Apatity - minerals "generalist"

Noob neej yuav tsum tau muab ib feem kaum ntawm lawv cov kev paub thiab cov kev pab, yog tias tsis tau ib zaug kawm siv minerals. Roj, tshuaj thiab riam phom - tsis yog ib qho exhaustive daim ntawv teev cov dab tsi yuav tsum tau los ntawm lawv, txawm mus rau peb cov nyob deb pog koob yawg koob.

Thiab ntawm tus nco muaj ntau haiv neeg ntawm lawv cov faib apatite. Cov zaub mov thiaj li lug siv hais tias tam sim no tsis muaj lawm tau tsis muaj peb kev vam meej.

Qhov no zaub mov uas muaj ib tug kev siv lead ua qauv. Lawv heev lub npe yuav muab txhais raws li "ib tug deception, ib tug ua zaim muag," raws li feem ntau apatite yuav tsis meej pem nrog lwm yam minerals. Lawv yog cov tseem cim vim hais tias lawv yog cov nyob rau heev brink uas cais cov nyob qhov xwm ntawm cov uas tsis yog-nyob muaj teeb meem.

Yog li, ntau yam phosphorus tebchaw - yog apatite. Cov zaub mov nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm no yog lug siv nyob rau hauv kev lag luam, tab sis nws yog ib tug loj kev faib ua feem ntawm peb cov pob txha thiab hniav.

Vim xav kom cov kev pab nyob rau hauv yuav luag tag nrho cov hom ntawm geological dab, thiab yog li ntawd tshwm sim nyob rau hauv magmatic, metasomatic thiab sedimentary pob zeb. Muab hais kom yoojyim, qhov txhia chaw.

Nyob rau hauv muaj daim ntaub ntawv qhia siv sedimentary apatite. Minerals raws li lawv muab 90% ntawm lub ntiaj teb no zus tau tej cov phosphates.

Feem ntau cov teb nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm Russia, Canada, Teb chaws USA thiab Brazil. Lawv yog siv nyob rau hauv qhuav ntawm chiv, khoom noj khoom haus additives rau tsiaj nyeg, nyob rau hauv qhov siv thiab ua gunpowder thiab tshuaj yeeb. Yog tsis muaj lawv nws tsis yooj yim sua los tsim fluorescent teeb thiab tej hom ntawm lasers.

Raws li koj tau pom, apatite - minerals, tsis muaj uas nws yuav tsuas tau txais niaj hnub kev lag luam. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov tib phosphorus paub chemists raws li ib tug haib catalyst, tsis muaj uas muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb tshua.

Yog li, tag nrho cov teb chaws nyob rau hauv uas muaj loj tso ntawm minerals hais yog ib qho tseem ceeb xaiv yaam cia.

Peb lub hwj chim muaj coob reserves ntawm apatite ores (nrog rau Teb Chaws Asmeskas). Muaj 20 teb, uas geologists kwv yees li ntawm 1.5 Bln. Tonnes ntawm ore, uas yog hais txog 8% ntawm tag nrho cov ntiaj teb no reserves.

Xyoo no, cov xov tooj ntawm explored deposits yog kwv yees li ntawm $ 700 mln. Tons. Qhov loj tshaj plaws tso nyiaj ntawm apatite yog nyob rau hauv lub Murmansk cheeb tsam (ntau precisely, ib tug complex ntawm xya qhauj rau extraction).

Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov hais tias hais tias muaj tsis yog li ntawd qab ntxiag yam:

• domestic zoo raw cov ntaub ntawv (raws li yav tas los tshawb, thiab npaj) yog es tsis muaj;
• heev tsis zoo qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm logistics;
• feem ntau ntawm cov muab rho tawm raw khoom exported, zoo kom domestic ua liaj ua teb;
• tus nqi ntawm cov roj, uas tau nyob rau hauv siab tus nqi ntawm cov khoom muag kawg nyob rau hauv nws thauj;
• Lub FAS tiav tsis muaj peev xwm ua dab tsi nrog cov monopolization ntawm lub domestic kev ua lag luam ntawm apatite.

Tag nrho cov no ua rau yus lub fact tias peb cov neeg muas zaub uas cuam tshuam. Noj, piv txwv li, tag nrho cov tib ua liaj ua teb. European teb tau txais ob peb lub sij hawm ntau mineral chiv (xws li cov khoom ua los ntawm peb cov apatite).

Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, cereal loo nyob rau hauv Fabkis - ntau tshaj 50 tons ib hectare, thaum peb muaj no daim duab tsis pub tshaj 18 kilograms.

Hopefully, koj twb kawm hais tias xws li apatite. Mineral kev pab ntawm no zoo - yog tsis tshua muaj tseem ceeb thiab tseem ceeb heev pab rau noob neej.