Blepharitis: kev kho mob nyob rau hauv tsev. Hom thiab cov tsos mob ntawm blepharitis

Blepharitis hais txog intractable ophthalmologic kab mob, txij thaum nyob rau feem ntau qhov ua rau ntawm nws tshwm sim ua tsis haum cov kab mob thiab kab mob kab mob. Manifested tus kab mob no feem ntau khaus thiab o ntawm lub tawv muag.

Yog xav tau tshem ntawm tus kab mob no, lub teb chaws cov kev pab yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog kev kho mob txoj kev. Tseeb, tsuas muab kom ze yuav pab tshem tawm blepharitis. Kev kho mob nyob rau hauv tsev, cov lwm yam, pab txhawb rau tus neeg mob tus mob nyob rau hauv ib tug khiav kev tshwm sim.

Hom ntawm blepharitis qhov muag

Tus kab mob no yog muab faib ua ob peb hom:

• Rosacea, blepharitis. Thaum no pathology yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub muag daj reddish-grey nodules coated ulcers. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, muaj li ib txwm pob txuv.
• Ulcerative. Qhov no hom ntawm tus kab mob yog heev yooj yim. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, qhov no pathology tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tub ntxhais hluas. Nws yog yus muaj los ntawm mob heev nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub xyoo pua, thiab me me ulcers yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub sawv, nyob rau hauv uas muaj yog o.
• Demodectic blepharitis. Tsev kho mob ntawm xws kab mob no yog ntev heev, thiab yog li ntawd yuav tsum tau tus neeg mob ib tug ntau ntawm kev ua siab ntev. Nws provokes tus txoj kev loj hlob ntawm no pathology yog ib tug tshwj xeeb zoo ntawm qhov muag ciliary xu. Nws yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua tus tib neeg nyob rau hauv lub qub xeev.
• Scaled. Yog suav hais tias yog feem ntau ntau daim ntawv ntawm blepharitis, muaj lwm lub npe - seborrhea.
• Cov kev tsis haum blepharitis. Tsev kho mob ntawm daim ntawv no ntawm tus kab mob yuav xa raug mus rau lub allergen.

Lub ntsiab ua rau ntawm tus kab mob loj hlob

Muaj ntau ntau precipitating yam uas ua rau kom cov emergence of blepharitis. Txawm li cas los, feem ntau ua yog xav tau Staphylococcus aureus, uas yog tu tub tu kiv ntawm tawv muag feem ntau ua rau cov tsos ntawm cov kab mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam.

Demodex mub kuj yuav ua rau blepharitis. Nws yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv ntau cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub plaub muag. Lub cev ntawm ib tug neeg noj qab nyob copes nrog cov neeg zej zog, thaum lub xov tooj ntawm no cab yam xyuam xim thiab me me.

Nrog lub weakening ntawm tus tiv thaiv zog ntawm lub cev mub pib rau cov me nyuam. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lub neej thiab kab laus cov khoom poob rau hauv txheej membrane ntawm tawv muag thiab lub qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij, yuav ua mob thiab ua xua. Saib cov cab yog tau tsuas yog los ntawm ib tug tshuab kuaj kab mob.

Lwm yam predisposing yam

Blepharitis qhov muag yuav tshwm sim vim cov nram qab no cov teeb meem:

• beriberi;
• sib sib zog nqus caries;
• mob ntshav qab zib;
• o ntawm lub paranasal sinuses;
• mob nkees;
• cov kab mob ntawm tus mob huam.

Tag nrho cov ntawm cov kab mob mus inhibit qhov kev ua si ntawm lub cev, thiab tej zaum ib txhia txawm yuav lub chaw zov me nyuam nyob qhov twg cov pathogens txeem mus ib txhis.

Tseem muaj lwm yam ua rau uas ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no, xws li cov kab mob thiab lacrimal qog, mob conjunctivitis, hyperopia, myopia, ocular voos txhoj puab heev tshuaj, hmoov los yog cov cua. Kev kho mob ntawm blepharitis xyoo pua tsev yog tsuas zoo yog tias koj paub lub caij nyoog yog vim li cas rau nws tshwm sim. Lawm, nyob rau hauv nrog kev kho mob txoj kev.

Blepharitis: Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Photography pub rau peb saib seb nws zoo li ib tug kub lug daim tawv muag. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no rau tus neeg pom tau tias khaus thiab mob voos ntawm cov tawv muag. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, cov neeg mob kev txhawj xeeb txog cov kev xav ntawm ib tug txawv teb chaws yam khoom nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag.

Tej yam tshwm sim ntawm blepharitis kuj muaj xws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm burning thiab dryness. Thiab nyob rau ntev hnav hu lo ntsiab muag khaus qhov muag zoo nkaus li.

Tus kab mob no tej zaum yuav tau nrog los ntawm liab ntawm tawv muag, thiab tsim los ntawm ulceration chaw, uas tom qab ib tug thaum pib los ntshav, tsis xav kom zoo. Qhov no seb puas tsimnyog tau lub kua muag zaj duab xis, uas ua nyob rau hauv ib tug me ntsis blurring ntawm daim duab, tab sis pom tau qhov sib pom tseeb tseeb yog tsis tau hloov. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tus kab mob no yuav ua rau ib tug sawv nyob rau hauv kub, thiab nws yuav ntau ua ntawm o thiab liab ntawm lub qhov muag.

Thaum lub o txhais los ntawm ib tug tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, tawv muag yog dawb lias nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj nti ntxoov. Cov kws kho mob hu no tsaus tsis haum doog ntshav.

Nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob kev txom nyem los ntawm blepharitis, feem ntau pom Zaubqhw ntawm qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov khoom, feem ntau kuj yog ib tug gluing cov plaub muag thiab tawv muag daj quav hniav yog tsim. Kis kab qhov muag kab mob ua rau yus mus rau tsim ntawm yellowish los yog greenish tawm.

Yog hais tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb seborrheic blepharitis hom, tawv muag yog tsim nyob rau exfoliated daim tawv nqaij hais uas feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub taub hau los yog lub pob muag. Qhov no pathology yuav kis tau cov mob daim ntawv, uas ua nyob rau hauv kev puas tsuaj rau nrig txog kev pom muaj nuj nqi thiab phem heev cuam tshuam lub zeem muag.

diagnostic ntsuas

Thaum tsis kaj lub siab ncus nyob rau hauv lub ob lub qhov muag, yuav tsum raug xa mus rau ib tug ophthalmologist. Tsuas yog ib tug kws kho mob yuav paub txog tus kab mob no thaum saib caug xyoo. Rau cov hom phiaj, siv lub txoj kab txiav teeb, uas tso cai rau koj mus nrhiav tau tawm lub caij nyoog ua ntawm tus kab mob. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug kws yuav saib tau lub finer cov ntsiab lus, piv txwv li, ib tug me me txiaj xu Demodex.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib tug neeg mob noj ib smear ntawm ntug ntawm lub qhov muag kom tau kuaj ntawm sebum los yog purulent crusts ntawm hauv paus ntawm lub plaub muag. Lawv ua tib zoo kawm nyob rau hauv lub laboratory mus ntes mub, cov kab mob, los yog tej yam tshwm sim ntawm ib tug tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Lwm kua ntswg los mus txiav txim qhov rhiab heev ntawm pathogens rau cov tshuaj.

Blepharitis: kev kho mob

Diam duab, qhia hauv qab no, cia koj pom lub seriousness ntawm tus kab mob no. O ntawm tawv muag kom tshem tawm yuav ntev, vim hais tias cov kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ib tug kev mus kom ze thiab noj mus rau hauv tus account lub etiological yam.

Yog xav tau tshem ntawm tus kab mob no, peb yuav tsum tau sab laj sib txawv cov kws kho mob: tus kws kho hniav, otolaryngologist, dermatologist, gastroenterologist, allergist. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm uas yuav muaj rau normalize lub hwj chim los txhim kho lub tsis muaj kab mob tej yam kev mob tom hauj lwm thiab nyob rau hauv tsev, tsis ua rau kom kev tiv thaiv. Thaum nrhiav kom tau ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm lub qhov muag refraction yog ua laser los yog spectacle kho.

Tshuaj los kho ob sab sib dho o ntawm lub daim tawv muag margins

Tshuaj pleev kev kho mob ntawm blepharitis yuav tsum tau yuav tsum tau ntaub ntawv sau npe ntawm pathology. Thaum lub sij hawm kev kho mob nws yog tsim nyog los ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus tu cev ntawm cov tawv muag daj, ntug ua tshuaj ntawm ci ntsa iab ntsuab, tsis tu ncua massaging lawv. Ntxiv mus, nws yuav tsum tau ntxuav ntawm cov teev thiab crusts ob lub qhov muag ntub kua ntswg, tom qab imposing rau lawv sulfatsilovoy los yog penicillin tshuaj pleev.

Kev kho mob ntawm blepharitis hnub nyoog rau ulcerative kab mob thaum lub sij hawm yuav siv los ntawm ntau yam tshuaj pleev uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab thiab ib tug corticosteroid lawm. Thaum lub regional keratitis thiab conjunctivitis kev kho mob yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws complemented los ntawm zoo xws li cov qhov muag dauv. Yog hais tias muaj yog corneal ulceration, nws yog tsim nyog los siv ib gel los yog dekspanteolom solkoserilom.

Seborrheic blepharitis kho hom hydrocortisone ophthalmic tshuaj pleev, uas ntub tawv muag li zoo li instillation ntawm "dag lub kua muag". Thaum kho mob uas muaj hnub nyoog cuam tshuam txiaj xu Demodex dua li kev tu cev, thov alkaline dauv thiab antiparasitic agents xws li zinc-ihtiolovaya thiab metronidazole tshuaj pleev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tseem cob Trichopolum txoj kev kho.

Nyob rau hauv kev tsis haum blepharitis pom zoo kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov kev sib cuag nrog lub allergen kuaj. Cov neeg mob tus kws kho dauv instillation antiallergic, antihistaminic tshuaj kev txais tos, ua txhais tau tias corticosteroid qhov muag. Meibomian blepharitis, thiab pob txuv yog kho nrog doxycycline los yog tetracycline, ib chav kawm ntawm 2-4 lub lis piam.

Kev kho mob cov txheej txheem nrog blepharitis

Thaum zoo li no o ntawm tawv muag siv autohemotherapy, vitamin txoj kev kho thiab muab tau txais immunomodulators. Ntau zoo tshuaj ua ke nrog physiotherapy:

• darsonvalization;
• electrophoresis;
• UHF;
• magnetotherapy thiab ultraviolet tawg.

Yog hais tias blepharitis yog ib tug tham zoo lawm, nws yog yuav xav tau kev phais: kho ntawm eversion los yog inversion ntawm lub xyoo pua, nrog rau cov kev puas tsuaj ntawm nws cov yas trichiasis.

Zaub mov txawv ntawm tsoos tshuaj

Txoj kev sai thiab zoo tau ophthalmologists qhia mus ua ke nrog kev noj tshuaj tshuaj ntsuab. Piv txwv li, yuav ua li cas koj yuav tshem tawm feem ntau blepharitis, kev kho mob ntawm pej xeem cov tshuaj yuav tsum Nkij los txuam rau cov zaws tawv muag.

Los ntawm tus kab mob no yuav pab tshem tawm decoction npaj los ntawm lub paj ntawm Helichrysum, wormwood, peppermint, thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm fennel li ib txwm. Cov uas ua sib tov yog poured boiling dej thiab muab tso rau hauv ib cov dej da dej rau 15 feeb. Ces noj haus infused rau 35 feeb, ces lim. Siv nws yog pom zoo los ntawm blepharitis 150 ml rau ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov ob peb zaug ib hnub twg.

Tsis phem ib tug pov thawj khiav cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm blepharitis tshiab basil nplooj, uas muaj anti-inflammatory nyhuv. Lawv yuav tsum tau tsuas yog me ntsis caws Mes Kas no thiab siv tau rau tawv muag daj mob txhua txhua tag kis sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Qhov no tshuaj ntsuab yuav tshem tawm cov hlawv nov ntawm nqaij tawv, o thiab mob khaus.

Tab sis blepharitis ulcerative hom no feem ntau yog kho celandine. Rau lub hom phiaj no lub diav qhuav los tshiab nyom yuav tsum ncuav 200 ml dej kub thiab cia nws sawv ntsug rau 40 feeb. Nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tau moistened paj rwb swabs uas yog siv mus rau lub muag daj 10 feeb. Rov txoj kev ua no yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 5 zaug ib hnub twg.

Tshem tawm tus kab mob no tseem yuav pab paam dlev kua txiv. Hnoos qeev ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau instilled nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag, los yog ua kom tawm ntawm nws muab tshuaj pleev rau lub muag daj ob peb zaug ib hnub twg.

Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm squamous blepharitis yuav siv burdock roj. Nws yog txaus rau thov txhua txhua hmo tu stick nyob rau hauv kub lug site.

Yog hais tias blepharitis qhov muag yuav tsum tau kho yog tsis haum nyob rau hauv cov xwm, tag nrho cov thaum kev txhawj xeeb, ces nws yuav tsum tau hais txog nrog cov tshiab liab clover. Tiam sis ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov nroj tsuag yog zoo ntxuav, thiab ces ntswj nyob rau hauv ib tug nqaij li thiab nyem qhov kua txiv. Nws yog ib qhov kua yuav tsum tau instilled nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag, thiab nws yog ntshaw kom nqa tawm no txoj kev thaum hmo ntuj. Qhov seem sib tov yog tseem siv, nws yuav tau mus thov mus rau lub cuam tshuam qhov chaw muag daj ob peb zaug ib hnub twg rau txo tau o.

Nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm lub qhov muag kab mob pej xeem tshuaj feem ntau siv Calendula, txij li thaum nws muaj tsis tau tsuas yog anti-inflammatory, tab sis kuj antiseptic thaj. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm tag nrho cov, cov nroj tsuag dries txig tawm thiab cov qhov txhab nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag. Yuav kom npaj lub Txoj kev lis ntshav kho yuav tsum tau 1 diav ntawm no tshuaj ntsuab. Calendula paj yog poured boiling dej thiab hais txog 30 feeb, ces lim. Npaj kom txhij los ntxuav zoo decoction kub lug tawv muag.

Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tawm xab npum blepharitis?

Kev kho mob nyob rau hauv tsev, uas tawm tswv yim yog sab laug, feem ntau yog zoo, yuav pab tau tshem ntawm tus kab mob no sai li sai tau. Nyob rau hauv lub rooj plaub uas ua kom muaj tus mob ua demodex rau lub cheeb tsam cov yuav tsum muaj ntaub ntawv mus rau lub ua npuas ncauj ntawm xab npum. Tom qab hais tias, lub qhov muag yuav tsum tau zoo rinsed thiab hau yog zoo tshaj plaws lubricated nrog roj av jelly.

Yuav ua li cas mus zaws tawv muag nrog lub o?

Zaws kuj yuav pab tau tshem tawm qhov muag blepharitis. Tsev kho mob yog zoo dua nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no. Ua ntej yuav pib cov txheej txheem, nws yog tsim nyog los kho tawv muag tincture ntawm Calendula thiab eucalyptus, tseem haum rau cov hom phiaj los yog valokordin Corvalol. Thaum cov ntaub ntawv tus neeg saib xyuas tau qhuav, nws yog ua tau kom tshem tau cov massage. Thawj, kaw koj ob lub qhov muag, thiab ces tshiav lawv maj mam.

Los ntawm txoj kev, thaum kev txhawj xeeb Demodectic blepharitis, kev kho mob nyob rau hauv tsev yuav tsum tau supplemented massaging kub lug tawv muag.