Txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov nroj tsuag: seb tus nqi aesthetic nws tsuas muaj?

Cov muaj ntawm ancient sij hawm muaj ib tug txiav txim cawv rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm peb cov kev vam meej. Thiab feem ntau nws tsis yog tsuas manifested nyob rau hauv lub fact tias tshuaj ntsuab tau siv raws li ib tug tshuaj. Yog li ntawd, txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov nroj tsuag ib txwm muab kev tshoov siab kom nyuab thiab sculptors.

Tab sis nws tsis yog cia li ib tug banal admiration! Yog li ntawd, kev architects tau ntev paub tias tsob nroj zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv ib tug zauv kev txiav txim zoo yog qhia nyob rau hauv yuav luag tag nrho cov hauj lwm ntawm lub loj tshaj architects ntawm yav dhau los.

Nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm cov architectural lossis ntawm St. Petersburg kom meej meej twb tsis siv raws li cov canons, uas tau txais nyob rau hauv ancient Greece.

Ntxiv mus, tus yam ntxwv feature ntawm no nroj ornaments yog hais tias lawv tsis qhia tej yam ntxaum lub ntsiab lus, thiab hais ib qho kev xav hais tias kes duab vajtse muab tso rau hauv nws creation.

Piv txwv li, ib lub paj - nws tsis yog tsuas yog txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub li ib txwm txiav txim siab zoo, tab sis rhiab, poignancy, ntoo qhib qhia tau hais tias willpower thiab resilience, thiab cov duab ceg nrog buds qhia txog cov sophistication ntawm cov khaub ncaws ntau thiab qha lub rooj txhawb siab ntawm lub neej ntawm lub caij ntuj no.

Txawm li cas los, peb tau hais rau hauv lub Greeks nyob deb ntau dua pragmatist tshaj Peter builders. Koj puas paub dab tsi txog qhov thiaj li hu ua Golden seem? Yog hais tias tsis yog, tej zaum koj tsis tau cov zaj lus qhia geometry nyob rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv.

Yuav kom to taub li cas sib thooj, kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab cov zauv tswvyim, tham ib tug me ntsis txog qhov psychology. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias ib co khoom thiab nrhiav peb subconsciously attracted, thaum lwm tus neeg khiav nkaum thaum xub thawj pom.

Zoo Tsim Nyog piav rau no phenomenon yog tsis yog li ntawd, nyob deb, tab sis tseem lub ancient Greek mathematician coj ib tug nruj regularity.

Nws muab tawm hais tias txhua daim ntawv, uas yog raws li nyob rau hauv kev zoo nkauj, kev sib raug zoo, thiab ib co kev faib ua feem, tam sim ntawd attracts tus tib neeg lub qhov muag. Qhov no kev faib ua feem yog cov golden ratio, uas siv lej yuav qhia raws li tus qauv: «ib tug: b = b: c».

Hais lus nyob rau hauv cov lus yooj yim (raws li tau), nws yog ib lub division ntawm ib ya mus rau hauv ob qhov chaw, uas yog tsis sib npaug zos rau txhua lwm yam. Thiab yog li ntawd rau tag nrho cov ya hais txog lub hardest ib feem raws li nws hais txog lub tsawg.

Qhov ntawd yog qhov kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov nroj tsuag (cov duab uas ua pov thawj nws) tau muab nce mus rau lub cim Parthenon, uas tseem tseem mus yuav tau lub siab tshaj plaws kev qhia ntawm kom zoo nkauj, functionality thiab perfection nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws cov splendor.

Nyob rau hauv 1983 lub mathematician godu haiv neeg Bulgaria Tsvetan Tsekov-mem hluav luam tawm pawg, uas qhia hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm lub thib ob pwm seem, uas raws li nram no los ntawm tus thawj. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li tsis mus ris koj nrog cov lus, piv txwv li, hais tias tus piv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog 44: 56.

Nws yog ib cov nuj nqis, biologists thiab daim ntawv thom nug sab los ntawm tshuaj ntsuam tus piv ntawm qhov luaj li cas ntawm ntau paj, ntoo thiab lwm yam khoom. Nws yog qhov no - cov tib muse uas muab kev tshoov siab kom tus loj tshaj creators nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm noob neej.

Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Rubens - tag nrho lawv paub paug zoo hais tias cov amazing kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov nroj tsuag (uas muaj cov duab nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm) tsis yog ib tug tseem ceeb kev sau ntawv cliché. Nws nyob ua ib ke, li tab sis Xwm yog cov ingenious Creator uas tsim txiv neej nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej daim duab thiab ntsis.