"Bulldog" (phom): specifications thiab xyuas

Riam phom nrog cov lus qhia thiab tus thawj lub npe "Bulldog" - ib tug phom, uas muaj gained tej chaw nyob rau hauv lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua thaum ntxov, yog ib tug handheld qauv. Nws lub npe yog txuam nrog rau cov British Bulldog British analogue ntawm lub tuam txhab "Veblen". Tus thawj qauv twb tso tawm nyob rau hauv 1872, thiab ces underwent ib tug ntau ntawm kev hloov kho thiab tau theej caj npab lub tuam txhab ntawm lub ntiaj teb no.

ntau lawm nta

Xam tias yog riam phom tau ua nyob rau hauv ntau lub npe ( "Constable", "Kobold" thiab lwm tus neeg). Cov phom tau ua armourers ntawm cov teb chaws Europe thiab America. Nws lub hom phiaj zoo heev. "Bulldog" - ib tug phom, uas yog siv rau nws tus kheej tiv thaiv civilians, yog nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab nyob rau hauv cov tub ceev xwm, tub rog thiab rog.

Pawg zus tau tej cov hom riam phom muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv xws zoo-paub tuam txhab uas muag li "Iver Johnson", "Forehend thiab Vudsfor", "Harrington thiab Richardson", "Clement", "Lepage" thiab lwm tus neeg. "Bulldog" yog feem ntau xa mus rau tej phom nrog ib tug luv luv chim. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yuav ua tau ho txawv structurally thiab externally los ntawm lub classic versions. Qhov no yuav pom nyob rau tej versions ntawm American phom, muaj ib tug them nruas.

Lub classic ntsiab txhais ntawm lub phom hais tias nws muaj xws li ib tug loj linear gauge, luv luv chim. Cia nyias ya ncaj qha los ntawm lub nruas, uas ua rau nws zoo heev rau ntawm ze ntau, tab sis nrog ib tug es tsis muaj knockdown thiab aiming nyob ntev ntau.

Yus tsim nta

Phom "Bulldog" ntaus ntawv uas feem ntau pub los ntawm "Vebel №2», muaj cov nram qab nta:

• tus kov nrog tus ncej thiab chim yog ib tug hluas caij;
• Chim ntev yog tsis muaj ntau tshaj rau centimeters, tsuas yog rau ib co variations elongated;
• nyiam yog muab rau high-caliber, txawm hais tias muaj cov versions nyob rau hauv yuav luag tag nrho cov kev ntsuas ntawm qhov luaj li cas ntawm cov mos txwv;
• Lub txhais ib feem - ib tug mechanism ob txiav txim txhais nrog rau kev qhib hom;
• zog kov tsa ib tug leeb nkaub tus kaus ncauj;
• Nws ua raws li ib tug extractor ramrod, uas yog masked nyob rau hauv lub nruas axis;
• loading rab yaj phom - lwm;
• nruas box muab tso nyob rau sab xis, xauv cia.

mos txwv ceev ntawm no riam phom yog hais txog 600 meters ib thib ob, cov zoo sighting ntau - 50 meters, tus nqi nce mus txog 20-25 rounds ib feeb.

Tus thawj cov kev hloov kho

British lub tuam txhab "Vebley thiab Scott" los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub puas tawm xyoo dhau, tau tsim ib tug xov tooj ntawm Revolving pistols. Tus thawj capsule qauv, manufacturers tau patented nyob rau hauv 1853. Tsis pub dhau ib tug ob peb xyoos muaj yog ib tug naas ej phom "Bulldog" 44-gauge, lub npe tag nrho cov neeg uas tsis nyuaj li Webley No.1. Lub British Bulldog.

Cov kev ua tau tsis ntawm no kev hloov kho yog li nram qab no:

• Ntaus - lub phom, muaj ib lub cev.
• Length (zuag qhia tag nrho / chim) - 159/64 millimeters.
• Caliber - 11.2 hli.
• Nyhav tsis suav tus luj ntawm cov mos txwv - 0,45 kg.
• Nruas peev xwm - tsib nqi.

Tus thawj "Bulldog" - ib tug phom chambered rau lub hauv paus battlefield caliber 442, twb tso tawm nyob rau hauv 1878. Ces muaj versions rau 450 feeb nyob rau hauv lub mos txwv thiab xwb variant rimfire. Tag nrho nruas khw chaw twb du puag. Nyob rau hauv 1880, lub analogue tau raug tsim nyob rau hauv lub 32-th caliber.

Qhov thib ob series

Cov nram qab no hloov xam tau tias yog riam phom hu ua "Webley №2». Ua "Bulldog", ib tug phom, uas muaj ib tug yees duab hauv qab no, los ntawm xyoo 1879 rau xyoo 1914. Cov phom yog ib tug luv luv-compact ntaus ntawv yog them los ntawm lub nruas rooj nruab nrog ib tug shortened kov thiab ib tug "noog lub taub hau".

Pib luam tsib nqi tau muaj feem xyuam rau lub caliber 442. Tom qab ntawd, versions raug tso tawm nyob rau hauv lub cartridges 32,38, 44 thiab 45 ntau thiab tsawg pab. Model yog dav theej thiab muag koom. Nws yog noteworthy tias tsuas yog qhia kom paub cim yog ib tug kos npe rau rau lub npe ntawm rab phom. Hallmarks rau manufacturers revolvers twb tsis muab tso rau, thiab paub qhov txawv cov fake los ntawm tus thawj feem ntau yuav tsuas yog vim muaj cov tsis muaj British cim. Muab hais tias kev hloov kho tau me sab nrauv thiab cov yam ntxwv sib txawv, nws yuav lam xav tias kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub tsim thiab siv thiab ua cov phom coj ib tug ntau ntawm txawv gunsmiths.

Phom "Boxer Bulldog": ib tug ntaus ntawv

Qhov no lub npe siv rau American qauv xam tau tias yog riam phom. Piv txwv li, lub tuam txhab "forehand thiab Vudsvort" los ntawm Massachusetts ua peb versions ntawm lub phom. Cov muaj xws li:

1. Cov phom 32-caliber xya nqi.
2. Rau-version nyob rau hauv lub 32 th cartridge.
3. Pyatizaryadnik .44.

Tag nrho cov qauv yog nruab nrog cov khoom ncej, txhais mechanism ob qhovntsej thiaj tsis mob, yog them los ntawm lub nruas qhov rais thiab muaj lwm extraction tes tsho. Cov kov tau kuj tau ua nyob rau hauv lub classic "noog" style. Mark yog txuas mus rau lub sab qaum kev ib tus ncej.

Tsis tas li ntawd muaj nqis ntsoov teev yog hauv txoj kab ntawm revolvers los ntawm lub American lub tuam txhab "Johnson, Bai thiab lub tuam txhab." Muaj tau ua tsib-txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv pistols (32,38 thiab 44 gauge). Qhov no "Bulldog" - hom bezekstraktornogo phom, uas muaj ib tug coherent ncej, ib txhais thiab ua qhib.

Nthuav lus tseeb ntawm lub keeb kwm ntawm

Keeb kwm nws muaj pov thawj hais tias cov los rau US Thawj Tswj Hwm Garfield nyob rau hauv 1881 tau cog lus nrog rau cov kev siv ntawm ib tug phom "Bulldog". Ua huaj lwm los ua Sharl Gito, uas muaj kev puas hlwb kev tsis taus. Nws yog tshwj xeeb uas yuav ib rab phom nyob rau hauv ib qhov siv nyiaj version nrog inlays ntawm kaus ntxhw. Tus neeg mob-fated phom twb khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej ntawm lub Smithsonian Institution thiab tau ploj lawm txij thaum lub xyoo pua 20th.

Lwm nthuav qhov tseeb yog kev cob cog rua nrog lub fact tias xa tuaj rau lub teb chaws Yelemees barreled revolvers tau txwv nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19. Manufacturers tau bypassed no muaj kev txwv nyob rau hauv ib tug yooj yim yam. Lub teb chaws mas nrws nrog ntev kas tham, nruab nrog pem hauv ntej pom nyob rau hauv nruab nrab. Tus neeg tau yooj yim yuav zog ntawm nws tus kheej ntawm lub receiver.

"Bulldog": phom puas

Qhov no variation tau ua nrov nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los, raws li ib tug riam phom rau nws tus kheej tiv thaiv. Externally, nws muaj ib tug classic zoo, tsim tus qauv nrog roj hmab txhob los yog gas xwb. Ntsiab nta nyob rau hauv kev poob plig "Bulldog":

• Hom - phom ntawm txawv teb chaws ntau lawm.
• Raws li siv cartridge (caliber) - 9 millimeters.
• Nruas peev xwm - tsib nqi.
• Daim ntawv - ib tug swm thiab streamlined.
• Base - steel vaj tse nyob thiab chim.
• Kov - nrog rubberized ntsiab.

Phom muaj ib tug zoo tsim, compact loj, yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug ruaj ntseg system, koj yuav tau them nws siv ib tug rauj los yog DA hom. Tus qauv yog nyob rau hauv coob vim hais tias ntawm lawv cov me me luaj li cas thiab efficiency ntawm qhov kev txiav txim rau ntawm ze ntau.

PostScript

Nws kuj yuav raug muab sau tseg tias luv luv-barreled phom nrog "Bulldog" - nws yog heev zoo melee riam phom. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, rab phom yog ib qho yooj yim mus nqa nyob rau hauv ib lub hnab tshos los yog lub hnab tawv pojniam. Cov yam ntxwv, ua ke nrog lub siab zoo tag thiab zoo heev tsim yuav pab txoj kev loj hlob ntawm nws chaw nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe thiab lub tebchaws United States li hais tias ntawm civilians thiab cov tub ceev xwm thiab tub rog units.

Tam sim no kev sib ntaus los hloov kho no mas siv raws li tsev cia puav pheej yuav teev cia los yog Memorabilia li cartridges haum tso tawm zoo nres. Tseem xav tias lub hwj chim thiab kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov phom yuav suav hais tias nyob rau hauv lub pneumatic los yog puas ua tau zoo.