Tus haib tshaj PC gaming: hauj lwm, chaw tsim tshuaj paus

Lub gaming kev lag luam nyob rau hauv tawg thiab qab nrog cov niaj hnub ntiaj teb no. Es tsis txhob, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm qhov chaw technology tib neeg raus rau hauv cov khoom ua si, raws li zoo raws li computers zoo xwb nyob rau hauv no cov kev taw qhia. Yuav ua li cas nws yuav tsum zoo li ib tug haib PC uas yog tau khiav tag nrho qhov tseeb kev ua si? Wb sim txheeb no tawm, siv, tso tawm nyob rau hauv 2015-2016 cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv cov ntawv uas yuav tsum tau. Raws li ib qho piv txwv, noj X-Com 2, Tom Clancy tus Shooter zoo: Lub Division thiab bestseller GTA V. Yog li ntawd, yuav ua li cas yuav tsum zoo li ib tug haib PC?

Yuav ua li cas los xaiv tus operating system

Peb tsis txhob txwm tau pib nrog rau qhov no taw tes. Nyob rau hauv ib tes, nws yog cuab kev tias kev ua si uas raug tso tawm nyob rau hauv 2016, yuav tsum ua hauj lwm xwb nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb operating systems. Cov uas yog tam sim no lub qhov rais 7, Qhov rai 8.1 thiab lub qhov rais 10. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, daim ntawv tso cai "yim" ntau insistently muaj cov neeg siv yuav tau upgrade rau hauv lub thib kaum version.

Nyob rau hauv kev xyaum, cov "Xya" yuav siv sij hawm rau ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm lub computer kev pab. Txawm lub feem ntau haib computer nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no raug kev txom nyem cov kev ua si yog hais tias nws yog yuam kom muab yuav luag 2.5 GB ntawm lub cim xeeb lub operating system xwb, tsis noj mus ua nyiaj anti-virus software, thiab ntau lwm yam me, tiam sis ib qho tseem ceeb nqi hluav taws xob.

Lub kaum version ntawm tus naas ej operating system yuav tsum tau ntau PC kev pab. Yog li, tus nyeem ntawv yuav tsum tau rau qhov kev ua si, tsis txhob hnov qab mus ntxiv rau lawv ntau zog thiab cov uas mus rau lub txij nkawm ntawm lub system.

random nkag nco

Nyeem cov kev xyuas rau ib tug ntau yam ntawm kev ua si, feem ntau pom cov lus nyob qhov twg players cam hais tias txawm yog hais tias tus system yog tag nrho raws txoj cai, qhov kev ua si yog tseem qeeb. Peb tau pom tias cov teeb meem no tej zaum yuav muaj feem xyuam rau lub pov tseg ntawm cov kev pab nyob rau hauv lub operating system. Tab sis qhov no yog tsis ib txwm rooj plaub.

Noj, piv txwv li, GTA V. Cov pom zoo yuav tsum hais kom meej meej spelled - 8 GB of RAM. Txawm li cas los, FPS sags 50% ntawm cov players. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, qhov no tej zaum yuav yog vim muaj ob lub processor thiab cov graphics card. Tab sis, raws li kev xyaum qhia, qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov nyhuv yog ib qho kev nce nyob rau hauv lub cim xeeb loj txog rau 16 GB.

Qhov no me me, tab sis yog tsis saum toj kawg, txawm li cas los, tso cai rau koj mus khiav lub feem ntau xav tau cov khoom ua si nyob rau hauv koj lub cav tsis muaj teeb meem.

processor

Nws yog lub feem ntau cov muaj teeb meem kev xaiv ntawm lub computer. Nyob rau hauv ib tes, qhov no unit yuav ceev dua cov nqi, nyob rau lwm yam - nws twb pom hais tias txawm nyob tag nrho mismatch parameter ntawm qhov kev ua si yuav pib rau lub siab tshaj plaws qhov chaw.

Tag nrho cov niaj hnub daim ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub pom zoo yuav tsum yog nkag mus hauv plaubâ € |-tub ntxhais processors. Piv txwv li, ib tug "division" Thov i7-3770 los ntawm 3.4 MHz, thiab cov X-COM 2 - lwm yam uas zoo sib xws zaus thiab nuclei qauv. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tus computational hwj chim ntawm lub computer plays ib qho tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm, yog li thaum yuav ib lub computer nrog ib tug cia rau lub neej yav tom ntej, nws yog tsim nyog hmoog rau processors nrog ntau cores ntawm 6. Txawm li cas los, lawv yuav raug nqi 4 lub sij hawm ntau kim tshaj cov uas tau hais saum toj no. Rau cov lus qhia: i7-4960X rau-core processor nqi txog 90 txhiab rubles, thaum lub sij hawm i7-3770 - 25,000.

video card

Graphics card - yog qhov tseem ceeb feem ntawm tej niaj hnub lub computer. Thiab thawj ntawm tag nrho cov ntsiab lub luag hauj lwm no yog ua si tsis los ntawm qhov luaj li cas ntawm nws lub cim xeeb, raws li muaj ntau yam ntseeg, tab sis lub moos zaus. Tej haib computer rau gaming yuav tsum tau muaj ib tug graphics card uas yog tsis tau tsuas yog ceev ceev ua graphical tivthaiv, tab sis kuj txhawb tag nrho cov niaj hnub technologies rau cov ntaub ntawv ua. Qhov loj tau nco rau hauv xws li ib rooj plaub, nws yuav ib tug qab ntxiag lawm.

Nyob rau hauv peb peb ua si pom zoo yuav tsum raug txo mus rau lub video card GeForce GTX 660, 770 thiab 970. Nyob rau hauv kev, cov qauv yog tsis sib txawv heev los ntawm txhua lwm yam. Yog hais tias koj tsim ib tug haib PC, ces nws yuav ua tau thiab cov laus GTX 660, nws yuav tsum txaus khiav feem ntau ua si nyob rau high school cov chaw. Txawm li cas los, rau cov neeg uas xav tau lub siab tshaj plaws cov nyhuv yog zoo dua mus xaiv ib yam dab tsi newer.

Ntawm no yog lub ntau yam tsis yog tas. Ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov qauv los ntawm ntau manufacturers tso cai rau koj los mus xaiv tus zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv. Feem ntau, cov kev xaiv yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm tus xov tooj ntawm lub computer processors thiab nco zaus. Yog hais tias koj yog ib tug txog tej programmer, nws yog zoo dua mus xaiv ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm processors, vim hais tias cov zaus yog ib txwm tau mus disperse loj qhov ntau.

ntxiv

Nyias, tham txog ob cov cuab yeej siv. Ua ntej, yog hais tias koj tsim tau ib tug haib PC, xyuas ntau npaum li cas rau yav tom ntej ntawm lub "txuj ci tseem ceeb" yuav haus zog, thiab yuav ib tug haum fais fab mov. , Ces tag nrho koj cov khoom yuav tsis khiav lag luam raws li nws yuav tsum yog hais tias nws tsis txhob muab hwj huam txaus.

Tsis tas li ntawd yuav ib tug loj txaus nyuaj tsav. Ib terabyte nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm - nws yog cia li "thoob khib nyiab", xav tias tus nqi ntawm cov multimedia cov ntsiab lus uas yog muab rau cov neeg siv 'computers. Tab sis qhov kev ua si coj 50-60 gigabytes. Yog li ntawd, qhov loj ntawm lub HDD tsuas xaiv koj, tab sis tsawg tshaj li 2 TB mas nws yeej tsis tsim nyog noj.

Feem ntau cov feem ntau-

Thiab tam sim no wb tham txog tus npau suav ntawm txhua gamer. Yuav ua li cas mus nrhiav tau cov kim tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau haib computers? Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, lub ciaj ciam ntawm lub "nqi-zoo" yog ncaj qha proportional rau txhua lwm yam. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau haib PC yuav lub kim tshaj plaws.

Xav txog, piv txwv li, ib tug kev ua si lub computer cus Cosmos X. Nws yuav siv yim cores i7-5960X ib zaus ntawm 3 MHz. RAM yog 64 GB (8 ib daim hlab ntawm 8 gigs) DDR4 hom. Raws li cov kev yees duab card siv plaub phaib: GeForce GTX Titan X nrog 12 GB ntawm lub cim xeeb, txhua ntawm ib zaus ntawm 7000 MHz. Tag nrho cov disk muaj peev xwm yog kwv yees li yog 10 terabytes. Rau tag nrho cov no, "pub", yog teem rau 1500 W fais fab mov.

Thiab qhov no "txuj ci tseem ceeb" yog tsim nyog yuav luag 900 txhiab rubles. Txawm li cas los, Yog hais tias koj tshem tawm cov peb ntxiv video phaib, los txo ob zaug tus nqi ntawm cov RAM, tus nqi yuav plummet los ntawm yuav luag ob lub sij hawm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, qhov kev kawm yuav tsis txo tej chav tsev ntawm lub FPS txawm nyob rau hauv lub newest ua si. Txawm li cas los, xws li ib lub rooj sib txoos tseem yuav muag, thaj, ib tug heev, zoo heev.

hwj chim

Koj yuav tham txog lub domestic gaming computers thiab hais txog lawv cov nqi, tiam sis feem ntau haib PC ntiaj teb - qhov no yog tsis gaming platforms, thiab kev tshawb fawb supercomputers. Lawv ua tau zoo yog luag tsis yooj yim sua rau kwv yees, zoo li cas peb pom nyob rau hauv lub rhawv nyob rau hauv lub khw muag khoom noj vim hais tias lawv yog npaj rau heev lwm yam.

Txhua rau lub hlis, yog luam tawm los ntawm lub rating ntawm lub pab kiag li lawm. Yuav kom ntsuam xyuas lawv siv lub tswvyim ntawm "flops" - tus xov tooj ntawm floating taw tes haujlwm ib ob. Kev sib piv, lub ntiaj teb no tus thawj lub computer muaj ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 500 flops. Tam sim no lub feem ntau lub tsev PC muaj ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm pua pua ntawm gigaflops thiab lub nrov consoles PlayStation 4 - 1,84 teraflops.

Peb yuav tsis tham txog tag nrho cov rankings, thiab cia li hu rau tus xov tooj ntawm 1 ntawm nws. Nws yog funny tias nyob rau hauv lub saum toj 10 supercomputers muaj li ntawm mas US cov ntaub ntawv chaw. Txawm li cas los, cov heev sab saum toj hit parade yuav siv sij hawm muab cov txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm Suav technology, thaum nws yog yuav luag ob zaug kom ntau li ntau raws li nws nyob ze tus nrog sib ntaus. Khoos phib tawj "Tianhe-2" ( "Kab lig ntuj") muaj ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 33,86 petaflops (kaum rau lub thib kaum tsib degree).