hauv txheej week. Cov tshuaj no muaj xws li:

• "Flixonase";
• "Nazarel";
• "Nasobek";
• "Nasonex";
• "Rinoklenil";
• "Beclomethasone";
• "Tafen Nazal";
• "Aldetsin";
• "Avamys" thiab lwm tus neeg.

Ceeb, qhov no daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj muaj tsawg npaum li cas phiv los thiab kev phiv rau lub cev dua li cov kev txhaj tshuaj los yog ntsiav tshuaj.

Corticosteroids nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm bronchial hlab: nqus tau pa

Nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm spastic xeev ntawm lub bronchi (feem ntau bronchial hawb pob) siv qhov tseem ceeb cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov inhalations, vim hais tias nws yog lub feem ntau yooj yim daim ntawv ntawm kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob xws. Nws yog nqa tawm nrog rau kev siv cov nram qab no cov tshuaj uas muaj corticosteroids:

• "Triamcinolone";
• "Flunisolide";
• "Budesonide";
• "Fluticasone propionate";
• "Benacort";
• "Maple";
• "Beclason";
• "BDP";
• "Beklospir";
• "Boudin";
• "Pulmicort";
• "Bekodisk";
• "Depo-Medrol";
• "Diprospan" thiab ib txhia lwm leej lwm tus.

Qhov no daim ntawv ntawm cov kev npaj yuav raws li nram no txoj kev: emulsion npaj tov hmoov uas yuav tsum muaj pre-nta thiab npaj nqus tau pa muab tub lim. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no ntawm tus corticosteroid tshuaj tsis txeem kiag rau hauv cov ntshav thiab qog ua kua week, muaj kuj yuav tsum tsis txhob txog yam khoom uas tsis ua rau muaj mob loj txim ntawm nws siv. Cias muab, yees mus rau yeeb tshuaj tsis tsim los yog nws tshwm sim ntau npaum li cas tom qab ntawd muab piv rau yog hais tias tus neeg mob siv tshuaj los yog tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj hormones cov ntaub ntawv.

Los ntawm kev kho mob nrog corticosteroids

Yog hais tias tus neeg mob yuav siv sij hawm cov tshuaj nrog lub saum toj no lub hubbub ntawm tsawg tshaj li peb lub lis piam, cov tseem ceeb tsis txaus nyob rau hauv lub cev tsis yog. Yog hais tias kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj twb nqa tawm tshaj ib tug ntev lub sij hawm los yog feem ntau, ces tej zaum ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov teeb meem. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg mob yuav tsum tau muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb daim ntawv thiab bracelets nyob rau kev siv ntawm steriods kho. Sab los nrog heev siv steroids - xeev siab, anorexia, arthralgia, tshwv tawv nqaij, poob phaus, kiv taub hau, nkees nkees. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj yog siv los kho ntau yam kab mob (mob hawb pob, psoriasis, mob caj dab, thiab ntau lwm tus neeg), tab sis vim lub fact tias lawv yog yus nrog heev kev siv thiab muaj lub zog mus pib irreversible dab nyob rau hauv lub cev, lawv siv tsis muaj ib tug kws kho mob tsis pom zoo. Thaum lub sij hawm ntev corticosteroid txoj kev kho undesirable tshwm sim manifest nws tus kheej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob qhov twg pom zoo koob zoo heev tshaj. Yog li ntawd, xav tias tag nrho cov kev txaus ntshai, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum ua tib zoo xam ntau npaum li cas thiab zoo li cas ntawm corticosteroid yuav tsum tau tus neeg mob mus txaus ntsuam xyuas cov kev txaus ntshai ntawm txoj kev siv thiab cov kev kho, tsis muaj siab tshaj lub pom zoo nruab nrab ntev ntawm kev txais tos ntawm cov tshuaj hormones (ob peb lub lis piam).