Yuav ua li cas thiab zoo li cas los npog greenhouses: hom coatings thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm lawv installation

Zoo qoob loo yuav ua tau tiav xwb tsim xis tej yam kev mob rau loj hlob nroj tsuag. Muaj ntau gardeners loj hlob nws rau cog nyob rau hauv greenhouses thiab greenhouses. Nyob rau cov nroj tsuag zus nyob rau hauv cov tej yam kev mob, nws yog los ntawm ntau yam tseem ceeb. Attendance tseem ceeb yog cov khoom uas yog them tsev cog khoom. Yog li ntawd, muaj ntau yam gardeners thiab kev txhawj xeeb nrog rau lo lus nug: "Yuav ua li cas yog los npog lub tsev cog khoom?" Cia li hais txog qhov no thiab yuav tau los sib tham ntxiv.

Hom ntawm coatings rau greenhouses

Lub cover greenhouses rau cov sau qoob rau ntawm cov qoob loo nyob rau hauv vitro? Assortment npog cov ntaub ntawv uas txawv manifold. Cov feem nrov Cross yog:

• iav;
• zaj duab xis;
• polycarbonate.

Tsis ntev los no, ib tug zoo-cov pov thawj spunbond. Qhov no tsis yog-woven cov ntaub. Nws yog khov kho, txhim khu kev qha thiab ntau yam. Zoo nws hau lub teeb thiab oxygen. Nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub tsev no xis nyob.

Lub cover tsev cog khoom - zaj duab xis, iav, polycarbonate, los yog lwm yam ntaub ntawv, txhua gardener yuav tsum txiav txim siab rau nws tus kheej, raws li nyob rau hauv ib tug xov tooj ntawm tej yam kev mob.

glazing ntawm greenhouses

Khob cover rau lub tsev cog khoom yog siv rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm. Qhov no yog tsis txhaum, vim nws muaj ntau yam zoo zog:

• High bandwidth teeb tivthaiv ntawm 94%.
• Ntev pab lub neej.
• Kuj kub extremes.
• High thermal rwb thaiv tsev zoo.
• Kuj mus tshuaj, abrasive cov kab mob thiab detergents.

Tab sis nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub zoo qualities ntawm cov iav muaj ob peb tsis zoo, vim hais tias cov neeg uas muaj ntau yam gardeners uas nws siv. Cov lawv:

• Qhov yuav tsum tau tsim ib tug muaj zog lub cev rau lub cev tsis kho lub hauv paus yog tsis muaj peev xwm txhawb cov ntaub ntawv uas.
• Tseem ceeb nyiaj txiag kev nqis peev.
• Lub fragility ntawm cov khoom.
• Lub allergic ntawm ultraviolet rays.

Tus txheej txheem nws tus kheej yog ib tug tsev cog khoom npog lub khob yuav tsum tau kev paub thiab yog heev. Tsis yog txhua txhua gardener yog tau glaze tsev cog khoom tus kheej, tsis kev pab los ntawm cov tub txawg.

yuav tsum tau xaiv kiag li tus, ntshiab iav rau glazing greenhouses. Nws thickness yuav tsum tsis tsawg tshaj li 4 mm. Translucent nyob rau hauv dav ntawm tus ncej: li cas lawv muaj, qhov zoo tshaj plaws tej yam kev mob yog tsim rau cov nroj tsuag. By xaiv lub dav ntawm tus ncej, yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub fragility ntawm cov iav. Nyob rau hauv loj nto ntawm lub glazing nws yuav ho muaj dua. Thaum lub khob kho puas greenhouses yuav tsum tau ntau kim tshaj lwm yam ntaub ntawv.

Daim ntawv thov zaj duab xis

Lub cover tsev cog khoom, cov nroj tsuag xav tias feem ntau xis? Ib qho ntawm feem ntau pheej yig thiab ntaub ntawv yog zaj duab xis. Greenhouses uas yog them los ntawm nws, tau tswv yim. Txawm li cas los, qhov no txheej muaj ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm ntawm qhov kev pab.

Feem ntau nyob rau hauv sab hauv ntawm cov zaj duab xis mus condensate, uas tsim dej siab tej yam kev mob rau lub loj hlob ntawm ntau yam kab mob, cov kab mob thiab cov av, tsis zoo rau cov qoob loo. Dua li no zaj duab xis zoo nws hau thiab scatters lub teeb, tab sis tsuas yog raws li ntev raws li nws cov qauv tseem tsis tau tawg.
Dua li ntawm qhov cuab kev tsis zoo ntawm yuav tsum vov ntaub ntawv, gardeners tsis txhob siv nws. Nrov peb hom films yog:

• polyethylene;
• PVC;
• siv tam.

Thawj qhov uas pheej yig, tab sis heev luv luv-lived. Nws yog txaus rau lub caij ntuj. Qhov thib ob yog kim kim. Nrog zoo saib xyuas yuav kav mus txog rau 7 xyoo. Cov kev pab cuam lub neej ntawm peb zaj duab xis yog peb lub xyoos. Rau cov lus qhia yuav ua li cas los npog lub tsev cog khoom zaj duab xis nrog nws tus kheej txhais tes, nws yuav tau sau ntawv tom qab nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

Shelter tsev cog khoom zaj duab xis

Ua ntej peb yuav npog lub tsev cog khoom zaj duab xis, nws yog tsim nyog los xam tus nqi ntawm cov khoom. Rau no ntsuas lub zuag qhia tag nrho ntev ntawm lub cev qauv thiab muab faib los ntawm cov zaj duab xis dav. Kaum feem pua ntawm tag nrho puag ncig yog ntxiv rau cov soffit cov ntaub ntawv thiab nws cov mounting. Cov nab npawb ntawm cov tuaj khoo los ntawm lawv ntev - muab cov kev kawm ntev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas. Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog lub hnub, qhov luaj li cas ntawm cov uas yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau xam cov duab.

Yuav ua li cas los npog lub tsev cog khoom zaj duab xis? Ua nws ib qho yooj yim, Yog hais tias koj ua raws li tej yam cov kev cai:

• Material yuav tsum tsis txhob txiav nyob rau hauv ua ntej. Thawj zaug nws yog tsim nyog los hloov yob los ntawm ib tug lub tsev cog khoom, thiab cov zaj duab xis rub ib sab ntxiv txog 25 cm los npog fixation. Tsuas yog tom qab uas cov web yuav raug muab txiav tawm. Yog li ntawd yuav tsum txiav tag nrho fabrics.
• Tus zaj duab xis yog pw nyob rau hauv ib tug ca saum npoo thiab muab cov ntaub ib tug pob tshab nplaum kab xev rau ob sab.
• Paub meej ntawm qhov xaus ntawm lub qauv, qhov rooj thiab cua cua txiav tawm nrog nyiaj mus rau Mount.
• Kom tsis txhob sagging thiab siab nro yuav tsum vov ntaub ntawv nws yog mounted nyob rau hauv ib tug nrab sov huab cua. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ib tug muaj zog cua.
• Rau ib tug ntau ncua kev siv, ntaub tsev cog khoom chaw nres nkoj ua ntej yuav tsaws nyob rau hauv nws cov nroj tsuag.

Ntawm ib qho kev txiav qhov chaw ua ncej greenhouses. Muab nws nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho thiab ruaj rau ntawm lub hauv paus. Tam zaj duab xis xovxwm cia lub beam, thiab rau sab saum toj them nrog lub ntiaj teb. Glued daim kab xev polyethylene zaj duab xis tensioned rau hauv tus ncej. Cov npoo ntawm cov ntaub rub, muab tso rau hauv sab saum toj ntawm qhov ntev rail thiab tsau tes. Thaum them lub ib thooj ntawm cov lug txhawb xaus, lub qhov rooj thiab qhov rai. Tag nrho cov pob qij txha txuas rau daim kab xev. Yog hais tias lub tsev cog khoom yog ua los ntawm yas thiab cov hlau hlab, cov khoom clip coj thereto txoj kab uas hla mounted.

Kev siv ntawm polycarbonate

Polycarbonate yog lub nrov tshaj plaws cov ntaub ntawv uas rau greenhouses. Nws nruab nrab yog ib tug nyuaj yas. Nws yog tus muaj zog tshaj iav, tab sis tsis nyhav. Nws yog monolithic thiab cellular. Cov yav tas yog suav tias yog lub feem ntau haum rau greenhouses. Nws yog muaj lub teeb kis thiab thermal rwb thaiv tsev muaj peev xwm. Nws muaj ib tug ntev kev pab cuam lub neej.

Yuav kom cellular carbonate zoo muaj xws li:

• lub dag lub zog;
• tag nrho kev pab them nqi ntawm greenhouses;
• yooj;
• tsawg luj;
• ntev kev pab cuam lub neej (mus txog 20 xyoo).

Vim lub zoo qualities ntawm cov khoom, ntau gardeners tsis seb puas tsimnyog tau rau lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas los npog lub tsev cog khoom polycarbonate tus kheej txhais tes.

Kws txawj qhia tsis tau maj thiab ua tib zoo nyeem tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom. Them mloog mus rau cov thickness. Kuv qhia rau noj los xij ntawm ib tug tuab ntawm 5 mus txog 8 hli.

Ua ntej siv cell carbonate yuav tsum tau them nyiaj mloog mus rau qhov tseeb hais tias, yog rhuab, nws elongates. Rau meter ntawv raws li qhov cua kub yog muaj zog los ntawm 5 cm nyob rau hauv ntev thiab 2 cm nyob rau hauv dav. Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum npog lub tsev cog khoom ntawm ib tug kub ntawm tsis tsawg tshaj li +10 ° C, tus polycarbonate units yog mounted overlapped.

Yuav ua li cas los npog lub tsev cog khoom polycarbonate?

Standard polycarbonate webs muaj ib tug dav ntawm 2.1 m thiab ib tug ntev ntawm 6 los yog 12 m. Tag nrho cov qhov ntev Gable ncej yog pauv mus rau cov ntaub ntawv uas, thiab ces meej txiav tag nrho cov khoom jigsaw. Tej zaum cov nqe lus nug tshwm sim raws li uas sab ntawm lub tsev cog khoom polycarbonate cover. Cov ntawv uas muab tso rau thaum lub sij hawm los ua ke xwb qhov tseeb coj, outwardly mas. Txwv tsis pub, lub teeb ntxiv rau yuav poob, uas yuav cuam tshuam ntxiv qoob loo nyob rau hauv cov sau qoob rau.

Thaum tag nrho cov khoom yuav raug muab txiav, ua rau lub installation ntawm greenhouses, uas yog muab faib mus rau hauv:

• hnov;
• profile.

Thaum mounting point khoom txuas ncaj qha mus rau tus ncej uas tso npe thov thermowasher. Lub Symptoms cov ntsiab lus yog drilled qhov. Polycarbonate yog thov mus rau lub chassis thiab fastened nrog screws. Thaum kawm tiav ntawm installation ntawm tag nrho cov qhov xaus ntawm lub cover txhua yam profile nrog thermal insulating kab xev.

Yog hais tias lub profile nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem rau tshwj xeeb profiles carbonate tso cov ntawv txheeb thiab ncab. Laum qhov rau screws, uas kho thiab npog cov ntaub ntawv uas. Rafters tsuas thermal daim kab xev.

spunbond

Ib qho ntawm feem nrov cov ntaub ntawv rau greenhouses yog ib tug spunbond. Qhov no tsis yog-woven cov ntaub muaj extruded polymeric fibers. Nws yog zoo tagnrho rau greenhouses vaj tse. Hau lub teeb thiab muab kev pab dawb nkag tau mus siv ntawm cov cua, ib yam muab faib rau cov dej thiab tshav kub. Nws yuav pab kom muaj ib tug ruaj khov kev nyab xeeb. Yus zoo thermal rwb thaiv tsev zog. Tswv yim thiab check. Yog resistant rau te, tshuaj, thiab tus ntawm cov kab mob thiab tuaj pwm. Nws yog muaj kev ruaj ntseg rau cov nroj tsuag. Nws yuav siv tau ib xyoo puag ncig.

Qhov no cov ntaub ntawv uas yog ib yam uas peb hom:

• rau qhib hauv av;
• rau yuav tsum vov greenhouses los yog hothouses;
• Vov.

Thawj ob hom yog dawb, lub tom kawg - dub. Spunbond rau yuav tsum vov greenhouses muaj ib tug ntom ntawm 30-60 g / sq. m.

Ua hauj lwm nrog aerovoloknom

Ib tug ntau tau hais txog yuav ua li cas los npog lub tsev cog khoom nrog lawv ob txhais tes. Installation aerovolokna (spunbond), zoo xws nyob rau hauv technology los npog lub tsev cog khoom nrog yas qhwv. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj ib co tricks thaum uas siv cov non-woven cov ntaub:

• Attaching qhov chaw web ntawm cov ntaub sawb, uas muaj ib tug hlua rau lashing yuav tsum vov ntaub ntawv mus rau lub thav duab ntawm lub tsev cog khoom. Qhov no zoo heev tswj lub installation ntawm spunbond.
• Yuav kom daim ntaub snug yuav tsum upholster sab nraum nws nyias ntoo slats.
• Cov khoom tej zaum yuav ua ke nrog tus tsiaj zaj duab xis. Ib txhia gardeners ua rau ntawm aerovolokna xwb lub-ru tsev thiab tsim ua lwm yam zoo ntawm ib tug tej dav thiab tshaj ib tug predetermined deb.
• Yog hais tias tsev cog khoom koov hom, ces tua aerovolokno lub caij ntuj no yog tsis tsim nyog.
• Spunbond, unfit rau vaj tse nyob rau greenhouses, yuav siv tau los tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no.

Tsis-woven cov ntaub los muab cov nroj tsuag nrog txaus cua thiab watering, thiab yog hais tias koj siv nws rau Vov, koj tshem tawm qhov xav tau rau weeding nroj tsuag. Ntau spunbond pab kom muaj ib tug qhov kub nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom thiab regulates atmospheric av noo. Accelerates txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripening nyob rau hauv ib tug tsev cog khoom thiab ua ib tug ntev zuj zus lub caij qoob loo.

unpopular cover

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau saum toj cov ntaub ntawv rau greenhouses, gardeners siv lwm yam webs muaj tej yam zog:

• Acrylic (plexiglass). Nws yog ib qho kev muaj zog. Feem ntau cov dua rau sab qaum teb cheeb tsam. Nws muaj ib tug high nqi.
• Polyvinyl tshuaj dawb. Nws yog ib tug corrugated ntawv. Lawv yog cov pob tshab thiab yog li kis lub teeb zoo. Tiv thaiv kom txhob allergic ntawm UV rays.
• Fiberglass. Ua los ntawm tshwj xeeb polyester resins. Nws siv tam. Nws muaj ib tug uas tsis muaj thermal conductivity, uas ua rau ib hnub twg yuav ua rau thaum tshav kub kub rau thoob plaws hauv lub hmo ntuj.

Txhua yam ntawm cov chaw nws muaj nws pros thiab cons. Yuav ua li cas yog zoo dua mus xaiv - nws yog mus rau tus tswv ntawm lub tsev cog khoom.

Lub tswv yim rau kev xaiv cov khoom

Ua ntej yuav ib tug npog cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov nuances ntawm lub paintings, mus hais dab tsi qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov ntaub ntawv uas haum rau tej yam tej yam kev mob. Cov nram qab no yuav tsum muaj yog:

• chaw nyob hauv cheeb tsam;
• climatic tej yam kev mob rau ntawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv uas yuav tsum tau nyob ib tsev cog khoom;
• siv lub sij hawm ntawm lub lag luam;
• cov qoob loo uas yuav loj hlob nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho;
• tus nqi ntawm cov nyiaj faib rau cov resettlement ntawm lub tsev cog khoom;
• Siv cov chaw;
• installation complexity.

Thaum xaiv ib tug tsev cog khoom gardener yuav tau cia siab rau yam uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau nws.

xaus

Cov zoo dua tau them ib lub tsev cog khoom? Yog hais tias nws yuav ua tau tag nrho cov xyoo puag ncig, nws yuav tsum tau kom huv si npog nws. Ntawm no haum iav, polycarbonate los yog acrylic. Rau loj hlob seedlings yuav pab tau heev zaj duab xis los yog spunbond.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis tau tsuas yog los mus xaiv tus muaj txoj cai cov ntaub ntawv uas rau yuav tsum vov greenhouses, tab sis kuj yuav zoo tu nws. Lub sij hawm mus nqa tawm me kho. Yog hais tias ib tug tsev cog khoom yog tsis npaj yuav siv, tus yuav tsum vov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Cia nws yuav tsum nyob rau hauv ib tug qhuav thiab ventilated cheeb tsam.

Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias txoj kev xaiv ntawm yuav tsum vov ntaub ntawv muab txoj cai tej yam kev mob rau txoj kev loj hlob thiab fruiting cov qoob loo, xav pab txhawb kom muaj tus sau los ntawm ib tug nplua nuj sau, uas yuav them rau kev txaus siab rau tag nrho cov attachments.