Vaz-21115: tus yam ntxwv, nta

Feeb ntau, feem ntau ntawm cov zos tsheb lag luam yuav siv sij hawm khoom Vaz. Tom ntej no, xav txog lub Vaz-21115, uas yog hnub no ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau nrov tsheb, txawm lub fact tias tawm ntawm ntau lawm rau yuav luag 5 xyoo.

nta

Cov qauv no - ib tug Lavxias teb sab subcompact dhau hoob B, ib feem ntawm cov tsev neeg "Samara-2". Nws yog ib tug xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm lub Vaz-21099 thiab yog ib tug restyling ntawm nws version.

Xam tias yog lub tsheb los ua tus thawj tug tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg "Samara-2", hloov lub kab "Satellite / Samara". Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov qauv muaj nyob rau hauv nws lub tsheb tau undergone lub biggest hloov dua nws cov thawj ntawm. Thaum tseem kom meej meej pom zoo sib xws ntawm cov Vaz-21099 thiab Vaz-21115. Diam duab pov thawj txog qhov no.

zaj dabneeg

Lub tsheb pib tsim nyob rau hauv 1997. Ua ntej 2000, tsim ib tug tsav-scale kev hloov kho, thiab ces launched ib tug loj ntau lawm, hloov lub cav. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm ob lub tsheb nyob rau hauv thaum uas tig mus kom txog rau thaum 2004, thaum ib tug Vaz-21099 tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm ntau lawm. Nyob rau hauv 2007, peb hloov lub cav, thiab nyob rau hauv 2008 cov qauv underwent lwm restyling. Nyob rau hauv 2012, lub tsheb yog muab tshem tawm los ntawm ntau lawm.

lub cev

Vaz-21115 yog sawv cev heev dua lwm yam nyob rau hauv lub dhau. Nws tsim tau txais lub tsheb los ntawm nws cov thawj ntawm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws zoo ho hloov vim qhov kev siv ntawm lub cev tshiab ntsiab. Yog li ntawd, lub tsheb txais ib tug tshiab lub kaus mom, khau raj hau, pem hauv ntej fenders, optics, bumpers, lwj, fairings kev ceeb toom, lub qhov rooj mouldings. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub redesigned rear ntawm lub cev los ntawm tshem lub vaj huam sib luag ntawm lub teeb, yog li ntawd txo loading qhov siab.

Zuag qhia tag nrho zoo ntawm lub cev tau ua ntau tus. Ntxiv mus, muab piv nrog Vaz-21099 5% zoo aerodynamics (los ntawm 0,453 mus 0.429). Thaum tsim lub tsheb no rau siab rau. Qhov no tau pab cov cim ntawm lub tsev ntawm nqa raws axes, nqa nws los ze zog mus rau lub zoo tagnrho.

Qhov ntev yog 4.33 m ntev, 1,65 m dav, 1,402 m siab. Wheelbase yog 2,46 m, pem hauv ntej khiav - 1.4 m, rear -. 1,37 m nyhav 1 ton.

Thaum restyling nyob rau hauv 2008 hloov qhov rooj mouldings yuav tsum tau pleev xim rau hauv lub cev nqaij daim tawv yog nqaim thiab ib daim hlab rau lub bumpers kuj pleev xim rau nyob rau hauv lub cev nqaij daim tawv.

engine

Thaum lub sij hawm zus tau tej cov feem ntau ntawm cov Vaz-21115 yog txawm peem rau nrog peb plaub-lub tog raj kheej tshuab.

Vaz-21083. Nyob rau ib tug tsav-scale version, uas ua rau cov thawj 3 xyoo, tom lub khanpuletauj ntawm lub cav tsheb 1.5 liter engine muaj peev xwm ntawm 72 liters. ib tug. ntawm 5600 vol. / min, 106 nm ntawm torque ntawm 3500 rpm. / min.

Vaz-2111. Qhov no cav tau hloov lub qub nrog cov pib ntawm loj lawm nyob rau hauv 2000. Nws muaj 78 l. ib tug. ntawm 5400 rpm. / min thiab 116 nm ntawm 3000 rpm. / min.

Vaz-21183. Qhov no cav ntau xyoo cov tseem nyob rau hauv 2007. Nyob rau ib lub ntim ntawm 1.6 litres, nws lub hwj chim yog sib npaug zos rau 82 liters. ib tug. . Thaum 5200 Rev. / min, torque - 120 nm ntawm 2500 -. 2700 Rev. / min.

Vaz-21114. Lub cev muaj zog ntawm tib volume ntawm 82 l tsim. ib tug. ntawm 5200 rpm. / min thiab 125 nm ntawm 3000 rpm. / min.

Tsawg heev thiab ib co ntawm cov lwm motors. Tshwj xeeb yog zoo kawg li version ntawm "Super-Auto" thiab cov rotor. Thawj haum nrog xyaw 21124 ntawm 2110 thiab 21126 tsev neeg los ntawm Priora. nws kuj muaj high rigidity ntawm lub cev, ncab los ntawm pem hauv ntej tug ncej thiab refined lub moj khaum, thiab paub zoo vim muaj ib tug ntau bulkhead. Thaum kawg, lub tsheb muaj ib tug hloov ncua kev kawm ntawv thiab 14-nti log. Thiab yog hais tias qhov no hloov ua me me-scale, li ntawd, kev ua lag luam muaj xws li tsheb, cov kev xaiv kom nrhiav tau ib tug teb Vaz-21115 nruab nrog lub engine ntawm lub RAP 415 yog heev yooj yim.

kis tau tus mob

Rau cov tsheb ntawd tsuas muaj 5-ceev phau ntawv kis. Tsav tsuas rau pem hauv ntej.

chassis

Lub tshuab yog kiag li borrowed los ntawm precursor ncua kev kawm ntawv. Pem hauv ntej ncua kev kawm ntawv hom McPherson, rear - beam.

Nyob rau tsheb lub 13-nti log nyob rau hauv loj 175/70.

Brakes Pem hauv ntej - disc, rear - nruas.

Clearance yog 170 hli.

sab hauv

Piv nrog rau nws cov thawj nyob rau hauv lub Vaz-21115 ho paub sab hauv. Yog li ntawd, lub tsheb tau txais ib tug ntau niaj hnub bar. Nws yog xav paub ntau ergonomic thiab tsawg nrov. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib lub tsheb txawm peem rau nrog ib tug adjustable kauj kem ntawm cov Vaz-2110, ib tug ntau npaum rhaub. Thaum kawg, ua kom ntaub ntawv los ntawm ntau ntsuas.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, qhov luaj li cas tseem tib salon. Uas yog ib tug me ntsis qhov chaw nyob rau hauv nws vim hais tias ntawm qhov loj ntawm lub tsheb.

Lub cev loj hlob nyob rau hauv loj rau 427 liters. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, raws li sau tseg saum toj no, nws yuav zoo heev txhim khu kev kab ntsab ntawm cov chaw thau khoom vim qis loading qhov siab.

tsav tsheb tau zoo

Vaz Qhuav feeb yus muaj los ntawm cov uas tsis muaj kev kawm tau, tsuas yog tus tseeb qauv tau ua los ze zog mus lub ntiaj teb no cov phooj ywg. Tsis kos thiab Vaz-21115. Kev yam ntxwv ntawm lub cav, raws li yuav tau menyuam, yuav tsis muab kev dynamic zoo. Muaj ib yam ntawm qhov suav hais tias lub cev muaj zog acceleration rau 100 km / h nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau tshaj li 13 vib nas this. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ceev yog hais txog 160 km / h. Ntxiv mus, ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov Vaz tsheb ntau "Sputnik" tsev neeg ntawm txawv zoo tuav. Nyob rau hauv cov qauv no nws yog nyob rau tib theem li nws muaj tib lub chassis. Tsis tas li ntawd siab khiav smoothness, tab sis lub tshuab yog heev nrov. Vim lub high av clearance, zoo geometry thiab firmer ncua kev kawm ntawv, lub tsheb muaj ib tug heev zoo tus ntoo khaub lig rau lub tsheb ua qauv.

nqi ntawm

Tus nqi ntawm feem ntau lub tsheb yog mus txog rau 150 txhiab. Rubles. Tab sis zoo cov khoom yuav raug nqi txog li 200 txhiab.

exploitation

Tus qauv nyob rau hauv saib xyuas yog yooj yim thiab yig rau koj khiav lag luam. Firstly, ua tsaug rau cov uas tsis muaj hwj huam motors thiab lub teeb yuag, Vaz-21115 kov me ntsis roj. Secondly, nws yog yooj yim thiab pheej yig, txawm loj tsheb kho. Muaj ntau ntau yam:

• cav muaj ib tug yooj yim tsim kho thiab tsawg heev cov khoom;
• qhov chaw yog heev pheej yig;
• vim lub fact tias cov lag luam hauv zos no heev muaj koob meej ntawm lub Vaz-21115, specifications, nta thiab weaknesses yog zoo paub;
• txhia chaw uas koj yuav nrhiav tau spare qhov chaw.

Txawm tias tsis muaj neeg zoo, ob peb heev tsis zoo xyuas txog lub tsheb. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias, ob qho tib si thaum lub sij hawm lawm thiab tam sim no yog ib tug ntawm cov uas pheej yig tshaj nyob rau hauv tus nqi thiab cov lag luam ntawm tsheb nyob rau hauv lub lag luam, tab sis nws shortcomings yog paub zoo. Yog li ntawd buyers paub lawv ua dab tsi. Ib tug teeb meem ntawm kev ntseeg compensated siab maintainability thiab cheapness. Txawm tias thaum zus tau tej cov tsheb tshiab differed los ntawm txhua lwm yam muaj zoo. Tam sim no lawv tus mob yog txiav txim los ntawm lub zoo ntawm cov kev pab thiab cov lag luam.