Zhitomir, attractions: puas, koom txoos, monuments

Ib tug ntawm cov hiob lub zos nyob rau hauv Ukraine - Zhytomyr. Attractions nws muaj nqis. Tam sim no peb qhia koj mus rau ib co ntawm lawv.

foundation

Raws li Legend, lub nroog, los yog es, lub tsev fuabtais yog founded hauv lub cuaj pua druzhina Zhitomir, uas yog nyob rau hauv cov kev pab cuam ntawm lub Kievan Princes Askold thiab dir. Nyob ntawm tus ntug dej ntawm tus dej Kamenka zoo kawg li qauv, hmoov tsis, tsis dim rau peb lub sij hawm. Tam sim no qhov chaw no yog hu ua Tsev fuabtais Hill. Ntawm lub qub greatness ntawm lub tsev fuabtais, uas tau tiv thaiv cov siege ntawm lub Mongol-Tatars, tawm hauv tsuas yog tus underground nqe vaj lug kub, ntawm qhov tob ntawm uas yog nruab nrab ntawm tsib thiab yim meters. Tam sim no, lub tsev fuabtais yog nyob lub nroog ua si. Thaum nws chaw yog ib qho impressive zeb pob tsuas nrog ib tug inscription qhia rau peb hais tias nws nyob ntawm no nyob rau hauv 884 nrhiav tau lub nroog ntawm Zhitomir.

Holy Cross Lub tsev teev ntuj thiab lwm lub koom txoos

Lub nroog yog nto moo rau nws ancient tuam tsev. Ib tug ntawm lawv - tus Vaj Cross Cathedral. Qhov no beautifully fwm monument ntawm architecture ntawm lub thib kaum xya xyoo pua. Tom ntej no mus nws nyob rau hauv lub kawg ntawm lub puas tawm xyoo ua Holy Cross Koom Txoos, uas yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm lub Byzantine style ntawm architecture. Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, nws yog nyob tsev cia puav pheej ntawm Natural History nrog ib tug lossis loj raug nyob rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj, uas muaj nthuav geological tshawb pom thiab twb mob siab rau qhov xwm ntawm thaj av ntawd. Sib nrug los ntawm Orthodox churches nyob rau hauv Zhitomir yuav nthuav mus xyuas qhov chaw ntawm kev teev hawm cov lwm yam religions. Piv txwv li, cov Lutheran pawg ntseeg, ua nyob rau hauv lub lig thib kaum cuaj caug xyoo, thiab ib tug Catholic kawm vaj lug kub lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. John ntawm Dukla.

Tsis tas li ntawd tsim nyog mus xyuas lub Catholic Cathedral ntawm St. Sophia, uas ua tau nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua thiab txuas lub ob architectural yeej - Baroque thiab lig Renaissance. Tuam tsev phab ntsa muaj ib tug tuab ntawm txog ob meters. Ntau tshaj ib puas xyoo dhau los, lub tsev teev ntuj twb rebuilt. Qhov no yog thaws rov los nyob rau hauv lub architecture ntawm lub tsev, uas tau nrhiav cov classic nta. Txawm li cas los, lub sab hauv tseem zoo li qub.

monastery

Cim ancient monument nyob rau hauv lub Zhytomyr cheeb tsam, namely nyob rau hauv Berdycheve, lub Monastery ntawm lub Discalced Carmelites. Zoo-fortified qauv nyob rau hauv tsos tsa ib tug fortress.

Lub monastery twb ua nyob rau hauv 1642 los ntawm Polish magnate Tyszkiewicz nyob rau hauv kev ua tsaug rau Vajtswv rau txoj kev cawm seej ntawm cov Tatar kev poob cev qhev. Nyob rau centuries nws dhau los ntawm ib tug tswv tsev mus rau lwm lub. Ib tug zoo nkauj Baroque lub tsev yog ua los ntawm cov tam sim no tuam tsev thiab ob tswb yees.

Lub tsev teev ntuj phab ntsa yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog rau ntau cov frescoes finest ua hauj lwm. Tam sim no lub monastery thaj chaw tshwj tseg rau kev xyaum tu yus suab paj nruag thiab kos duab lub tsev kawm ntawv.

Lub tsev yog ib tug qub magistrates thiab qhov chaw Tsev khaws puav pheej (Zhytomyr)

Dawb huv monastery - nws tsis yog tsuas yog lub architectural masterpieces ntawm lub nroog. Nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm tsev fuabtais Hill yog ib tug qub nom. Nws yog amazingly zoo nkauj ob-storey tsev nrog cuaj oblong qhov rais ntawm lub façade ntawm hauv ntej tsev thiab yim rau hauv av. Cov phab ntsa hauv cev nqaij daim tawv-dawb, wonderfully dai kom zoo nkauj nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov rais uas ntais ntawv cov style ntawm Renaissance, yog phem heev puas thaum lub sij hawm ob ntiaj teb rog. Tab sis, qhov zoo ces, nws tau raug siab rov qab los.

Zhitomir, sights uas peb xav - nws yog ib lub birthplace ntawm ib tug ci ntsa iab tus paub txog, qhov tus tsim ntawm cov thawj Soviet chaw rockets Sergey Korolev. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev nyob qhov twg nyob rau hauv lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua thaum ntxov, nws tsev neeg muab tso rau ib tug memorial ntawm qhov chaw ua puav pheej. Nyob rau hauv lwm, ib lub hom phiaj-ua lub tsev, qhia tau hais tias ib feem ntawm lub exhibition txog cov keeb kwm ntawm lub tsim ntawm lub Soviet qhov chaw pab cuam. Ntawm no yog cov qauv ntawm cov spacecraft, lub tshuaj ntsiav nrog rau cov av ntawm lub hli, pub rau cov tsev khaws puav pheej los ntawm US astronauts. Cov chav tsev hauv muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb suab paj nruas teeb illumination.

Npis Sov lub tsev thiab hluav taws brigade tsev cia puav pheej

Zhytomyr Regional Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev ua nyob rau hauv lub puas tawm xyoo thiab hu ua Npis Sov lub tsev. Nyob rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntawm uas ua ntej lawm tias nws yog lub tsev ntawm lub taub hau ntawm lub Catholic diocese. Cov tsev khaws puav pheej yog nto moo rau nws sau los ntawm paintings los ntawm Italian, Polish, Dutch, Lavxias teb sab thiab Fabkis masters.

Mus txog nyob rau hauv Zhitomir, ib tug yuav tsum-saib attractions. Tourists yuav tsum twv yuav raug hu mus saib lub Fire Department Tsev khaws puav pheej, txawm peem rau nrog ib tug tua hluav taws nyob rau hauv tus pej thuam ua nyob rau hauv lub deb 1894.

"Lub tsev-chimera"

Lub nroog yog ib qho txawv txawv lub tsev. Nws yog hu ua "lub tsev-chimera" los yog "lub tsev nyob rau hauv tus duab ntawm ib lub plawv." Lub tsev yuav ua lub tsev kom txawv txawv hais tias thaum saib los ntawm ib yam lub, koj yuav pom xwb ib tug kwv muaj ib zaug xwb facade. Yog li ntawd, nws kuj hu ua tus pav ca lub tsev.

Lwm lub tsev tsim nyog ntawm cov xim nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm architecture yog lub thiaj li hu ua ncej chaw nres tsheb. Ua nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-puas tawm xyoo dhau, nws muaj ib tug lub tsev loj, ib tug outbuilding thiab nkuaj nyug nees. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm nyob ntawm no zoo kawg thiab Ukrainian kws sau paj lug T. G. Shevchenko.

sights

Tsis tas li ntawd nthuav architectural vaj tse ntawm lub nroog yog:

• Filippov lub tsev loj, ua nyob rau hauv lub lig XIX - thaum ntxov XX xyoo pua nyob rau hauv lub Baroque style;
• tsev agroecological university, uas yog Ameslikas ntau tshaj ib puas xyoo dhau los, koog tsev kawm ntawv lub tsev hais plaub yog;
• kev tsim kho, uas yog tam sim no Zhytomyr State University npe Frank, thiab los ntawm Hlis Ntuj xyoo 1833 mus txog rau thaum lub twenties ntawm lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua tsis muaj tsev nyob cov txiv neej chav xyaum tes taw.

Tsis deb ntawm Zhitomir, ntawm tus ntug dej ntawm tus dej Grouse, muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb tej yam ntuj tso site. Qhov no pob zeb "Taub Hau Chatsky". Tab sis lub npe nrov comedy "Woe los ntawm wit" kwv yog sob. Pob Zeb hais tias sawv saum toj no tus dej, muaj tus duab ntawm ib tug txiv neej lub taub hau. Raws li ib tug lus dab neeg, nws yog lub taub hau ntawm lub Polish nobleman Chatsky, uas khiav mus rau hauv tus dej kom dim lub Cossacks. Raws li lwm version, nws yog lub taub hau ntawm tus tsim ntawm Kremenets Lyceum T. Chatsky.

Zhytomyr av muab lub ntiaj teb no muaj ntau yam feemxyuam neeg. Ib tug ntawm lawv - lub zoo Lavxias teb sab txawj sau ntawv V. G. Korolenko. Cov tsev khaws puav pheej, uas qhia txog cov me nyuam tseem yau thiab cov hluas uas cov txawj sau ntawv, yog nyob rau ib qho ntawm txoj kev ntawm lub nroog, nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev uas yog ib zaug hauv lub qub txeeg qub tes ntawm nws tsev neeg.

nthuav puab

Lub tiaj ua si, uas yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm Zhitomir, nyob rau hauv 2012 qhib ib tug zoo nkauj bronze duab puab hu ua "Hluas nkauj-caij nplooj ntoos hlav." Nws yog ib tug hluas nkauj nrog ib tug wreath nyob rau hauv lub ob txhais tes ntawm ib tug zoo nkauj, tiab fluttering nyob rau hauv cov cua. Nyob ze yog tus thawj lub rooj ntev zaum nrog intricate wrought-hlau headboard. Pej thuam "Hluas nkauj-caij nplooj ntoos hlav" thiab lub rooj ntev zaum tau ua tus nyiam teev kev yees duab yub newlyweds.

Park Gagarin thiab "Tsev fuabtais Hill"

Xwm lovers yuav tsum twv yuav raug hu mus saib lub tiaj ua si ntawm Culture thiab so hu ua tom qab Yuri Gagarin. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub incomparable ua hauj lwm uas qhib tau kom lub tsev nyiaj ntawm River Grouse, qhov chaw uas koj yuav qhuas pua pua ntawm cov feem ntau txawv nroj tsuag. Thiab ib tug unforgettable taug kev raws tus raug tshem tawm choj hla tus dej.

Ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov khw nojmov nyob rau hauv lub nroog yog xav tau "Tsev fuabtais Hill". Qhov chaw yog nyob rau hauv lub qhov qub ntawm lub zos, tsis deb ntawm St. Sophia. Surprise qhua lub tsev noj mov tsis tau tsuas tais diav ntawm Ukrainian thiab European cuisine, tab sis kuj tsim qhov chaw, raws li zoo raws li nyob suab paj nruag.

xaus

Tam sim no uas koj paub tias dab tsi yuav thov cov qhua Ukrainian nroog ntawm Zhytomyr. Attractions nws, tej zaum tsis yog raws li cov cim, tab sis heev interesting, tsis tsuas nyob rau hauv tsos, tiam sis kuj keeb kwm.