"Bush ob txhais ceg": tus zoo ntawm cov nqaij thiab cov nyiaj txiag nam

Niaj hnub no, nqaij qaib ob txhais ceg yog commonplace thiab paub rau tag nrho cov khoom nyob rau hauv uas muaj ntau yam neeg nyob tsis them sai sai heev. Thiab cov neeg thiaj li accustomed mus rau lawv qhov kev muaj nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag, lawv tsis nco qab txawm lawv lub npe ntawm cov neeg - "Bush ob txhais ceg". Thiab qhov no txawm lub fact tias ib tug ob peb xyoos dhau los, qhov no cov khoom tau ua si ib tug tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub tsev kev sib raug zoo ntawm lub tebchaws United States thiab cov Lavxias teb sab Federation.

Txoj kev cawm seej los ntawm kev tshaib kev nqhis

Thaum pib ntawm 1990 qhov teeb meem no nrog cov zaub mov nyob rau hauv ib tug disintegrating Soviet Union yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Khoom noj khoom haus twb ua tsawg thiab tsawg, thiab cov neeg queue, on qhov tsis tooj, muaj zog nrog insane ceev. Txawm li cas los, cov phooj ywg nrog lub tebchaws United States loj hlob muaj zog nrog txhua dua hnub. Thiab nyob rau tej taw tes, ces lub taub hau ntawm lub Soviet Union Mikhail Gorbachev kos npe rau hauv ib lub siab, ib tug historic daim ntawv cog lus nrog nws cov US counterpart, George HW Bush, hais tias lub tebchaws United States yuav muab nrog union nqaij qaib ob txhais ceg khov, uas yuav mus nrog ib tug painfully paub rau peb hu ua "Bush ob txhais ceg".

Cov nyiaj txiag tivthaiv

Xws li ib tug tov nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no teeb meem no yog dej siab, ntawm chav kawm, ob sab. Lub USSR twb tau tshem ntawm cov zaub mov muaj kev ntxhov, thiab cov US tau pom ib tug lossis loj kev ua lag luam rau nws tsis yeej ib txwm zoo khoom noj khoom haus. "Bush ob txhais ceg" pib yuav tsum tau xa mus rau lub Union kuj vim hais tias feem coob ntawm cov neeg Asmeskas muab lawv nyiam xwb dawb nqaij qaib nqaij, uas yog vim li cas lub domestic kev ua lag luam yog heev phem ob txhais ceg States muag, nws thiaj li zoo siab rau lawv overabundance. Yog li ntawd, hav txwv yeem txiav txim siab hais tias qhov muag ntawm cov khoom no nyob rau hauv lub USSR yog kev lag kev luam tau thiab tag nrho justified ntawm ib qho nyiaj txiag taw tes ntawm view.

Lifesaver

Raws li lub sij hawm tau pom tias, "Bush ob txhais ceg" nyob rau hauv Russia muab tau ib tug tiag tiag txoj kev cawm seej rau tib yam cov pej xeem ntawm lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm lub loj tshaj uas tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm lub tswv yim npaj kev khwv nyiaj txiag. Thiab txawm ces, tuaj rau lub hwj chim, Boris Yeltsin nrog nws muaj zog lub tswv yim ntawm cov dawb ua lag luam, yog li tus nqi ntawm tag nrho cov khoom sawv ntawm lub sij hawm, nqaij qaib ob txhais ceg American ntau lawm tseem tseem nyob thiab cov pej xeem thiab kuj ruaj khov nyob rau hauv tus nqi. Qhov no yog ib tug zoo lub sij hawm mus pub rau cov neeg uas muaj tsawg cov ntaub ntawv uas cov nyiaj khwv tau, vim hais tias txawm ib tug "Bush ob txhais ceg" pub rau noj ib tug kub noj mov (kua zaub los yog borscht) rau tag nrho ntawm ib tug nruab nrab tsev neeg.

lub cuab tam manipulation

Nyob rau hauv 2005, nruab nrab ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab thiab US tsoom fwv kos npe rau tshwj xeeb luam daim ntawv cog, nyob rau hauv uas mus txog rau 2009 74% ntawm tag nrho cov quota ntawm mas nqaij qaib nqaij nyob rau hauv Russia tau yuav heev dua lwm yam rau lub tebchaws United States. Nws twb qhia hais tias txhua txhua xyoo mov daim duab yog tsim nyog kom tau 40 000 tonnes. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, American nqaij qaib ob txhais ceg muag nyob rau hauv Russia ntawm cov kev pov tseg cov nqi uas cia tua lub zos qaib producers, tsis tau thaum nws lub Western competitors. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, ua tsaug rau Teb Chaws Asmeskas, txawm lub neeg tu vajtse rau cov tuaj txog pem ntwg Alaska yog mus "Bush ob txhais ceg" - yog li ntawd loj loj nyiaj khwv tau los Americans los ntawm muag txawv teb chaws nqaij qaib.

Qhov no daim ntawv cog lus ua hostages ntawm ob sab. "Bush ob txhais ceg", ib tug yees duab ntawm cov uas yog muab hauv qab no, tau los ua ib tug tiag tiag zog ntawm nom tswv blackmail rau ob qho tib si Russia thiab US. Qhov no yog hais tias lub Lavxias teb sab Federation lawm tsis tshua muaj neeg yooj yim mus muab tau cov khoom no vim nws cia li vwm muaj koob meej ntawm cov neeg. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lub Americans twb tsis xav nyob rau hauv poob xws li ib tug lossis loj kev muag khoom ua lag luam, xws li Russia, rau 40% ntawm cov xa khoom ntawm nqaij qaib ob txhais ceg nyob rau lub sij hawm muaj nws nyob rau ntawm nws.

ultimatum

Nyob rau hauv 2006, Zog ntawm Guj kuj exported rau hauv lub tebchaws United States ultimatum, uas hais tias cov lag luam tawm nyiam nyob rau hauv lwm lub teb chaws ntawm ua liaj ua teb cov khoom (thiab "Bush ob txhais ceg" nyob rau hauv particular) yuav tsum muab tso tseg yog tias tsis pub dhau peb lub hlis yuav tsis tau qoos pom zoo raws li qhov thiab pom zoo los ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation accession raws tu qauv rau cov WTO (WTO).

kev pom

Thaum lub sij hawm, raws li ib tug ntev-lub sij hawm zoo siab ntawm cov nyob rau ntawm pheej yig nqaij qaib cov khoom tau dhau, pib los mam twb loj cov lus nug. lub teb chaws tib yam cov pej xeem pib txhawj kawg li, thiab seb nws puas yuav tau noj raws li lawv nyiam twb "Bush ob txhais ceg", caloric uas yog loj txaus (158 Kcal ib 100 grams ntawm cov khoom). Pheej ua phooj ywg xyuas twb hais tias nyob rau hauv cov nqaij qaib ob txhais ceg sib txawv ntau ntawm cov tshuaj hormones thiab tshuaj tua kab mob siv noog thaum lub sij hawm nws active kev loj hlob, cia li tshaj. Raws li ib tug yuav tau txais, cov ob txhais ceg kiv cua twb raug ib tug tseem ceeb yuav txo tau nyob rau hauv kev tiv thaiv thiab lub rov tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam txaus ntshai tsis haum. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj yog cov ntaub ntawv uas nyob rau hauv lub American nqaij qaib nqaij muaj siab koob tshuaj ntawm cov poj niam cov tshuaj hormones, uas yog cov tsis tshua nyhuv dejnum rau cov txiv neej lub cev.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov pej xeem kawm tau hais tias cov US qaib producers nyob rau hauv lawv cov factories nquag siv tshuaj. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm rau hauv lub official US tsoom fwv tau tso cai lub concentration ntawm no tshuaj caij nyob rau hauv ib qho ratio ntawm 20-50 qhov chaw rau ib lab. Lawv ntseeg tus tswv ntawm nqaij qaib teb, xws slabohlorirovannye kev daws teeb meem yog tsis muaj peev xwm mus tau rau yus thiab ib tug kev hem thawj rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv. Txawm li cas los, txawm xws scant ntaub ntawv yog txaus kom tsis muaj kab mob cov kws kho mob tsa lub tswb, thiab tej zaum thiab uas twb muaj lawm tau txais kev pab xav txog lub rationality ntawm nrhiav tau ntawm nqaij qaib ob txhais ceg.

Txawm li cas los, muaj ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yog nyob rau hauv tsis muaj txoj kev tsis tso tseg, thiab cov neeg tseem mus txuas ntxiv mus yuav tau ua yuav luag haiv neeg American ceg. Thiab txawm hais tias ib tug neeg xav mus yuav nqaij qaib ob txhais ceg, tsis manufactured nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States of America, lub cus ciav lag luam traders feem ntau tseem cia "nyem" lawv nyob rau hauv lub guise ntawm cov khoom ua, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv Brazil.

thoob ntiaj teb scandal

Nyob rau hauv 2002, "Bush ob txhais ceg" thiab poob nyob rau hauv qhov txiav npluav rau ib lub hli. Tag nrho cov kev txhaum tau txais kev pab raws li ib qhov teeb meem nyob qhov twg lub neej-hem tib neeg yav Salmonella kab mob muaj nyob rau hauv tuaj txawv teb chaws los ntawm lub tebchaws United States of ob txhais ceg. Lub scandal muaj yig tarnished lub koob npe nrov ntawm American lwm tus neeg thiab tshwm sim los nws mus rau tsis sib ntseeg ntawm lub Russians.

taboo

American cov khoom tau nquag tau cov kev kawm ntawm ridicule ntawm ntau comedians, "taug kev" rau ntawm lawv thiab tus naas ej satirist Mikhail Zadornov. "Bush ob txhais ceg" tsis tau nrog lub ib hlis ntuj 1, 2010 twb txwv. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias qhov kev txiav txim tuaj rau hauv cov nyhuv, kos npe rau los ntawm tus thawj huv kws kho mob ntawm Russia, uas tau teev rau hauv lub inadmissibility ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm nqaij qaib cov khoom, uas yog ua nrog rau kev siv tshuaj tebchaw.

ntshuam hloov

Nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj 2014 lub Lavxias teb sab Federation thiab tswj ib tug tag nrho cov lag luam tawm embargo rau tag nrho cov nqaij cov khoom thiab cov khoom los ntawm lub tebchaws United States. Tom qab hais tias, "Bush ob txhais ceg", hauv daim ntawv qhia uas nyob rau hauv lub ntev xyoos ntawm lawv lub khoom siv los ua lub npe hu nyob rau hauv ntau Lavxias teb sab tsev neeg, tag ceased muab rau Russia. Thiab nyob rau hauv Tej zaum 2015, Dmitry Medvedev, uas yog nyob rau ib tug ncej ntawm lub prime minister, thiab txawm hais tias Russia yuav zoo muaj sau rau hauv lub domestic kev ua lag luam nyob rau hauv nqaij qaib nqaij. Yog li ntawd, hnub no lub nqaij qaib ob txhais ceg dag rau hauv rhawv nyob rau hauv lub khw thiab supermarkets tsis tau muaj kiag li tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog rau qhov US, los yog txawm ntau li ntawd rau yav tas los President Bush.