Ukrainian pej xeem seev cev. Gopak - Ukrainian pej xeem seev cev

Hais txog lub teb chaws peculiarities ntawm lub teb chaws (nyob rau hauv peb cov ntaub ntawv - cov Ukraine), nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau las mees lub Ukrainian pej xeem seev cev. Yog vim li cas? Qhov no yog hais tias qhov no tshwm sim yog nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb.

Nrhiav rau ntawm seev cev provocatively rau cov txiv neej thiab cov poj niam, nws mej kis lawv nrog lub zog thiab zoo cwj pwm txawv. Thiab qhov no yog tej zaum tsis ceeb, vim hais tias txawm lub suab paj nruag rau lub Ukrainian pej xeem seev cev xaiv tshwj xeeb - ib tug kev lom zem, nquag, thiab, raws li lawv hais, muaj ib tug Twinkle! Uas yog vim li cas qhov no yog ib feem ntawm lub teb chaws kev cai thiab tej kab ke tau ntev ua tus kwv uas saib xyuas los ntawm qhov kev anthropologists ntawm lub ntiaj teb no.

Qhov tsab xov xwm aims yuav ua kom paub tus nyeem ntawv los ze zog mus rau lub kab lis kev cai thiab kev lis kev cai ntawm lub zos nyob sib ze lub xeev. Tom qab tag nrho, raws li kev xyaum qhia tau hais tias, yog tias hopak - Ukrainian pej xeem seev cev nrog ib tug nplua nuj keeb kwm - tseem yuav muab suav hais tias ntau los yog tsawg dua lub npe hu, ces tus so, muaj ntau yam kev txawj nyeem ntawv tsis tau txawm hnov. Cia peb kho qhov tsis muaj hmoo tsis ncaj ncees!

Nqe 1. Ukrainian pej xeem kos duab

Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no ntawm pej xeem cov kos duab rau ntawm lub xeev, cov uas yog cov tseem ceeb heev ib feem ntawm nws yog Ukrainian pej xeem seev cev, nws yog ib tug ntawm cov brightest.

Piav vim li cas. Qhov no yog hais tias lub teb chaws lub teb chaws las voos nws muaj nws keeb kwm nyob rau hauv lub deb, yog hais tias tsis ntau ancient yav tag los. Nws tsim ua ke nrog cov keeb kwm ntawm lub Ukrainian neeg thiab lub teb chaws raws li ib tug tag nrho, yog ua los ntawm cov kev tshwm sim ntawm centuries ntawm becomings yog lub teb chaws yog leej twg, categorically txawv ntawm hais tias ntawm tag nrho cov lwm haiv neeg ntawm lub ntiaj teb no.

Ukraine - ib lub teb chaws nrog ib tug kuj loj cheeb tsam, yog li txhua txhua ib cheeb tsam nws muaj nws tus yam ntxwv thiab kev cai, tseem yog tshwm nyob rau hauv qhov kev kawm ntawm pej xeem cov kev seev cev.

Nyob rau hauv txawm yog ib feem ntawm lub hwj chim los yog koj coj nws txoj hmoo, sim kom tsis txhob nco tseg npaj pej xeem festivals. Yuav luag tag nrho cov qhov chaw ntawm Ukraine ua seev cev, yus muaj los ntawm lawv tus kheej pace thiab atherosclerosis, nta cov kauj ruam penetrations thiab jumps.

Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub tuaj cheeb tsam bordering nrog Russia, Ukrainian pej xeem seev cev tau absorbed ntsiab ntawm cov kev cai cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm lub zos nyob sib ze lub teb chaws. Lub hauv paus yog ib feem ntawm lub xeev ntawm lub zog qhia nws tus kheej, thiab Western Ukraine yuav khav yeeb yuj "Cossack" kab lis kev cai.

Section 2: Yuav ua li cas txhais tau li cas?

Ukrainian pej xeem seev cev, nws lub npe yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua txhua phau ntawv qhia kev, nplooj siab mus rau lub pab pawg neeg pab pawg neeg ntawm cov neeg hauv zos, muab ib qho zoo kawg kev sib raug zoo, kev xav saturation thiab lus dab neeg mus ib txhis. Tab sis hais tias yog tsis yog txhua txhua. Txhua yam ntawm lawv muaj txhawb rau kab lis kev cai ntawm ib yam dab tsi ntawm lawv tus kheej, ib co cim tsw. Piv txwv li, Ukrainian pej xeem seev cev "tub qhe me nyuam tub" txawm nws lub npe ib txhis lub yeeb koob ntawm lub teb chaws tus heroes - lub Cossacks.

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias kom meej meej tseg cov kev cai nyob rau hauv lub "Cossack poj niam" yog tsis, tsis tau, raws li kev lig kev cai, nws yog seev cev nyob rau hauv officers, nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb kev lom zem thiab improvisation.

Talented musicians tiam dhau ib tiam tau ua ib tug ntau ntawm cov kev hloov thiab kev muaj ntau haiv neeg nyob rau hauv tus thawj tunes "Cossack poj niam", tab sis nyob rau hauv lub seev cev tseem tseem nyob nws charming rhythms, txawv txawv tact, zoo nkauj thiab leej lub suab.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias "tub qhe me nyuam tub" - yog, tsis muaj ib tug tsis ntseeg, ua nrog ib tug muaj zog patriotic cim.

Los ntawm txoj kev, tib lub peev xwm yuav hais txog tus thib ob pej xeem seev cev - hopak muaj bizarre taw thiab txawv txawv rau cov neeg nyob rau lwm lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv qhov chaw kawm uas Ukrainians zoo li neeg ntiaj hnov tsw. Lawv paub hais tias yuav ua li cas las voos, mus hauj lwm ua ke nrog lub suab paj nruag rau ib tug.

Ukrainian pej xeem seev cev cia nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej tus cwj pwm txawv thiab yaam puab paub ntawm ntau tiam ntawm tag nrho cov teb chaws. Lawv tso tawm kom pom cov neeg tus plig, nws zoo siab, yeej, swb, kev ua tiav, kev lom zem thiab qee. Cov tag nrho lub ntiaj teb no paub los ntawm Ukrainian pej xeem kos duab ci teb chaws xim, vog thiab mob siab rau, tus culmination ntawm breakthroughs, maj mam tsaws ntxhee, lub dag lub zog ntawm tus plig, originality ntawm lub zog, atherosclerosis thiab suab paj nruag.

Cov pej xeem ntawm lub teb chaws no tau txaus siab ntawm nws heroic yav dhau los thiab tam sim no, uas yog vim li cas txawm nyob rau hauv lub niaj hnub ntiaj teb no, science thiab technology vajvoog hu ua "Ukrainian pej xeem seev cev rau cov me nyuam" yog yuav luag nrov tshaj plaws cov tub ntxhais hluas. Cov me nyuam thiab cov hluas zoo siab kawm txog cov qauv thiab kev txawj ntse ntawm qhov no zoo ntawm lub teb chaws kab lis kev cai.

Nqe 3. Dance raws li ib feem ntawm lub teb chaws

Delve rau hauv lub keeb kwm, koj yuav pom tias nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov pej xeem seev cev nyob rau hauv Ukraine tau tsim nyob rau hauv tus ntawm cov laus Slavic pagan kev cai thiab kab lis kev cai ntawm neighboring lub teb chaws, yeej thiab xwb ntawm cov neeg thiab cov innate musicality ntawm lub teb chaws. Peb tuaj sau rau peb, thiab feem ntau ancient ntaub ntawv ntawm cov seev cev - ritual.

Txawm niaj hnub no, ntau thaj tsam ntawm lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub ancient kev lig kev cai ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav hnub caiv yog ua koob tsheej nrog zaj nkauj, stoneflies thiab Tej zaum horovodami- "marinonkami" uas zoo li ib tug wreath nrog lub intricacies ntawm kaj yeeb yuj paj.

Cov kev cai wealth ntawm Ukraine ua pej xeem seev cev nrog lub regional sib txawv: tropaki, GOPAC, Metelitsa, Cossack, kolomyjka, thiab nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub poob - polkas, quadrilles, waltzes thiab Gutsulka.

Lub sijhawm ntawm lawv tua yog sib txawv heev nyob rau hauv txhua cheeb tsam: piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv Polesie seev cev cov kauj ruam uas nquag priskokom, thiab nyob rau hauv lub steppe cheeb tsam yeej los ntawm dawb thiab dav taw.

Seem 4. Dance outfits Ukrainians

Ukrainian kab lis kev cai, muaj evolved tiam dhau ib tiam, nyob zaj nkauj, seev cev, kev lis kev cai thiab cov khaub ncaws.

Folk seev cev yus muaj los ntawm lawv originality thiab uniqueness, yeej ib txwm tua nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws tiab. Rau cov ntxhais cev tsoos tsho no yog dawb ntev tsho, lub tsho, taw tiab thiab dab tshos richly embroidered manually nplua nuj qauv ua tus ntoo khaub lig los yog paj ntaub. Nyob rau lub tsho Ukrainian cov poj niam yeej ib txwm coj qhws tiab - plakhta. Yuav Tsum caij nyob rau hauv festive lub teb chaws tiab poj niam liab hlaws dai. Hluas nkauj lub taub hau yuav tsum tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ci zoo nkauj garland nrog ntws multi-dawb lias ribbons, mus txog rau lub duav rov sauv.

Txiv neej lub teb chaws costume hais qhov dav dav liab ris, belted ntev thiab dav koj cov menyuam, sashes qhwv nyob ib ncig ntawm lub duav rov sauv ob peb lub sij hawm, thiab ib lub tsho dawb. Nyob rau nws lub taub hau yog ib tug dav swath peaked astrakhan hau.

Lub ob txhais ceg ntawm cov poj niam thiab cov txiv neej coj qhws liab plab hlaub.

Rau hnub tim, Ukrainian cov me nyuam pej xeem seev cev yog ib txwm ua nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj costumes. Tej zaum hais mav tau txais shirts, embroidered niam, grandmothers los yog zoo-grandmothers. Cov khoom ntawm cov khaub ncaws yog menyuam thiab feem ntau nws los ntawm tiam mus rau tiam.

Nqe 5. Gopak - Ukrainian pej xeem seev cev thiab lub cim ntawm lub xeev

Lub nto moo tshaj plaws seev cev ntawm lub Ukrainian neeg, yug nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm Zaporizhzhya Sich - hopak - Ameslikas seev cev tsuas los ntawm cov txiv neej-warriors. Niaj hnub no nws yog suav tias yog ib tug tshwj xeeb qhabnias saib ntawm martial arts, tab sis tej zaum nws yuav twb yuav seev cev txawm cov poj niam.

Raws li ib tug txoj cai, hopak tua cov tub hluas - nrog zoo agility thiab yooj yim, ua siab loj thiab siab luv li. Hluas nkauj kuj yuav tsum tsiv mus nyob lyrically, kev lom zem, maj mam thiab coj tus.

Tob hopak seev cev tsib cov tub hluas thiab ob tug hluas nkauj tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv ib tug nrab ceev pace ntawm tua.

Nqe 6. Cossack seev cev, thiab dab tsi yog qhov keeb kwm ntawm no las voos?

Cossack - folk seev cev ntawm Ukraine nyob ib qho ntsuj plig, perky, peppy thiab cheerful, zoo heev rau hopak, tab sis muaj ib tug me me muaj pes tsawg tus ntawm acrobatic ntsiab thiab lyrical cim. Lub ntsiab taw yog suav ntuav ceg rau pem hauv ntej ntawm ib lub sij hawm los ntawm ib tug zaum txoj hauj lwm, thiab me ntsis cov kauj ruam zaum khooj ywb.

Thawj seev cev suab paj nruas kev kho mob ua Polish composer S. Dusyatsky nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov XVII xyoo pua, thiab nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab ntawv sau suab paj nruag Cossack II hnub rov qab mus rau hauv pem teb. XVIII caug xyoo. Cossack tau ua tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov nyob rau hauv lub 1820s. Thiab ces pib tshwm nyob rau hauv Fabkis ballets.

Nqe 7. Nta kolomyjka tiav

Kolomyjka hu ua Ukrainian Carpathian pej xeem seev cev thiab seev cev nkauj. Tu siab, lub caij nyoog lub sij hawm ntawm tshwm sim ntawm cov seev cev yog tsis paub, tab sis nws yog suav tias yog muab kuv nyob rau hauv lub Ukrainian nroog ntawm Ivano-Frankivsk cheeb tsam hu ua Coloma.

Nws nrov heev kolomyjka pom nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub XIX caug xyoo. Lyrics ntawm zaj nkauj no yog muaj li ntawm ob kab muaj 14 lub suab txhua. Los ntawm txoj kev, tsis yog txhua tus paub deb li deb uas tib txoj kev yog sau thiab lub teb chaws anthem ntawm Ukraine.

8. Tsev raws li ib feem Metelitza festivals

Yuav Tsum ib feem ntawm lub Ukrainian neeg lub caij ntuj no festivals yog ib tug ceev ceev seev cev kev ua si "snowstorm", featuring ntau haiv neeg whirling thiab ceev kev hloov ntawm cov nuj nqis.

Dancers yuav tsum lossi spinning nyob rau hauv ib tug ceev ceev seev cev uas tsa ib tug los daus loj, ib tug universal song.

Tag nrho cov seev cev yog lus ua rau ob peb cov ntawv tsa suab, xws li ib tug khub ntawm lub ntsiab drags tag nrho cov seev cev lub thiaj li hu ua Group ntawm Yim, lub voj voog, lub qwj.

Section 9. Lub sai tanok

Ukrainian pej xeem ritual loj las voos "Tanok" - ib hom ntawm round seev cev nkauj thiab cov ntsiab ntawm qhov kev ua si.

Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, cov Ukrainians tank yog tej pej xeem seev cev. Lawv feem ntau yog ua rau cov accompaniment ntawm zaj nkauj ntawm seev cev lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv festive pej xeem daim ntawv qhia hnub hnub.

linear tsab ntawv tsa suab "txojkev sib" raug rau tej yam ua.