Viktor Zakharchenko: biography, achievements thiab nthuav tseeb

Ib tug neeg uas yug los nyob rau hauv ib tsev neeg ntawm Cossack thoob plaws lub neej yuav ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm nws cov neeg thiab lub tag nrho lub siab thiab tus ntsuj plig mus rau nws raws li txoj cai. Hais tias xws li ib tug neeg yog Viktor Zakharchenko - Cossack tus ntsuj plig thiab tawm. Paub rau nws kos duab taw qhia txog lub Kuban Cossack hu nkauj ua ke thiab ib tug symphony ntawm song creation.

Kuban Cossack

Viktor Zakharchenko yug nyob rau hauv lub zos Dyadkovsky nyob eighty kilometers ntawm Krasnodar. Nws txiv ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug shoemaker, nws niam yog ib tug collective teb. Yug nyob rau hauv ib tug yooj yim tsev neeg, Zakharchenko yog kuj ceeb tias gifted txiv leej tub. Xyoo tom qab, nws los ua ib tug composer, journalist, folklorist thiab tas mus li lub taub hau ntawm lub Kuban Cossack Pawg Hu Nkauj. Ib tug zoo phooj ywg ntawm lub composer, Cossack thiab CEO ntawm AIC "Kuban-Lux" Nikolay Lyuty, hais rau kuv tias tag nrho cov neeg ntawm lub zos zoo siab thiab ntseeg tau hais tias yog tsis muaj tus txiv neej ntawm legendary tshaj Zakharchenko Victor Gavrilovich. Nws biography muaj ntau yam khoom plig thiab lub npe, tiam sis feem ntau zoo thiab kov ub kov no yog cov dab neeg uas thaum yau. Thaum nws yog ib tug me nyuam tub, lub zos twb nyob los ntawm cov Germans, los ntawm uas nws tau hnov lub suab ntawm lub teb chaws accordion. Muaj ib hnub nws pom ib lub cuab tam rau lub rooj ntev zaum, thiab tam sim ntawd pib mus ua si rau nws. Qhov no muab sawv mus rau nws npau suav ntawm nws tus kheej raws li ib tug txaus nyiam thiab tswb ntsuas. Tej lub sij hawm tom qab ntawd, nws npau suav tuaj tseeb thiab nws niam tau muab nws ib tug accordion, yuav nyob rau hauv Korenovsk. Qhov zoo ces rau yav tom ntej lub hnub qub yog tsis muaj kev txwv, nws txawm mus pw nrog lub kim plawv ntsuas.

Tus tub nrog hauv tus npau suav

Raws li ib tug me nyuam, Viktor Zakharchenko yog ib tug dog dig nyuam tub hluas nrog ib tug zoo kawg thiab xav mus kawm thiab tsim. Muaj ib zaug, raws li ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv ntawm lub thib tsib chav kawm ntawv, nws txawm txiav txim siab mus sau ib tsab ntawv mus rau Stalin. Nws sau hais tias cov me nyuam ntawm cov zos, thiab nws tus kheej muaj ib tug lossis loj lub siab xav mus tsim nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm cov suab paj nruag, thiab lub tsev kawm ntawv tsis txawm accordion. "Nrog rau peb, tsis muaj leej twg yeej koom," - sau Victor Zakharchenko. Biography nws los ntawm tsab ntawv no ntxiv ib tug surprise rau tag nrho cov keeb kwm hais txog yuav ua li cas nyob rau hauv lub zos raided lub commission soj ntsuam. Xyuas los tsev rau tus tub hluas dua ntshai heev niam, thiab ces mus rau lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab qhia tus thawj coj rau them tsis txaus mloog mus rau cov tswv yim txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm. Raws li nws muab tawm, lub composer yeej xav thiab vam tias nws yuav noj tam sim ntawd nrog lawv thiab txhua yam yuav tsum tau qhia, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb inspectors tau hais tias nws xav tau kev pab kom loj hlob li ib tug me ntsis thiab ces tuaj mus kawm suab paj nruag.

teeb ntawm Vajtswv

Victor Gavrilovich nyob rau hauv lub nineties tuaj mus rau lub fact tias tsis txaus sib to taub ntawm lub essence ntawm Cossack songs. Raws li nws muab tawm, lub Cossacks yeej mob siab ntseeg cov neeg, thiab nyob rau hauv lawv tej hauj lwm ua lag luam ib tug kev cai dab qhuas hauv paus. Paub tias nws muaj tsis txaus paub txog Orthodoxy, lub composer mus rau lub tsev teev ntuj, lees txim thiab pom zoo mus koom nyob rau hauv zaj nkauj qhuas Vajtswv nyob rau hauv lub hu nkauj ua ke. Nws raus nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshawb no ntawm sab ntsuj plig ntaub ntawv, thiab xwb ces yog tau to taub cov essence ntawm Orthodoxy. Vim lub zog ib hundredfold kev hlub rau Vajtswv lyrics Victor Zakharchenko txawm suab yog txawv - siab thiab solemnly.

Victor Zakharchenko. Kuban Cossack Pawg Hu Nkauj

Cov hauj lwm nrhiav hnub ntawm lub Kuban Cossack Pawg Hu Nkauj yog suav tias yog lub kaum hli ntuj 14, 1811. Nyob rau hnub no, lub hu nkauj ua ke thawj hu nkauj ntawm ib tug lub tsev teev ntuj pab rau rau siab ua tus Vaj nkauj xwb. Perennial hav zoov tu ncua los ntawm ib tug decree uas kom tus xaus ntawm lub hu nkauj ua ke Lub Xya hli ntuj 10, 1921. Tsuas yog tom qab kaum tsib xyoos uas Kuban Cossack Pawg Hu Nkauj tswj mus rau revive nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm Gregory Taranenko Kontsevich thiab Yakhauj. Viktor Zakharchenko pib coj lub hu nkauj ua ke nyob rau hauv 1974. Nws lub hom phiaj yog mus rau revive classic Cossack Pawg Hu Nkauj thiab khaws cia rau hauv lub sawv ntawm lawv cov neeg. Viktor Zakharchenko Kuban Cossack Pawg Hu Nkauj immortalized nyob rau hauv kaum plaub collections ntawm ntev-tsis nco qab lawm Cossack songs. Los ntawm nws kev infinite kev hlub rau cov kab lis kev cai ntawm nws cov neeg niaj hnub no, qhov no hu nkauj ua ke - tsis yog ib tug pab pawg neeg ntawm cov neeg ua tau zoo ib tug ntev tsis nco qab lawm songs, thiab tsuas yog ib tug nyob hauv lub Lavxias teb sab xeev muaj tswv yim lub koom haum, inclusive revives Kuban pej xeem kab lis kev cai. Thiab tag nrho cov no ua tsaug rau lub fact tias cov Kuban Pawg Hu Nkauj Viktor Zakharchenko nyiam tshwj xeeb kev hlub raws li nws tus me nyuam.

Lo lus nyob rau hauv zaj nkauj ntawm cov Kuban

Rau cov lus nug, "ua li cas tsim thawj - cov suab paj nruag los yog lo lus" - Victor Gavrilovich confidently hais tias lo lus ntawd. Nws, ntawm chav kawm, hwm lub suab paj nruag thiab hlub nws nrog rau tag nrho cov awe thiab kev hlub, tab sis txawm nyob rau hauv lub Moo Zoo nws yog sau hais tias nyob rau hauv thaum pib yog li lo lus. Tus txheej txheem ntawm cov me nyuam yug ntawm ib tug tshiab song los ntawm Victor Gavrilovic yog heev yooj yim. Nws yuav siv sij hawm rau thawj nqe, tsis muaj, nws tsis nyeem lawv, tab sis tsis hu nkauj, thiab yog hais tias nws nphav suab paj nruag, cov me nyuam yug ntawm ib tug tshiab song. Songs uas muab cov neeg lub Kuban Cossack Pawg Hu Nkauj, tham txog txoj kev hlub ntawm ib tug hluas nkauj, ib tug niam, ib tug qab zib plawv thiab tsev rau nws motherland. Raws li Victor Gavrilovic, lub song - ib qho yooj yim ib hom ntawv nyeem suab paj nruag, nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau perceive, txawm yog me nyuam. Tab sis vim hais tias ntawm nws tus plig escapes indignation txog cov repertoire ntawm niaj hnub hu nkauj. Muaj yog tsis muaj dab tsi lub teeb thiab zoo, thiab hais tias yog vim li cas rau kev sib txuas lus rau cov neeg tuaj saib kom uplifting lawm yuav siv sij hawm tshaj Kuban Cossack Pawg Hu Nkauj.

zoo siab txiv neej npau suav

Zakharchenko feem ntau nyeem lub Moo Zoo, uas tus Thwj Tim Povlauj hais tias ib tug ntau rau cov neeg pluag. Nyob rau hauv Russia, cov tsis muaj nyiaj raws li yuav luag txhua txhua ob, thiab nws yog heev kev txhawj xeeb txog cov composer. Tab sis, raws li nws, cov nyiaj txiag txom nyem - tsis yog qhov phem tshaj. Muaj yog tsis muaj dab tsi heev tshaj dua li sab ntsuj plig txom nyem. Cov neeg tsis ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej lub teb chaws, nws tsis hu nkauj patriotic nkauj. Victor Gavrilovich considers nws tus kheej ib tug zoo siab txiv neej, raws li nws twb muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv Vajtswv txoj kev xav thiab nrov kab lis kev cai. Thiab tseem ceeb tshaj, nws xav mus muab nws qhia rau lwm tus neeg. Thiab nws npau suav tuaj tseeb - nws qhia rau cov neeg tuaj saib los ntawm cov nkauj ntawm lub Kuban Cossack Pawg Hu Nkauj ntawm sab ntsuj plig kab lis kev cai forefathers. Concert tours - qhov no yog yeej zoo, tab sis Victor Gavrilovich harbored ib tug zoo kawg thiab xav mus nquam paj nquam nruas hnub tseem ceeb ntawm lub Kuban Cossack Pawg Hu Nkauj nyob rau theem ntawm cov Kremlin. Hauv tus npau suav tuaj tseeb nyob rau hauv 2012, thiab tam sim no Victor Gavrilovich nyob nrog lub xav hais tias tag nrho cov kuv tus npau suav los muaj tseeb, lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - mus ntseeg thiab siv zog rau.

Cossacks, ob puas xyoo ntawm kev hu nkauj

Ob puas xyoo tom qab lub founding ntawm lub Kuban Cossack paab chorus tseem yog nyob rau hauv 2012. collective artistic thawj coj tau txiav txim siab los christen nws nrog cov lus "zoo tshaj plaws ntawm 200 xyoo." Qhov no tseem ceeb yog tsis yog ib tug hais kwv txhiaj, nws yog ib tug es tribute thiab nyo hau rau cov neeg, uas sawv ntawm lub hauv paus pib ntawm lub Kuban Cossack Pawg Hu Nkauj. Lub musicians, uas pom Napoleon ua ntej, hu nkauj, kev tswj tus ntsuj plig ntawm cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm kev tshaib kev nqhis thiab txias, Regents, mus nrog rau tag nrho cov thorny txoj kev ntawm lub Cossacks. Tab sis, txawm tag nrho cov teeb meem, cov hu nkauj ua ke txuas ntxiv mus ua ib ke thiab khaws cia tus sawv ntawm lub Cossacks ntawm txawv tiam. Ib lom rau cov theem ntawm lub Kremlin Palace. Cov neeg koom ntawm qhov kev nthuav qhia pib yuav luag tsib puas Cossacks thiab txog tej hluas me ntsis Cossacks. Los ntawm cov theem nyuaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws keeb kwm zaj nkauj thiab fascinating novelties. Saib yuav tsis rhuav nws lub qhov muag kom deb ntawm qhov zoo nkauj choreographic productions. Nqa tej phuam Cossack dancing, glitter hniav tuaj virtuoso fights rau swords thiab peaks, tsoos Cossack costume tsim ib tug tiag tiag historic cua.

Victor Zakharchenko. Cossack tsev neeg

Lub ntsiab tus neeg nyob rau hauv tej nkauj yog pom tias yuav ua tau ib tug neeg xyuas pib. Nws yog nws leej twg tsim tsim nyog cua thiab teev cov musicians nyob rau hauv cov yam zam. Chief neeg xyuas pib ntawm lub Kuban Cossack Pawg Hu Nkauj yog nws artistic thawj coj Viktor Gavrilovich Zaharchenko. Pawg Hu Nkauj thawj coj tsa Arefev Anatoliy Egorovich. Raws li ib qho kev pab kos duab thawj coj ua hauj lwm Kuban honored Worker ntawm Culture ntawm Viktoriya Viktorovna Zaharchenko. Honored Artist ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Adygea Elena Nikolaevna Arefeva assumed cov haujlwm ntawm tus choreographer. Rau qhov zoo ntawm cov hu nkauj nyob rau hauv lub Kuban Cossack hu nkauj ua ke yog lub luag hauj lwm Merited Artist ntawm Russia, Kuban, Hmoob choirmaster Natalya Aleksandrovna Korotenko-Guba. Pab nws ob choirmaster - Polina Vladimirovna Yareshko thiab Andrey Mihaylovich Kobelkov. Mloog lawv nyiam zaj nkauj ntawm cov Kuban Cossack Pawg Hu Nkauj, tus tuav hnov lub suab ntawm ntau tshaj li tsib caug txawv ntxias. Vog thiab Cossack seev cev ua ntau tshaj nees nkaum tus neeg dhia tes nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm ib pab qhia Leonid Igorevich Tereshchenko. Thiab tsug kaum peb zoo ntxias ntawm lub orchestra yog txaus siab nrog nws lub suab seev ntawm lub Kuban Cossack Pawg Hu Nkauj menyuam kawm ntawv ua si rau cov accordion, balalaika, trumpet, muab ob npaug rau cov ntses bass, tshuab raj nplaim thiab oboe.

Yuav ua li cas hu nkauj Cossacks

Lub repertoire ntawm lub Kuban Cossack Pawg Hu Nkauj yog dav thiab varied. Nkauj Symphony Victor Zakharchenko yog nto moo rau nws extraordinary philosophical tob. Nws tshoov siab, nws zoo nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm BLOK, Lermontov, Esenin, Tsvetaeva thiab ntau lwm Lavxias teb sab paj huam. Nws tsis yog los sim lawv-hu nkauj, vim hais tias nws tau ntev tau pom tau hais, Victor Gavrilovich, es masters pej xeem kwv huam los ntawm. Nyob rau theem ntawm lub Kuban Cossack Pawg Hu Nkauj ua ib tug ntau ntawm pej xeem nkauj, nyob rau hauv lawv "Cov nyom yog kuv nyom", "Komariki-yoov drobnenkie", "Nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm cov hmoov av swirls", "Oh, mus Katyusha nyob rau lub roob ntxhab," "Oh, nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm peb taug qab. " Tsis tas li ntawd ib qho tseem ceeb yog cov nkauj, muab tso rau hauv cov kwv huam los ntawm Lavxias teb sab paj huam: "Caij nplooj ntoos hlav cua daj", "Lavxias teb sab Star", "Niam Thov Vajtswv", "Pentecost thaum sawv ntxov", "Cua daj ntuj pos huab conceals", "Neeb". No thiab lwm yam hauj lwm ntawm authorship Viktor Zakharchenko hu ua "Zaj nkauj ntawm ib tug symphony Victor Zakharchenko." Yuav tsis tsis nyiam cov xim ntawm cov dub Hiav txwv zaj nkauj ( "Muaj Kuban", "unharness, cov tub hluas, Kone") thiab zaj nkauj kab Cossacks ( "Oh, nyob rau hauv toj snowball", "Oh, qhov tsaus ntuj nti huab").