Yuav ua li cas yog qhov khoom? Lus Txhais thiab cais

Neeg twg uas ua rau dab tsi tus kheej los yog lub tuam txhab paub hais tias xws li ib cov khoom. Tab sis cov neeg nyob deb deb ntawm lub lag luam, tsis yeej ib txwm heev ntshiab txhais. Txawj nyeem ntawv ntawm phau ntawv no yuav tsis tsuas tau nrhiav tau ib tug lus piav qhia txog qhov no lub sij hawm, tab sis yuav soj ntsuam cov hom khoom thiab cais ntawm cov khoom raws li nyias tsis.

kev piav qhia

Raws li lub moj khaum ntxawg thiab pom zoo los ntawm lub xeev cov koom haum nyob rau hauv GOST 2.101-68 tooj, koj yuav nrhiav tau tawm yog dab tsi cov khoom. Qhov no, saum toj no tag nrho, qhov kev kawm ntawm cov daim (daim los yog tiav lawm khoom) los yog ib tug txheej ntawm txawv khoom ua nyob rau hauv lub siv thiab ua thiab tsim rau tom ntej los ua ke.

Cov khoom siv ua los mus laij lub chav nyob ntawm ntau lawm, tej zaum - zaus. Lub ntsiab yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog qhov yuav tsum tau rau cov ntshiab cov nqe lus ntawm reference cov ntaub ntawv rau cov tuam txhab (ntau lawm, cia, muab intermediate cia khoom) thiab nyob rau hauv tuam txhab uas muag koom nyob rau hauv muag khoom.

Kom tsis txhob tsis meej pem thiab muab los ntawm lub tswv yim, muaj yog ib tug ntshiab system nyob rau hauv uas tag nrho cov khoom raug muab faib ua tej yam, nyob ntawm seb lawv lo lus uas peb, configuration thiab tso theem (txoj kev loj hlob, kev kuaj, los yog tom ntau lawm).

Ib tug heev ib feem ntawm cov khoom

Kom nws yooj yim rau to taub dab tsi cov khoom, koj yuav tsum to taub yog, yog dab tsi nws muaj, nws qauv:

• Nthuav dav - qhov no yog ib yam khoom uas ua tau tsuas yog ib hom ntawm cov khoom, thiab ib zaug xwb, ib tug-piece yam khoom. Yog tso cai rau siv ntxiv los yog ntxiv ua, tiam sis nws yuav tsum tsuas yog txoj kev txhim kho cov khoom (chromium txheej xim, lacquer thiab t. D.), Tab sis tsis nws ub los yog kho kom zoo dua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yuav ua nws tshiab saib.
• Los ua ke unit - cov no yog cov ntsiab ntawm cov khoom uas yuav tsum tau daim ntawv thov kev ntsuas rau lub rooj sib txoos thiab kev npaj ntawm tag nrho cov. Tab sis txoj - ob (tej zaum ntau) nyias manufactured qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, yuav tsum sib txuas lus, tab sis lawv cov los ua ke tsis xav tau ib tug kev twb kev txuas siv tshwj xeeb cov khoom. Siv thiab ua cov kev hom kuj yuav ntxiv tshwj xeeb kawm ntim ntsiab ntau lawm cov kwv. Piv txwv li, nws yuav ua tau fasteners, cov cuab yeej, ntim los yog ntim khoom.
• Nyob rau hauv ib tug txheej ntawm txhais li cas naj npawb ntawm cov khoom manufactured los yog nkag los ntawm ib tug txheej, lawv muaj peev xwm yuav siv tau yog nyias los yog ua ke, Nkij los txuam rau txhua lwm yam (txheej ntawm cov tais diav, yog ib tug txheej ntawm wrenches).

kev faib

Muaj yog heev uas nws kim heev kev faib los ntawm hom ntawm ntau lawm khoom, txhua tus uas piav txog lub hom phiaj, yuav ua li cas los tsim thiab khoom specifications:

1. Khoom tseem ceeb ntau lawm - yog yam khoom uas ua rau ntawm lub qhauj rau qhov kawg neeg, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ntxiv lawv qhov muag.
2. Manufacturing ntawm cov khoom rau koom haum pab cov hom phiaj. Lawv yog cov tsim nyog rau cov koom haum nws tus kheej los yog lub kab muaj pab pawg neeg co.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cais tus neeg pawg nyob rau hauv uas ib tug los yog lwm npaj cov khoom. Qhov no yog ib tug ncaj sab thiab zwj ceeb kev faib ntawm cov khoom ntawm ntau lawm, tab sis nws yog ib tug zoo qauv qhia ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov neeg cov khoom:

• Khoom haum kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm lub teb chaws kev khwv nyiaj txiag - lub export, lub sab masses ntawm cov pejxeem, kev nyiaj txiag ua si nyob rau hauv lub xeev.
• Cov khoom kom muaj lub hom phiaj - thaum cov nroj tsuag yog hloov kho cov khoom nyob rau hauv pawg no, nws ua hauj lwm mas nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab txhais ntawm lub enterprise rau ib tug ncaj qha txwv ntau yam thiab nruj heev qauv.
• Khoom kom tau raws li cov neeg thov.
• Khoom, qhov chaw los yog ceg uas ua thiab muab raws li pom zoo txoj kev npaj mus rau ib tug kev qhua tuaj noj mov.
• Cov khoom siv rau tus kheej xav tau kev pab.

Muaj kuj yog ib tug rhuav tshem ntawm tus xov tooj ntawm ua luam - ib zaug xwb (one-lub sij hawm thiab rov muaj dua), serial loj ntau lawm.

Yuav ua li cas yog cov khoom?

Thaum ib tug debug ntau lawm thiab tom ntej lag luam los ntawm cov kab, technologists thiab saib xyuas yuav tsum saib xyuas zoo rau qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom. Ua li no, lawv yuav tsum tau kom zoo txhais tau li cas ib yam khoom, dab tsi yog nws ib txwm zoo li thiab thaum twg ua kev kho me ntsis rau cov lag luam ntawm lub enterprise. zus tau tej cov khoom nyob rau tib lub sij hawm yog muab faib ua haum thiab puas. Thawj manufactured nyob rau hauv raws li nrog tag nrho cov uas yuav tsum tau teev nyob rau hauv cov kev ntaub ntawv. Yuav kom muaj xws li tej puas yam khoom los yog bundled nrog ib tug meej sib xws ntawm cov qauv teev.

Lwm yam khoom zoo cwj pwm xws li:

• tiav, uas yog teem raws li cov lus qhia thiab cov nrog cov ntaub ntawv;
• novelty (legacy los yog advanced);
• theem ntawm technology.

Leej twg manufactures?

Lub ntsiab khoom ntawm zus tau tej cov ntau hom ntawm cov khoom yog qhia tshwj xeeb uas txawm peem rau qhauj - factories, kev cob qhia. Lawv ua hauj lwm yog tom thiab normalized - lub enterprise theem xws ua hauj lwm feem ntau sia. Teem tau tshiab kab, Modernization ntawm uas twb muaj lawm thiab feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau lub sij hawm, raws li loj tuam txhab uas muag tsis kam txais ua loj kev kho me ntsis nyob rau hauv lawv cov chaw ua hauj lwm.

Txawm li cas los, muaj craftsmen uas tsim ib tug neeg cov khoom uas muaj lawv tus kheej txhais tes. Yog yam khoom uas yog tsis khoom ntawm loj noj thiab thov, thiab cov ua kom thaum ib tug predetermined tsis.

khoom kev loj hlob

Tag nrho cov ntau lawm, hais txog ntawm nws lub hom phiaj, kis tau tej yam theem ntawm ntau lawm. Cov thawj heev yog txoj kev loj hlob. Nws muab kev koom tes tshwj xeeb engineering departments.

Tab sis tus tsim thiab tom ntej zus tau tej cov khoom ntawm txoj kab yog tsis tau tsis tau kev tso cai los ntawm intermediate cov kauj ruam thiab cov kev xaiv. Ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hluav taws xob:

• Simulation xeem, ua raws li los ntawm;
• tsim lub layout thiab kuaj, kev txhim kho;
• khoom raws li ua raws li los ntawm sau thiab tsom xam ntawm cov kev tshwm sim;
• creation ntawm cov qauv rau lub npe thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom tiav.

Tiav lawm cov khoom tej zaum yuav muaj ntau lub sij hawm rau lub tom ntej lag luam, yog li ntawd ib tug yuav tsum kho, thaum lwm tus neeg - yog tsis. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, qhov no zoo tshaj txiav txim seb tus kwv qauv ntawm collapsible los yog khoom, uas kuj muab tau tom qab-muag kev pab cuam.