Yuav ua li cas yog tus thawj xib fwb, tus thawj xib fwb? Cov commission thawj xib fwb thiab tus thawj xibfwb - lawv yog ib tug thiab cov tib? Committent (thawj xib fwb) - uas yog nws?

Commission luam - haum ntau hom lag luam kev ua si. Nws muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm zoo, tab sis muaj ib qho tseem ceeb nuances. Qhov no yog dab tsi peb mam li tham nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, peb saib yog dab tsi tus thawj xib fwb, cov thawj xib fwb, qhov txawv nruab nrab ntawm lawv.

Yuav ua li cas yog lub commission ua lag ua luam?

Koj muaj peev xwm pauv nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Nws yog ua tau rau ua khoom thiab ces muag rau lawv mus rau qhov kawg neeg. Yuav ua li ib tug intermediary, uas yog, rau yuav khoom ntawm cov khoom thiab ces resell lawv mus khw muag khoom cov neeg. Thiab koj yuav muag ib yam dab tsi uas yog tsis yog koj li.

Lub essence ntawm lub commission luam yog tias ib txhia tuam txhab ua rau nws tus kheej, tab sis nyob rau cov nuj nqis ntawm lub counterparty. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov tswv cuab ntawm cov khoom nkag los ntawm cov kev pab cuam nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tsis dhau. Muaj tej yam raws li tus neeg saib xyuas, tus thawj xib fwb, cov commission neeg sawv cev, tus thawj xib fwb. Tus neeg muag khoom hu nws tus kheej nrog lub commission, thiab lub tuam txhab, mus rau cov hloov rau cov khoom rau kev ua lag luam, - tus consignor.

Rau nws cov kev pab cuam mus rau lub tsoom fwv tau txais nyiaj khiab zog li ib feem pua ntawm tus nqi ntawm daim ntawv cog los yog ntsia. Cov nqi txuam nrog qhov kev siv kev txiav txim compensates consignor. Tag nrho cov nuances yog thaws rov los nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb txoj kev nyob rau hauv lub accounting cov ntaub ntawv, siv tej nyiaj thiab thaiv, thawj cov ntaub ntawv yog muab ib yam nkaus thiab, txwv tsis pub tshaj nyob rau hauv cov tsoos luam.

Commission daim ntawv cog lus thiab chaw ua hauj lwm daim ntawv cog lus

Lub essence ntawm qhov kev pom zoo cov lus dag nyob rau hauv lub fact tias ib sab ntawm ib tug nqi nkag mus rau rau hauv muas nrog peb tog nyob rau hauv lawv lub cev, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm kuj nyob rau hauv kev txaus siab ntawm cov tog neeg tod. Lawv ua hauj lwm tau txais pom zoo them nyiaj.

Qhov no daim ntawv cog lus hais txog kev sib kho. Qhov ntawd yog qhov commission neeg sawv cev (tus sawv cev) nkag mus rau hauv ib qho kev pom zoo nrog lub consignor (thawj xib fwb) rau cov muag khoom los ntawm cov khoom. Paub qhov txawv neeg sawv cev daim ntawv cog lus thiab daim ntawv cog lus ntawm txoj hauj lwm. Yuav ua li cas yog qhov txawv ntawm lawv?

Lub treaty commission tsoom fwv ua rau nws sawv cev. Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim daim ntawv cog lus tus kws lij choj yog tsis ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej, tab sis nyob rau tus neeg lub ntsej muag.

Tsis zoo li lub koom haum daim ntawv cog lus hais tias cov neeg sawv cev ua ob raws li txoj cai thiab tseeb ua, thiab cov tsoom fwv - tsuas yog kev cai lij choj.

Li cas rau cov "thawj xib fwb," "thawj xib fwb"?

Yog li ntawd raws li ib feem ntawm qhov kev sib kho ntawv cog lus xa mus rau los ntawm cov neeg sab nrauv pib lub contractual kev sib raug zoo. Lub tswvyim, xws li, ib yam, tab sis lub npe yog cov sib txawv. Qhov no puas txhais tau hais tias lub tswvyim ntawm leejtwg? Tus thawj xib fwb, tus thawj xib fwb - uas yog nws?

Committent - ib tug neeg uas ua rau ib qho kev thov kom ua tau tej yam kev them nyiaj. Thawj Tswj Tsev Kawm kuj hu ua tus neeg uas tso cai rau tus neeg thib ob los ua tus neeg sawv cev. Ntsiab ze. Cov neeg sawv cev thiab tus thawj xib fwb daim duab nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm daim ntawv cog lus. Cov commission thawj xib fwb thiab cov commission neeg sawv cev - nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv cog ntawm commission. Li ntawd, cov thawj xib fwb (cov thawj tswj tsev kawm) - uas yog qhov no? Qhov no yog tus neeg uas initiates lub kev sib raug zoo, them ib tug nqi rau ua tau tej yam kev pab raws qib.

Peb hais tias tus thawj xib fwb thiab cov thawj xib fwb - nws yog tib yam nkaus? Txawm tias muaj tseeb tias lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub tswv yim yog zoo sib xws, peb tsis tau hais tias lawv yeej zoo tib yam. Lawv tshwm sim nyob rau hauv txawv kev sib cog lus. Qhov no txhais tau tias ntawm "thawj xib fwb" thiab "tus thawj xib fwb" muaj ib tug txawv.

Thawj Tswj Tsev Kawm yuav qhia tus neeg saib xyuas los ua li nws tus kheej lub npe thiab sawv cev ntawm tus thawj xib fwb. Cov commission thawj xib fwb yuav qhia tau rau lub commission ua xwb nyob rau lawv tus kheej. Peb yuav hais tias tus thawj xib fwb thiab cov thawj xib fwb - no yog tib yam, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv tej yam tej yam kev mob. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub thib ob tswvyim yog dog dig nrug.

Li cas rau cov "neeg saib xyuas", "tsoom fwv"?

Cia saib tus thib ob sab ntawm lub contractual kev sib raug zoo. Cov neeg sawv cev muaj peev xwm ua raws li nws tus kheej lub npe, ces daim ntawv cog lus yuav tsum zoo xws li tus qauv daim ntawv cog lus ntawm cov commission, thiab lub tswvyim ntawm ib tug neeg sawv cev thiab cov nyiaj yuav tsum zoo tib yam, thiab sawv cev ntawm tus thawj xib fwb, ces lub tswvyim ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas nyiaj thiab yog leejtwg tiag yuav tsis muaj lawm. Peb yuav hais tias lub sij hawm "neeg saib xyuas" yog nrug tshaj lub tswvyim ntawm "tsoom fwv" thiab muaj xws li nws. Nws yuav tsum tam sim no muaj tseeb hais tias xws li ib tug tuam thawj xib fwb (cov thawj tswj tsev kawm), thiab hais tias xws li ib tug tsoom fwv (tus sawv cev).

Plus commission luam

Tus thawj tseem ceeb kom zoo dua yog hais tias lub commission yog tsis tsim nyog rau them rau cov khoom. Nws yog muab rau siv thiab yog nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam. Hloov ntawm cov nyiaj tau los rau cov muag khoom yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw tsuas yog nyob rau lub caij thaum cov nyiaj ua tau txais.

Qhov no pab yog yooj yim los mus pib ib lub tshiab ua lag ua luam, koj yuav tsis tau loj nyiaj rau thawj zaug kev nqis peev. Tom qab tag nrho, yog dab tsi tus thawj xib fwb (cov thawj tswj tsev kawm)? Qhov no yog ib tug neeg uas muab lawv cov lag luam tawm cov khoom.

Lwm zoo dua - qhov yooj yim ntawm cov zauv rov qab los. Yog hais tias nws yog pom tias cov khoom yog cov, tso cai, los yog nws yuav ua raws li, nws rau ib co yog vim li cas "tsis mus", ces tsuas xa rov qab, vim hais tias nws tsis yog rau koj, thiab tus thawj xib fwb. Nyob rau hauv classical luam rov qab nws tsim ib tug ntau ntawm teeb meem, xws li los ntawm tsim ntaub ntawv rau taxation. Raws li ib feem ntawm cov nyiaj daim ntawv cog lus yuav nkag mus rau hauv cov ntawv cog lus subcommission.

Tsis tas li ntawd loj zoo yog tias accounting thiab taxation nrog ib tug intermediary yog ntau yooj yim dua qhov ib uas muag lawv tus kheej cov khoom.

kev them nyiaj txoj kev

Commission luam muab ob qho kev xaiv. Cov commission neeg sawv cev tej zaum yuav muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv cov lus teb rau cov khoom ntawm lub consignor thiab lub buyer, thiab tsis tau txais.

Yog hais tias koj xaiv lub tswvyim tsis muaj kev koom tes los ntawm cov commission nyob rau hauv cov lus teb, cov nyiaj them los ntawm lub kawg neeg mus ncaj qha mus rau lub account ntawm tus thawj xib fwb, tsis tas yuav mus los ntawm ib tug intermediary. Cov commission neeg sawv cev tsuas tau nws lub nqi zog ntawm qhov kawg ntawm kev ua hauj lwm.

Scheme uas suav hais tias tau txais kev pab them rau cov khoom uas muaj cov commission, thiab ces tus sau nqi tau txais nyob rau hauv tus account ntawm tus thawj xib fwb. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub tsoom fwv muaj lub sij hawm txiav tus nqi ntawm lub kev them nyiaj, raws li zoo raws li pab kom txawm peem rau cov nqi uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub tua ntawm qhov kev txiav txim.

accounting

Khaws cov ntaub ntawv, muab commission luam yooj yim. Tag nrho cov khoom khoom reflected nyob rau hauv off-tshuav nyiaj li cas account 004 Tag nrho taw ntawm cov khoom no kuj thaws rov los nyob rau hauv lub off-tshuav nyiaj li cas account.

Nyob rau hauv accounting, kaw xwb tus nqi ntawm cov nyiaj lawv yog ib feem ntawm commission nyiaj khwv tau los. Yuav kom muaj kev cuam tshuam lawv siv los ntawm 62 nyob rau hauv xov xwm nrog ib tug qhab nia ntawm 90. Yog hais tias lub tuam txhab yog ib tug VAT raug them nyiaj yug, nws tseem yog tsim nyog mus rau ntsiab. Tus qauv ntawm cov kev siv nyiaj muaj xws li cov neeg cov nuj nqis uas lub tuam txhab tsim tawm nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm tiav ntawm qhov kev txiav txim.

Yog hais tias cov nyiaj tsis koom nrog nyob rau hauv lub xam, nws ris txawm yooj yim. Yog hais tias koj koom nrog, nws tau txais thiab hloov tus nqi nyiaj yuav tsum tau tso tawm siv lub account 76.

Yog hais tias lub enterprise tsis yog tsuas yog ib lub lag luam commission, tab sis kuj nws tus kheej cov khoom, ris rau cov ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyias.

Cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag ntawm cov khoom rau cov neeg muas zaub tsoom fwv sau nyob rau nws tus kheej. Cov commission neeg sawv cev yuav tsum muaj txoj cai los mus siv tej system ntawm taxation, ob qho tib si classical thiab yooj yim to taub.

qhov chaw cov ntaub ntawv

Cov khoom no yog kis tau tshaj qhov txaus daim ntawv pov thawj cov khoom. Ntaub ntawv hais txog cov khoom muag yog pauv mus rau ib tug commission daim ntawv qhia. Ib tug nqi zog yuav tsum tau muab ib qho kev ua los ntawm kev pab me nyuam, thiab muab ib qho kev invoice.

Tus so ntawm lub tsoom fwv siv ib tug txheej txheem, koom ntaub ntawv ntawm cov thawj cov ntaub ntawv.

Commission tsoom fwv tej zaum yuav rho tawm tau los ntawm cov nyiaj uas tuaj rau nws rau cov khoom muag. Muaj lwm cov kev xaiv. Committent tus kheej npe nyob rau hauv lub commission uas tsim los ntawm daim ntawv cog lus nqe lus. Nqi Se them xwb los ntawm tus nqi ntawm commission.

Cov tsab ntawv ceeb toom ntawm lub commission

Cov commission neeg sawv cev yuav tsum tau yuam ua hauj lwm kom tsis tu ncua muab qhia rau tus thawj xib fwb (thawj xib fwb) ntawm cov khoom muag. Sij hawm poob ntawm daim ntawv qhia no tsis yog raws kev raws cai tas, tab sis lawv cov kws kho nyob rau hauv daim ntawv cog lus. Yog hais tias loj tagnrho cov khoom, nws yog yooj yim los mus qhia rau txhua lub hlis, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub consignor xav nyob rau hauv txhua hli ceeb toom qhia rau raws sij hawm thiab kom them VAT. Yog hais tias tus thawj xib fwb yog tsis ib tug VAT raug them nyiaj yug, nws muaj peev xwm muab teev cia rau tej lub sij hawm rau qhov qhia.

Daim ntawv qhia txog daim ntawv yuav tsim nws tus kheej, los yog siv ib tug npaj txhij-ua, piv txwv li, los ntawm hauv Internet.

Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, kev sib kho ntawv cog lus tej zaum yuav zoo li ib tug me ntsis ruam tag. Muaj ntau lam: tus neeg saib xyuas, tus thawj xib fwb, cov thawj xib fwb, cov commission neeg sawv cev, tub lag luam. Tab sis, yog hais tias koj saib, nws hloov tawm hais tias lub chaw ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv cog lus ntawm kev sib kho yog ntau npaum li cas yooj yim thiab yooj yim tshaj, yooj yim kom cov ntaub ntawv, thiab ntau npaum li cas zoo dua tsis zoo. Qhov no piav txog cov muaj koob meej ntawm no hom ntawm ua lag ua luam. Tam sim no koj tau to taub dab tsi tus thawj xib fwb, cov thawj xib fwb, thiab yog tsis tau yam lub ob lub tswv yim ua ke.