Xenophobia: nws yog dab tsi, nws ua rau thiab kev kho mob

Inexplicable irrational ntshai ntawm cov tswv cuab ntawm ib tug haiv neeg, los yog cia li neeg tej zaum dhau mus ua ntshai ntxiv mus tias, tsa los ntawm lawv tus kheej tsoom fwv. Tej zaum koj yuav nug, yog dab tsi yog kuv ua? Nyob rau ib tug heev phem phobia! Cov phooj ywg, nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb yuav saib cov phenomenon ntawm Xenophobia: nws yog dab tsi, dab tsi yog qhov vim li cas ntawm nws tshwm sim thiab txoj kev soj ntsuam nrog nws. Lub fact tias qhov no yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov teeb meem nyob rau hauv Russia hnub no. Tiam sis ua ntej tej yam uas ua ntej.

Xenophobia - yog dab tsi?

Lub keeb kwm ntawm lub sij hawm derives los ntawm Greek lus: "Xenos" - tsis paub hais tias, teb chaws - thiab "phobia" - ntshai, kev ntshai. Nyob rau hauv tej yam yooj yim cov ntsiab lus, Xenophobia - ib tug tsis nyiam (los yog intolerance) rau ib yam dab tsi los yog ib tug neeg txawv teb chaws, txawv txawv, tsis paub hais tias. Cov neeg kev txom nyem los ntawm lub siab tsis meej, coj txhua tsav txhua yam raws li ib yam dab tsi coj txawv txawv thiab to taub tsis tau, pom no txaus ntshai thiab ceg. Puas no li chim siab?

Nws yog nthuav tias rau tej lub sij hawm tam sim no rau feem ntau ntawm cov neeg (mas Russians) no phobia tsis yog tus puas siab puas ntsws tsis meej, thiab tag nrho cov chaw saib xyuas thiab spawned ua yeebncuab rau lub hauv paus ntawm kev cai dab qhuas, kev sib raug zoo thiab, saum toj no tag nrho, lub teb chaws faib. Thiab tag nrho cov no - ib tug xwb Xenophobia!

Yuav ua li cas yog nws - kev ntxub ntxaug? Nationalism? Tsis raws nraim cov phooj ywg. Qhov tseeb hais tias Xenophobia yog feem ntau tsis meej pem nrog nationalism, tab sis muaj ib tug tseem ceeb heev sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm ob txhais cov ntsiab lus:

• cov neeg uas muaj nationalist views tej zaum yuav tsis yeej ib txwm xav tias tsis zoo ntawm lwm haiv neeg, kev cai ntseeg, Ib pawg haiv neeg thiab tag nrho;
• xenophobes kuj muaj peev xwm muab lawv cov views "nationalist views", dua li Xenophobia nyob rau hauv ib co ntawm nws ces tshuam nrog chauvinism.

Cov ua rau Xenophobia

tswvyim

Qhov no phobia yog ntxiv kom muaj kev tsis meej pem hauv paus pib tshaj tag nrho cov lwm leej lwm tus. Qhov no ntau yam ntawm mechanisms thiab yam uas yuav ua rau qhov dog dig tus txiv neej ntshai neeg. Interestingly, yog vim li cas cov lus dag tsis nyob rau hauv Xenophobia lom (xws li tag nrho lwm cov phobias), thiab nyob rau hauv cov kev sib raug tivthaiv ntawm cwm pwm! Thiab tag nrho cov txhaum - niaj hnub capitalism, uas obscures yuav tsum muaj lub tswv yim ntawm cov koob pheej ntawm lawv ntawm tag nrho cov neeg nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub siab. Qhov no yog ib qho yog vim li cas rau hais txog tag nrho cov.

tshwj xeeb cov ntaub ntawv

Yog hais tias peb tham txog ib tug tib neeg, cov tom qab mus rau lub hauv paus pib ntawm kev puas hlwb tsis meej txhua yuav muaj lawv tus kheej. Yog hais tias koj kos ib thaum uas tig mus nrog lwm phobias, nws tsis yog nyuaj rau twv hais tias tej zaum yog vim li cas rau qhov no tsis meej yog nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam kev paub, uas tau raug fwm rau lub neej thiab los lub ntiaj teb no ntawm tus me nyuam, thiab qhov no yog ib tug tub hluas ntxhais hluas Xenophobia. Nws yog lub npe hu tias cov me nyuam - ib tug "li ntaub nqus dej" absorbs tus cwj pwm ntawm lawv niam lawv txiv thiab hlub sawv daws yuav. Thiab yog hais tias, piv txwv li, lub Pope muaj ib tug tsis zoo tus cwj pwm ntawm neeg txawv teb chaws, tus me nyuam, raws li ib tug tub hluas, nws yuav siv sij hawm tshaj! Tsis Xenophobia kho li cas?

Yuav ua li cas hom ntawm kev puas hlwb tsis meej, uas yuav kho tsis zoo? Nco ntsoov tias, tsis muaj dab tsi yog tsis yooj yim sua! Qhov no phobia yog zoo kho, tab sis nrog lub proviso tias tus neeg mob tsom ywj siab siab rau nws. Thaum nws pom tau hais tias xws li irrational ntshai heev tiag lom nws lub neej, hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv qhov kev tsis sib haum nrog lwm tus neeg, ces, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm mus ntsib ib tug kws kho mob, nws tau tshem ntawm lawv.