Yuav ua li cas rau nruab qhov rais 7 nyob rau ib virtual tshuab: kauj ruam yog kauj ruam qhia

Virtual cov cav tov tam sim no ntau dua puas tau nyob rau hauv coob nyob rau hauv sib txawv kiag li cov pab pawg ntawm cov neeg siv ntawm computer systems. Ua tau, tsis poob chaw thiab "OSes» lub qhov rais, uas muaj ntau yam, cov neeg siv yuav tau siv rau lawv terminals nyob rau hauv thaum uas tig mus nrog lub ntsiab OS. Cia peb kawm saib yuav ua li cas nruab qhov rais 7 nyob rau ib virtual tshuab nyob rau hauv ib tug yooj yim yam. Raws li ib lub hauv paus peb coj ib tug software pob WM VirtualBox, uas tsis yog tsuas yog ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau haib tab sis kuj yog ib ntawm cov feem ntau yooj yim rau to taub lub dav dav ntawm kev ua hauj lwm.

Yuav ua li cas yog ib Virtual tshuab?

Yog hais tias ib tug neeg tsis paub lub software nyob rau hauv ib tug virtual tshuab yog tsis ntau tshaj li ib emulator computer system ntsia tau rau hauv nws lub "hlau" kho vajtse, operating system thiab cov neeg siv cov kev pab cuam.

Nyob rau hauv essence, ib tug virtual tshuab khiav qhov rais 7 yog zoo li ib daim qauv ntawm qhov tseeb (lub cev) uas twb muaj lawm computer nrog "Xya" rau lub rooj tsavxwm, tab sis tsuas yog nyob rau qhov kev pab cuam theem, thiab tsis txawv nyob rau hauv nws cov tuition los ntawm cov tam sim no davhlau ya nyob twg. Koj yuav nruab kev pab cuam thiab cov kev siv nyob rau hauv ib tug virtual system, kuaj cov khoom ua raws ib tug web neeg rau zaub mov, thiab li ntawm. D.

Raws li ib tug txoj cai, tag nrho cov dab muaj feem xyuam rau lub installation ntawm lub software nws tus kheej, thiab ces tus operating system, tsis txhob ua teeb meem, txawm li cas los, muab lub "xya" yuav tsum tau, nws yog tsim nyog los muab ib co kev taw qhia nyob rau hauv qhov kev siv ntawm tag nrho cov kauj ruam ntawm tus txheej txheem.

Lub virtual tshuab rau lub qhov rais 7: Lub nruab qhov kev pab cuam WM VirtualBox

Wb tau pib. Raws li yog qhov tseeb, peb thawj zaug yuav tsum mus nruab ib lub virtual tshuab rau ib qho kev uas twb muaj lawm operating system. Peb sav ua ntej Siv WM VirtualBox pob.

Nco ntsoov tias cov nqe lus nug yuav muab suav hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tsis yog hais txog yuav ua li cas rau nruab ib tug virtual tshuab rau lub qhov rais 7 raws li tus "xya" muab tso rau ntawm lub tsheb. Tseeb, yog vim li cas peb yuav tsum tau ua raws nws txoj hauj lwm yog hais tias nws yog twb ntsia raws li lub ntsiab system?

Ua ntej, peb yuav tsum tau mus download tau qhov tseeb version ntawm qhov kev pab cuam. Qhov no yuav ua tau ua nyob rau hauv lub official lub website, los yog nrhiav nws nyob rau hauv Internet. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, daim ntawv thov no yog pub dawb, yog li ntawd muaj teeb meem nrog ib co "kreknutymi" versions yuav tsis tau tuaj ntawm no.

Khiav lub installation cov ntaub ntawv thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia. Ntawm no txhua yam, raws li ib txwm, peb pom zoo nrog rau cov ntawv pov thawj siv thiab lossi nias lub "Tom ntej" khawm kom txog rau thaum koj tau mus rau lub chaw. Muaj yog ib tug caveat. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias tom qab koj nias lub nruab khawm rau tej lub sij hawm khwb, poob Internet. Tsis xav twj uas tiv thaiv, nws yog dab tsi.

Tom ntej no lub qhov rais yuav tshwm nrog ib lub tswv yim rau nruab ib lub software rau ib co kiag li lawm. Txhua qhov txhia chaw peb pom zoo. Nyob rau hauv lub xeem qhov rais, koj yuav pom ib lub thawv nrog ib daim tshev box tom ntej no mus rau lub kab tam sim ntawd ua ib tug virtual tshuab. Yog hais tias koj xav mus nrog qhov kev txiav txim, peb tawm txhua yam unchanged. Yog hais tias lub virtual tshuab yuav tsim tom qab, tshem tawm ntawm daim tshev box thiab nias lub khawm mus rau thaum xaus ntawm lub installation txheej txheem (Finish).

Yuav ua li cas rau nruab qhov rais 7 nyob rau ib virtual tshuab: pre-xaiv ntawm tsis

Tag nrho. Lub ntsiab daim ntawv thov yog ntsia. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yuav tsum yog tus creation ntawm tus tshiab tshuab, uas tom qab yuav tsum muab tso rau "Xya."

Ua li no nyob rau hauv lub khiav qhov kev pab cuam, siv qhov kev tsim nyog khawm, thiab ces nyob rau hauv lub pib lub thawv "Master" nias lub khawm mus ntxiv. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau xaiv ib co yooj yim chaw. Qhia kom meej cov hom ntawm Microsoft lub qhov rais thiab xaiv "OSes" version ntawm qhov rais 7.

Tam sim no ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws lub sij hawm - mus xaiv tus nqi ntawm cov RAM. Thov nco ntsoov tias nws yuav sawv tawm los ntawm tag nrho cov nqi ntawm ntsia rau hauv lub computer, yog li ntawd thaum nws launched ib tug subsidiary kev khiav hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab poob. Nws tsis pom zoo kom muab qhov luaj li cas ntawm tsawg kawg yog 512 MB (dua li 1 GB thiab saum toj no), thiab ntau tshaj ib nrab ntawm cov muaj loj, me, los yog lub ntsiab system yog tsis ib yam dab tsi uas yuav qeeb, tab sis muaj peev xwm xaiv mus ua hauj lwm.

Cov kauj ruam tom ntej - cov creation ntawm ib tug virtual disk. Ib tug zoo xws li cov "master" yog pom zoo kom xaiv ib tug dynamically expanding disk (dynamically faib) thiab cob nws ib lub npe. Txuag qhov chaw thiab loj yuav tsum tau qhia los ntawm neej ntawd hais, tab sis cov no chaw yuav raug hloov, piv txwv li, tsis txhob siv ib tug system muab faib nrog lub ntsia "OSes" thiab lwm yam cov zajlus kom muab faib. Qhov kev pab cuam pom zoo siv qhov luaj li cas ntawm 20 GB. Qhov kev xaiv no yuav raug tshuav unchanged, tab sis yog tias koj txiav txim siab mus hloov nws, nws yog tsis pom zoo kom siv ib tug loj ntawm tsawg tshaj li 15 GB (qhov no yog vim cov kev cai ntawm cov feem ntau "xya").

Nws tseem mus nias "Finish" khawm thiab saib qhov kev tshwm sim. Yog hais tias ua kom raug, qhov screen yuav tso saib tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub teeb los ntawm lub tshuab. Thaum no kom txog thaum lub tsheb.

Tsim ib bootable disk (los yog ib tug system duab)

Yog hais tias peb xav txog cov nqe lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas nruab qhov rais 7 nyob rau ib virtual tshuab, nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov hais tias hais tias nws yog tsim nyog los muab tso rau lub disk. Muaj ob qho kev xaiv: yog tus thawj installation disc yuav siv (los yog ib daim ntawv), los yog lub installation yuav tsum nqa tawm los ntawm cov duab.

Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, tsim nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov theem ntawm ib tug dynamically expanding disk yog zoo dua mus xaiv ib tug khau raj daim duab ntawm lub system. Koj muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug nrog tus thawj DVD tus yooj yim heev cov kev pab cuam zoo li UltraISO, Daemon cuab yeej, Nero, thiab hais txog. D., Thiab rua ncaj qha rau ntawm lub hard drive. Nyob rau hauv no ua rau tsis muaj kev txiav txim zoo.

Pre-configure virtual tshuab

Tam sim no, ua ntej peb mus ncaj qha mus rau lub installation ntawm lub OS subsidiary (nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no qhov rais 7) virtual tshuab koj xav kho.

Ua li no, siv lub khawm zog. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov chiv teem video nco luaj li cas ntawm cov zaub (tsis tsawg tshaj li 26 MB) thiab muaj xws li 2D thiab 3D acceleration.

Ces nyob rau hauv cov cab kuj, nyob ntawm seb lub sijhawm nyob rau hauv uas nws kaw ntsia "Operating System", xaiv lub DVD-ROM icon rau kho qhov muag tawm nrog tus thawj (thiab ces ntxig rau lub disc mus rau hauv lub tsav) los yog nplaub tshev icon qhia kom meej rau qhov chaw ntawm lub .iso duab (tom qab no kab tshwm nrog reference rau cov duab). suab chaw, network, COM-ports thiab qhia folders yuav teem unchanged.

Tam sim no dua muaj hauv daim ntawv thov lub ntsiab qhov rai uas koj yuav tsum nias lub "Start" khawm. Yog hais tias koj tau txais ib qho lus qhia lus, peb pom zoo, thiab ces nias rau ntawm lub virtual tshuab screen thiab ua luam dej tawm lub qhov rai, xaiv qhov hais kom ua "capture".

Installation ntawm "Xya"

Tsuas yog tam sim no muab lub qhov rais 7 nyob rau ib virtual tshuab VirtualBox. Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, cov "xya" lub installation txheej txheem yog tsis sib txawv mus rau hais tias, raws li yog hais tias qhov txheej txheem twb ua rau ib tug tiag tiag computer. Koj cia li yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lub installer. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem yuav siv sijhawm txog li 20-30 feeb kom tsim tau lub configuration. Los ntawm kawg ntawm tus txheej txheem peb tau lub virtual tshuab nrog "Xya" tsis sib txawv los ntawm ib tug pa davhlau ya nyob twg.

Ua hauj lwm nrog ntxiv

Nyias, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas nruab qhov rais 7 nyob rau ib virtual tshuab, tsis tau tsis muaj ib tug to taub txog ib co ntawm cov nuances, uas ntau cov neeg siv feem ntau tsis them sai sai. Qhov teeb meem yog hais tias lub xam nrog ntawm ib tug virtual tshuab yog thaiv cov hlab txoj kev siv cov keyboard thiab nas rau tus tswv tsev system. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, siv lub cia rau hosting thiab chaw hauj lwm kev khiav hauj lwm nyob rau tib lub sij hawm yuav tsis ua hauj lwm. Qhov ntawd yog mus luam tau cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab daim ntawv thov khiav ntawm tus tswv tsev system, thiab muab tshuaj txhuam lawv mus rau hauv ib qho kev pab nyob rau hauv lub virtual tshuab yuav tsis tau.

Kom tsis txhob no, koj cia li yuav tsum tsiv mus nyob rau nruab add-ons, thiab ces nyob rau hauv lub startup qhov rais, koj yuav tsum nias rau ntawm VBoxWIndowsAdditions.exe kab thiab nruab qhov kev pab cuam.

xaus

Yog li ntawd peb xam tawm li cas rau nruab thiab ua hauj lwm nrog cov virtual tshuab WM VirtualBox. Raws li koj tau pom, tsis muaj dab tsi heev nyuab no. Ntxiv mus, nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, qhov dog dig neeg siv yuav manually yuav tsum xaiv cov kev xaiv raws li "Master" chiv tsom kwm cov configuration ntawm ib tug tseem ceeb system thiab muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv rau qhov chaw.

Zoo, ntau npaum li cas yog tsim nyog thiab tsis txhaum rau siv ib tug subsidiary kev khiav hauj lwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm "Xya", yog twb cia li nyob ntawm uas kev pab raws qib tus neeg siv assigns rau nws. Los ntawm txoj kev, Yog hais tias koj pom, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsis txawm muaj xws li cov nyiaj them yug rau virtual technology nyob rau hauv lub BIOS chaw. Lawv mas tsuas yog siv thaum lub koom tes ntawm "haiv neeg" hypervisor cus-V (los yog rau nws cov lag luam rau cov loaded OS xaiv). Tab sis nyob rau hauv peb cov ntaub ntawv nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau.