Angkor, Qhab Meem teb: hauj lwm, cov duab thiab cov kev txheeb xyuas

Lub Nceeg Vaj ntawm Qhab Meem teb - ib lub teb chaws uas yog nyob rau hauv sab qab teb ntawm lub Indochinese ceg av qab teb. Nws yog ib tug kev cai monarchy, nyob rau hauv uas lub taub hau - tus huab tais. Lub koom haum nom tswv yog ib tug parliament muaj ob lag. Nws capital - Phnom Penh, thiab lub ntsiab attraction - Angkor Wat (Qhab Meem teb). Lub yees duab hauv qab no qhia tau hais tias nws nyob rau hauv hnub poob.

Ib me ntsis txog lub teb chaws thiab nws cov neeg

Teb chaws me me poob rau hauv lub ntsuab zoov nuj txeeg. Nws cia li sawv nyob rau hauv lub 600 xyoo ntawm lub AD Xwm yog tseem pristine thiab zoo nkauj surprises Traveller amazing nroj tsuag noo savanna thiab txawv txawv tej tsiaj txhu. Nyob rau hauv lub center yog ib lub pas dej ntawm Tonle kua ntoo. Thiab nyob rau peb sab no nws yog surrounded ntawm roob. Ib tug thib plaub qhib views ntawm lub Gulf ntawm Thaib teb. Lub hav ntws ntws: lub Mekong, lub ntsiab leeg ntawm lub teb chaws, thiab lub Tonle kua ntoo. Qhov no amazing txaus tseg reverses cov kev taw qhia. Tus dej yuav ntws mus rau hauv lub pas dej los yog tawm ntawm nws. Cov pej xeem ntawm lub teb chaws - nws yog cov neeg ntawm Khmer (kwv yees li 14 million), uas 95% yog tug hauj. Rau lawv, muaj ntau tshaj 4 txhiab lub koom txoos. Cov lus uas yog siv nyob rau hauv lub neej txhua hnub - Khmer, cov neeg laus hais lus Fabkis, cov hluas kev kawm lus Askiv thiab Suav. Txoj kev nyab xeeb yog noo thiab kub. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub hlis mus ntsib - los ntawm lig Lub kaum hli ntuj mus rau tim, thaum muaj ib tug qhuav lub caij ntuj no kub muaj peevxwm xws li los ntawm + 22 ° C rau + 26 ° C. Tab sis cov av noo tag nrho cov xyoo no yog khaws cia nyob rau hauv 93%.

sights lub teb chaws

Neeg mus ncig tebchaws ua lag ua luam nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws yog tseem tsis zoo tsim. Siem sau yog nto moo rau nws Pagodas, temples thiab wools: Wat Bo (phab ntsa paintings), ib tug pejthuam thiab Preah Preah Angcherk Angchorm (heev honored ob nyob hauv zos no. Hauj sam pej thuam), Yatep - muaj nyob hauv zos ntsuj plig uas zov lub nroog. Lub nroog ntawm Sihanoukville yog yus muaj los ntawm splendid ntug hiav txwv dej thiab dhia chaw zov me nyuam. Tab sis lub ntsiab, txuam rau Qhab Meem teb - Angkor. Txhua yam pales nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm nws zoo li lub hnub qub thiab lub hli mus rau lub hnub lub teeb. Nws yog nyob ze ntawm lub zos ntawm Siemrap. Nyob rau hauv lub greatness ntawm lub xeev yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm Qhab Meem teb Attractions - Angkor. Lub tuam tsev complex yog yuav luag yuav suav hais tias ib lub nroog. Qhov no iconic tsev yog qhov loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Ntawm no yog ib tug view ntawm Angkor (Qhab Meem teb, yees duab hauv qab no), yog tam sim no tshem ntawm lub zoov nuj txeeg. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv no historic cia muaj ib lub tuam tsev-roob ntawm Bayón. Qhov no kuj yog ib tug heev interesting thiab mus xyuas lub tuam tsev. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm nws ib tug zoo kawg saib ntawm Angkor. Zoov nuj txeeg tus thawj nyob rau hauv Ta Prohm thiab tsis mus tawm nws kom txog thaum. Tseem muaj ntau tshaj coj tus, tab sis tsis muaj tsawg kawg li churches: Bucks Chhamkorng, Tham Bay xuab zeb Bay thiab Prasat.

Ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam nyob rau hauv UNESCO saib xyuas

Giant, qhov loj tshaj plaws - nws yog tag nrho hais txog Angkor. Qhab Meem teb txhiab xyoo dhau los yog ceev heev, nyob rau hauv cia li 30-40 xyoo, tsa thiab izukrasila tuam tsev rau Hindus, pe hawm tus vaj tswv Vishnu. Qhov no yog ua li cas rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm King Suryavarman II. Nws yog ib tug tub rog, tsis siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv cov kev ua si, thiab nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas rau cov strengthening thiab centralisation ntawm lub xeev. Tab sis nws yuav nyob rau hauv keeb kwm raws li tus creator ntawm lub tuam tsev ntawm Angkor. Qhab Meem teb attracted tag nrho cov rog rau nws tsim thiab siv.

tsim

Los ntawm lub sij hawm lub Angkor Indian kab lis kev cai muaj rau tsawg kawg 4-4,5 txhiab xyoo. Paub txog Indian astronomers twb tsis tshua muaj siab. Nws yuav lam xav hais tias lawv yog attracted rau lub tsev lag luam txoj kev npaj ntawm cov Hindu tuam tsev ntawm Angkor. Qhab Meem teb nyob ib leeg yog tsis zoo li yuav tsum tau ua rau nws. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais tias lub tuam tsev fij tseg rau tus vaj tswv Vishnu - tus uas zov lub qab ntuj khwb, protector los ntawm kev phem, raws li ib qhov txuas ntawm cov tib neeg thiab lub ntug. Qhov kawg ntawm XX xyoo pua British historian D. Griesbach xaus lus tias tej lug ntawm Angkor yog ib tug projection ntawm lub constellation ntawm zaj rau hauv av. Yuav kom nrhiav xws li ib tug kev sib raug zoo nws tau sim hawm caij nyoog lub inscription rau cov stele excavated lub XII xyoo pua, uas qhia tias lawv lub teb chaws yog zoo rau lub ntuj. Nyob rau xws li ib tug link ntsiab lus mus rau lwm lub kos npe rau ntawm ib tug ua ntej lawm lub sij hawm, uas hais tias lub pob zeb ntawm Angkor txuam nrog lub zog ntawm cov hnub qub saum ntuj. Qhov no muab sawv mus heev heev tsis ntev los no kev tshawb fawb thiab kev sib tham nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no ntawm historians thiab archaeologists. Lawv tsis txhob tso tseg niaj hnub no.

siv

Nyob rau hauv cov hnub muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov xuab zeb nyob rau hauv lub Kingdom ntawm Qhab Meem teb. Angkor ua tau vim hais tias ntawm nws. Cov kev siv coj txog tsib lab. Tonnes ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas. Nws floated ntawm tus dej Siemrap. Tag nrho cov pob zeb yog yaig heev, raws li yog hais tias lawv tau polished. Cov tshuaj rau lawv daim ntawv cog lus yog tsis siv, thiab lawv tuav xwb nws tus kheej yuag. Lawv thiaj li txig haum rau ib leeg, hais tias cov hniav yog ib tug nyias hniav nruab nrab ntawm lawv tsis. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias cov kev siv ntawm tus ntxhw siv. Kiag li tag nrho cov txee yog them nrog kilometers ntawm thread. Cov no yog cov scenes ntawm lub Ramayana thiab Mahabharata, unicorns thiab dragons, warriors, griffins, charming dedavasi (seev cev). Ntawm tag nrho cov saum toj no nws hais ntxiv hais tias muaj yog heev keej craftsmen uas ua Angkor. Qhab Meem teb, nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov hypotheses, muaj centuries ntawm kev nyob rau hauv uas zoo sib xws siv.

architecture

Qhov no yog lub sij hawm ntawm kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm sophisticated architecture nrog ib tug zoo meej sib raug zoo ntawm tag nrho cov nws qhov chaw. Raws li nyob rau hauv ntau ancient civilizations, lub sanctuary yog lub tsev rau cov gods. Nws sau xwb priestly caste thiab kav cov vaj ntxwv, thiab nws twb npaj rau lub burial ntawm lub rulers. Angkor Wat tuam tsev complex nyob rau hauv Qhab Meem teb - yog ib tug duab plaub nrog qhov ntev ntawm 1.5 x 1.3 meters thiab ib thaj tsam txhiab ob square kilometers .. Vatican cheeb tsam yuav luag peb lub sij hawm tsawg. Nrog rau tag nrho cov puag ncig trench tau sau nrog dej, ib tug dav ntawm 190 m. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev hais plaub, uas yog muab ntim rau los ntawm phab ntsa mounted platform. Nws ua ib pawg ntseeg. Tsis pom qhov twg yog pom ib tug capsule, uas yuav muaj nws thawj lub npe los yog hnub pib ntawm kev tsim kho. Lub tuam tsev ntawm Angkor Wat (Qhab Meem teb) muaj peb tsev nrog ib tug ntau center. Nws yog nyob tsib yees nyob rau hauv qhov zoo ntawm ib tug qhaus. Qhov siab tshaj plaws central ntauwd ntawm lub nce 65 meters saum toj no rau hauv av. Cov ntsiab nkag ua rau nws los ntawm sab hnub poob. Txoj kev thereto ua los ntawm sandstone blocks puag ncig lub uas tsis muaj parapets, uas haum raws li nab puab xya hau. Rau hnub tim, tus nkag mus rau gopuram (rooj vag ntauwd saum toj no rau kev nkag mus) yog los ntawm lub chaw dawb ceev nyob rau hauv sab qab teb ntauwd. Nws ntsia ib tug lossis loj daim duab ntawm Vishnu nrog 8 caj npab. Nws nyob rau hauv tag nrho qhov chaw.

Lub sculptural kho kom zoo nkauj yog organically muaj feem xyuam rau tag nrho cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub tuam tsev. Thaum tus thawj theem ntawm cov feem ntau zoo kawg li yim loj loj duab cheeb tsam uas - 1.2 sq .. m. Cov phab ntsa hauv lub 2nd tier dai kom zoo nkauj nrog bas-reliefs ntawm apsaras (xilethi-aus nkauj qhev). Lawv ob txhiab. Los ntawm lub thib ob theem koj yuav saib tau tag nrho lub loog. Pob zeb kauj ruam ua rau peb theem, ib tug loj loj conical ntauwd. Qhov siab tshaj plaws - yog qhov chaw ntawm lub ntug. Tag nrho cov yees yog, raws li to taub los ntawm lub ancients Rouge, muaj cov abode of lub gods Mount Meru. Nyob rau hauv lub siab tshaj plaws kom deb li deb fwm recumbent daim duab ntawm hauj sam, txawm tias tus thawj tuam tsev fij tseg rau Vishnu.

historic cia

Angkor tuam tsev nyob Qhab Meem teb tsis yog tas rau lub colossal thiab mysterious-Angor Wat. Lub nroog nws tus kheej Angkor yog "Capital City" nrog ib tug neeg nyob ntawm 1000 000 cov neeg nyob rau hauv cov tsev ntoo uas lwj tas hauv cov pwm. Nws ruins nyob kwv yees li tsib kilometers ntawm Angkor Wat. Muaj fwm lub tuam tsev, uas tau ua ntawm sandstone thiab tuff terrace ntxhw, Ta Prohm, Angor Thom (nkag mus rau hauv lub UNESCO ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam Sau), Preah Khan (txhais li "dawb ceev rab ntaj"), Ta Prohm thiab Bayón tuam tsev. Nws muaj 54 yees, no rau hauv lub ntuj, thiab tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov dluab ntawm tus hauj sam.

Angor Thom ( "The Great Capital"), thiab lub tuam tsev ntawm Bayón

Nws yog lub peev nyob rau hauv cov kev cai ntawm Jayavarman VII. Nws coj cov hauj sam lub philosophy thiab tom qab nws ua lub nroog square nrog ib tug zoo heev thaj tsam ntawm 900 hectares. Nws muab faib hauv txoj kev mus rau hauv 4 sib npaug zos qhov chaw. Cov seem ntawm cov pob zeb vaj tse muaj sprouted zoov nuj txeeg. Nyob rau hauv lub center yog lub Bayón tuam tsev. Nws loj yog me dua cov lwm attractions ntawm Qhab Meem teb, tab sis yog tias koj tau txais los ze zog mus rau nws, nws amazes nrog greatness. Bayonne muaj peb theem. Nyob rau hauv thawj xwm scenes ntawm thaj yeeb lub neej thiab battles. Nyob rau lub thib ob, uas tau raug fwm zoo npaum li cas neeg mus ncig tebchaws twg thiaj li raug mus rau hauv ib tug tshawb ntawm lub qhov nrog cov uas tsis muaj ceilings. Nyob rau txhua lub tsib caug yees carved ntsej muag, uas, nyob ntawm seb lub teeb pom kev zoo yuav nrhiav ib yam dab tsi zoo, ces phem. Cov ruins saib majestic, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum saib los ntawm peb lub theem.

Ta Prohm

No lub tuam tsev-monastery, uas hu ua Radzhahavira ( "muaj koob muaj npe monastery") nrog ib tug complex layout. Nws cheeb tsam yog hnyav ncawv overgrown ntoo nrog muaj zog stems thiab ceg. Clearing pib nyob rau hauv 1920. Tab sis lub zoov nuj txeeg yog tsis kam ua ib siab nrog nws. Qhov no Tug hauj tuam tsev heev romantic, txij li thaum nws txhob txwm tshaj tawm sab laug ntawm lub kev puas tsuaj thiab teb chaws sov ntoo. Neeg mus ncig tebchaws nws yuav ua rau ib tug indelible tswv yim. Thaum lub monastery ntawm cov nplhaib lug loj hlob loj ntoo thiab txhob lo lo ntxhuav-ntoo stranglers. Yog hais tias lub noob nyob rau hauv cov kis masonry, nws maj mam nthuav thiab lov cov hauv paus hniav thiab hnyav chim phab ntsa. Thaum chiv thawj lawv ua ib tug cev pob txha ntawm lub tsev, tab sis nyob rau hauv tuag, lawv rhuav nws. Lub tuam tsev muaj peb lub qhov nrog ib tug hluas center. Nws yog surrounded los ntawm ib tug moat. Sau npe nrog lub gopuram (nkag ntauwd) yog nyob rau ntawm cov plaub cardinal cov ntsiab lus. Stela, nyob rau hauv lub monastery, piav txog nws wealth (tons ntawm cov phiaj kub, txhob lo lo ntxhuav lub txaj), raws li zoo raws li lub creation ntawm tus huab tais assigns pua pua ntawm cov saum ntawm lub gods, ornamental yees ze li tsib puas cov pob zeb tsev, raws li zoo raws li lub nyob rau hauv lub Kingdom tsev kho mob. Tag nrho cov seem phab ntsa, ntawm chav kawm, them nrog exquisite carvings. Heev nrov ntawm tourists qhov chaw uas lawv cia rov zaj duab xis "Lara Croft - qhov ntxa Raider" nrog Andzhelinoy Dzholi. Nyob rau ib lub ntawm cov ncej fwm liab xim. Yuav ua li cas qhia tau rau tus ntawm cov, nws ntxiv tib neeg cov ntshav. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, nws twb ntxiv hlau oxides, uas yog heev resistant mus fading. Stegosaurus, uas yog carved rau ntawm ib lub medallions - yog ib yam dab tsi inexplicable nyob rau hauv Ta Prohm.

Angkor, Qhab Meem teb: yuav ua li cas kom tau

los ntawm huab cua

Los ntawm Russia muaj cov tsis muaj direct flights rau Qhab Meem teb. Nyob ze ze ntawm lub zos ntawm Siem sau muaj ib tug thoob ntiaj teb tshav dav hlau. Nws mus txog ships los ntawm Tuam Tshoj (Eastern thiab yav qab teb Airlines), Kauslim Teb (Seoul), Singapore, Vietnam, Thaib teb (npas koj, Pattaya). Lub kim tshaj plaws, tab sis kuj cov feem ntau nrov sib ntaus - Bangkok-Siem sau. Cias ya mus rau npas koj, thiab ces ya mus los ntawm Kuala Lumpur los yog mus rau Phnom Penh. Qhab Meem teb capital ntxiv koj yuav mus mus los los lub tsheb tavxij los yog los ntawm chaw tos tsheb loj. Tshav dav hlau yog 7 km ntawm Siem sau, thiab koj yuav tsav tsheb mus rau hauv lub tsev so tsis mob. Thiab yog hais tias koj booked ib chav tsev, cov dawb neeg mus ncig tebchaws tau ntsib thiab ces tsav mus rau lub tsev so.

waterway

Nyob rau hauv Siem sau, koj yuav tau txais ib tug high-ceev dej nkoj los ntawm Phnom Penh, Yog hais tias lub sij hawm thiab nyiaj txiag. Daim pib no yog muag nyob rau ntawm lub tsev so txais tos los yog nyob rau teb zoo chaw. rau cov sij hawm txawv tebchaws nyob rau hauv lub pas dej thiab tus dej yuav cia mus ntsib cov lub neej ntawm neeg nyob hauv zos.

chaw tos tsheb loj

Los ntawm neighboring teb chaws Es Xias (Thaib teb, Vietnam), thiab los ntawm Phnom Penh rau Siem sau yuav tsum mus txog ntawm chaw tos tsheb loj. Flights muaj heev npaum li cas. Pheej Yig Heev - Cambodian. Bus hnub - heev muaj kev nyab xeeb thauj. Hmo ntuj mus ncig teb chaws yog tsis pom zoo.

Tours "Angkor Qhab Meem teb"

Ncig saib tswv muaj mus ua si rau txawv Qhab Meem teb. Piv txwv li, lub Moscow lub tuam txhab Level.travel, «wand», Coral Trevel, raws li zoo raws li TEZ-ncig saib. Tours yog rau peb hnub thiab ob nights.

Xyuas ntawm tourists mus xyuas Angkor

Nyob rau hauv lub tuam tsev ntawm Angkor, xav tias tus ntsuj plig ntawm lub xyoo txhiab. Angkor Wat yog fwm txig. Nws yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lub siab tshaj plaws ntauwd yog kev twb kev txuas nrog cov cosmos. Rulers zoo li sib tw nrog txhua lwm yam, uas yuav xa ib tug zoo nkauj lub tuam tsev. Thiab tag nrho cov ntawm Angkor yog zoo li ib lub nroog uas cov gods. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kev xav muab tso rau ib tug ntau ntawm cov duab zoo kawg. Angkor yog surrounded los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb lub zog, thiab tej neeg mus ncig hais tias nws twb tsis muaj sib npaug zos nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Qhov no lub teb chaws yuav tsum saib txhua tus neeg.