Tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor lub teeb: lag luam, installation thiab hloov

Nrov hnub no cov lus tsa suab sensor tau tsim raws li ib tug ntaus ntawv rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov khoom, lub hom phiaj rau pinpoint nws cia li "npaj txhij txog qhua". Tam sim no nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau xav txog tej yam ib tug "ntse lub tsev" yog tsis muaj nws.

seb nws yog li ntawd tsim nyog?

Tsis tau tsis yog li ntawd ntev dhau los mus nrhiav tus tes hloov qhov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv txawv chav tsev, nws yog heev yooj yim. Ib me ntsis tom qab, cov manufacturers pib equip keyboards thiab taw qhia lub teeb. Tab sis lub tsev no. Nyob rau hauv lub hallways thiab crowded chaw fared ho zuj zus. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw tsis muaj qhov rais. Lub teeb nyob rau hauv cov chaw hlawv rau hnub. Nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no qhov teeb meem, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav cawm tau hluav taws xob, tag nrho cov ntau thiab ntau nrov teeb pom kev zoo tswj pab kiag li lawm. Cov no muaj xws lub teeb raws li yuav tsum tau, thiab tig nws tawm thaum lub illuminated cheeb tsam yog empty. Qhov no ntaus ntawv - ib tug tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor mus rau lub teeb.

kheej ntawm daim ntawv thov

Devices uas teb rau lub zog, thiab tig rau thiab tua teeb, muab ib lub sij hawm mus nkag rau hauv ib tug twb zes chav tsev, mus nrhiav seb dab tsi yog yuav mus nyob rau nyob rau hauv lub vaj (adjustable tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor tso cai rau koj los customize nws mus rau tej zog), thiab ho tseg rau hluav taws xob cov nqi kho mob. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, cov ntse rau cov khoom siv no ntsia:

- nyob rau stairs ua rau lub cellar los yog qab daus,

- saum toj no lub qhov rooj mus rau hauv lub nkag,

- ib tug sib ntaus ntawm stairs thiab mus rau txoj kev, uas tsis muaj ntuj kaj, vim hais tias nyob hauv tsev,

- nyob rau hauv lub qab daus los yog cellar,

- nyob rau hauv chaw, lub hoob nab, nqais thiab li ntawd.

Niaj hnub nimno cov lus tsa suab sensors yuav customize tus tes hloov qhov (nrog los sis tsis muaj) tej tsev neeg kws. Txias, piv txwv li, los yog TV.

Lub pom qhov chaw yog xam tau tias yog yog hais tias tus tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor lub teeb mus yog duplicated. Feem ntau tswvyim rau cov installation, xws li no nuance, los nrog cov ntaus ntawv.

Hom thiab cov hau kev ntawm installation

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov lag luam ntawm cov lus tsa suab sensor tig rau ntawm lub teeb tso cai rau koj mus faib rau lawv raws li nram qab no.

1. Lub sensor reacts mus ultrasound. Hais tias yog, tus ntaus ntawv no zog los ntawm lub thaws rov los lub suab yoj.
2. Lub sensor yuav siv koj cov high-zaus tsis.
3. raws li nyob rau hauv lub infrared sensor no tej zog ntawm sov-blooded creatures.

Installation tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor mus qhib lub teeb tej zaum yuav nyob rau lub zog ntawm lub locking system. Lawv muaj ob tug;

- ib tug active ntaus ntawv nws tus kheej emits lub teeb, thiab ces nyeem reflected los ntawm cov tau kwv. Tus tsim ntawm cov pab kiag li lawm feem ntau muaj ob qho: ib transmitter thiab receiver. Nws yog ib qhov yam ntxwv complexity tsub kom tus nqi ntawm cov ntaus ntawv;

- Tus ntaus ntawv yog passive. Tau sau tsuas yog lawv tus kheej lub teeb, tus kwv uas tau nkag mus hauv lub ntaus ntawv pab them nqi. tus ntaus ntawv qauv yog yooj yim, li ntawd, nws yog ntau npaum li cas cheaper. Tsawg heev rhiab - ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cuav positives.

Ultrasonic Tsab ntawv tsa suab Sensor

Feem ntau cov feem ntau nws muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv kev ruaj ntseg tshuab nyob rau hauv thauj thiab tsheb chaw ua si. Cov kev pab cuam muaj xws li:

- Resilience thiab tej yam tseem ceeb,

- readability ntawm lub thaws rov los lub teeb liab los ntawm ib yam khoom,

- qhov nruab nrab nqi qeb.

Nws yog tiag los xav hais tias cov installation ntawm cov lus tsa suab sensor kom niam no hom ntawm lub teeb yog haum rau pej xeem thaj chaw. Tiam sis ntawm no peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias:

1. Ultrasound yog zoo hnov cov tsiaj.
2. Ntaus teb cia li taw, yog li tej khoom mus maj mam, lawv yuav tsis ntaus nqi.
3. Ntau ntaus ntawv muaj tej yam kev txwv.

microwave sensor

Ib tug tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor mus rau lub teeb ntawm no hom raws li lub yav dhau los koom kom nquag plias. Nws txawv tsuas yog tsis. Lawv yog cov electromagnetic. Tus ntaus ntawv emits lawv, ces cov ntaub ntawv reflected los ntawm tej zaum lub hom phaj. Yog hais tias lawv yuav mus, lub zaus ntawm lub yoj txawv, uas ua rau actuation ntawm lub sensor. Yog hais tias lawv yog zoo li qub, ces tus yoj rov qab unchanged.

Nws yog feem ntau siv ntaus ntawv nyob rau hauv kev ruaj ntseg system. Qhov zoo yog tseem ceeb:

- ntev ntau,

- me me qhov ntev, yog li ntawd tus dais no yog yuav luag imperceptible,

- ntau dua cov neeg thiab nyeem ntawv me taw nyob rau hauv lub relay tsam;

- ntes lub zog ntawm tus enclosure yog hais tias nws yog uas tsis yog-conductive khoom.

Nyob rau hauv cov kev pab, ib tug microwave tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor mus rau lub teeb yog siv ncaw. Firstly, nws yog hypersensitive thiab feem ntau ua hauj lwm tsis muaj yog vim li cas, thiab tib ob, yog heev siab heev piv rau zoo xws li pab kiag li lawm. Zoo, peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab hais tias heev raug rau microwave ncu muaj ib tug tsis ntxim rau cov tib neeg lub cev.

infrared sensor

Raws li peb paub los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv physics cov hoob kawm, txhua txhua yam khoom muaj ib tug tawg ntawm lub infrared spectrum. Pyroelement nyob rau hauv lub sensor sau npe, teb rau kub hloov thiab ntes lub teeb liab.

Yog hais tias lub chaw ua hauj lwm cheeb tsam yog ib tug zog sensor, uas yog lawm nrog infrared tawg tsis, cov qhov tso zis tej zaum tus nqi yuav hloov, thiab cov sensor yog txhais. Yog hais tias lub zog, raws li zoo raws li tawg, tsis, lub peev xwm yog qhov thiab yog vim li cas rau lub dawm twg los.

Infrared sensors yog zoo tagnrho rau tej thaj chaw, xws li thaj. Lawv ua ib qho hauj lwm zoo heev nrog lawv cov hauj lwm thiab muaj indisputable zoo:

- qhov chaw kawm cov lus tsa suab sensor ntawm no hom muaj ntxiv haum ntawm kev pab them nqi kaum sab xis thiab lub chaw pib,

- Tus ntaus ntawv yog ib tug passive (tsis muaj nws tus kheej-tawg), yog li ntawd nws twb tsis muaj tsis zoo los rau muaj sia nyob,

- lub chav tsev yog nyob rau hauv lub pheej yig tus nqi ntau,

- lub sensor yuav siv tau sab nraum zoov thiab hauv tsev.

Tsis yog tsis yog li ntawd kuj zoo kawg, tab sis tseem muaj:

- kub sib txawv yuav ua tau kom malfunction ntawm lub ntaus ntawv,

- tso cua sov, radiating tshav kub muaj peev xwm ua rau tsis muaj tseeb alarms,

- khoom ntawm lub coated, uas tsis yog-conductive infrared rays yuav tsis tau nyeem los ntawm cov sensor.

Kho cov lus tsa suab sensor

Niaj hnub nimno pab kiag li lawm cia koj los customize cov installation lub, lub sij hawm ncua hloov tawm, illumination thiab rhiab heev. Qauv lub xyoo dhau los ntawm kev tso cai tsuas yog tincture ntawm lub teeb theem thiab qhov kev ncua sij hawm los yog lub xeem, thiab rhiab heev.

Kho lub sensor pab hauv cheeb tsam no tsuas tau qhov chaw lub chaw. Qauv sensors manufactured niaj hnub no muaj rau qhov no kom zoo. Lawv yog tsau kom cov infrared rays them rau cov nyiaj pab ntau tshaj cheeb tsam rau cov lus tsa suab nrhiav kom tau. Attendance tseem ceeb no yog lub qhov siab ntawm lub mounting ntaus ntawv: lub zoo yog hais tias yuav 2.40 m.

Neeg kho ib tug me ntsis ntau tham. Nws yog npaj los kho cov teb qib (Sens). Configure tsim nyog kom cov sensor yog tsis "pom" cov tsiaj, thiab teb rau qhov tseeb tus neeg. Kws txawj pom zoo kom thaum xub thawj los las lub zog ntau, tos kom txog thaum lub teeb mus tawm thiab saib yuav ua li cas nws yuav khiav lub sensor. Ces nws yog tsim nyog los maj txo qhov rhiab heev, muaj yog tsis tau pom variant.

illumination chaw txhais tau tias lub sensor yuav tsum tau txhais tsuas yog tom qab tsaus ntuj nti. Pib raws li lub yav dhau los qhov chaw, koj yuav tsum seeb siab. Nrog rau cov tuaj ntawm dusk ntsoov teev cov sensor teb thiab nyob rau hauv nws kev txiav txim, nce los yog yuav txo lub illumination.

Qhov kawg tom qhov kev ncua sij hawm. Nws yog hom twg los ntawm tsib mus rau kaum vib nas this thiab configured ntawm tus kheej txoj kev xav. Muaj cov qauv ntawm cov sensors tias txhua lub sij hawm koj tig mus rau kom qhov kev ncua sij hawm.

Raws li yuav pom cov lus tsa suab sensor chaw tsis muaj tej qho teeb meem.

Qab nthab ntaus ntawv rau txhav tas zog

Nruab no unit, los ntawm virtue ntawm nws tsim nta, tsuas yog nyob rau ib theem nto. Kheej kheej lub cev, nrog rau ib tug saib kaum sab xis ntawm ³⁶⁰ degrees ua rau nws ua tau rau npog ib tug loj cheeb tsam. tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor qab nthab yog xav tau lub twj paj nruag ntawm kev pom. Thaum nyob rau hauv nws cheeb tsam ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm ib tug tsiv khoom hu kaw tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov hluav taws xob network, uas actuates lub switching mechanism ntawm lub teeb. Lub hauv paus ntawm no sensor caij - ib tug Fresnel lens. Thaum txhim kho qhov yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tias nws yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav sim los ntawm tej yam khoom.

Ntaus ntsia rau lub qab nthab, muaj ib tug saib kaum sab xis ntawm ³⁶⁰ degrees. Yog hais tias koj muab nws nyob rau ntawm ib qhov siab ntawm peb meters, lub lub cheeb ntawm cov ua hauj lwm hauv cheeb tsam yuav tsum tau 10-20 m. Qhov ntawd yog, nyob rau hauv ib tug me me chav tsev ib zaug xwb sensor yog txaus. Nyob rau hauv loj chav, lub qab nthab tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor, nws yog ntshaw kom muab nrog cov phab ntsa.

Qab nthab pab kiag li lawm yog nyiaj siv ua haujlwm, thiab ua-nyob rau hauv wireless. Cov yav tas yuav tsum zoo zais ntawm prying ob lub qhov muag. Muaj ib tug ntawm lawv yog pheej yig thiab yooj yim ntsia los ntawm koj tus kheej.

Autonomous teeb pom kev zoo tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor

Rau xyoo, nyob rau hauv lub khw koj yuav tau ib lub teeb nrog tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor rau roj teeb. Bribes nyob rau hauv nws yuav luag tag nrho cov. Piv txwv li, tsis tas yuav Stroebe phab ntsa rau xov, tsis txhob yuav tsum tau them rau tag nrho cov nce nyob rau hauv nqe hluav taws xob. Thiab installation, ib tug tiag tiag Library: tshem tawm cov kev tiv thaiv daim kab xev daig rau ntawm qhov chaw thiab tag nrho cov!

Cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus tau nkag xws li ib tug qauv rau feem ntau yig LED teeb. Kev noj ho thiaj li ntse sensor. Nws yog lub luag hauj lwm rau lub lag luam thiab puv los yog tua lub teeb. Xws li yog tagnrho nyob rau hauv txoj cai huv nam tsis muaj ntuj kaj, cellars, qab tsev, cia cov chav, hallways, thiab txawm lub tsheb.

Teeb nrog ib tug cov lus tsa suab sensor rau roj teeb feem ntau tsis nyhav tshaj li 100 grams, muaj ib tug dav me ntsis ntau centimeters, thiab ib qhov siab thiab ib tug ntev rau hauv lub chav 8 - 10 cm. Nws yog ntsia tau rau tej chaw. Nws muaj peev xwm txuas nrog screws, kua nplaum nrog nplaum kab xev, muab tso rau hauv lub txee txee los yog pin magnet.

Nruab nrog xws teeb yog yuav luag ib txwm ib infrared tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tau txhim kho lawv tam sim ntawd los ntawm tshav kub qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv ib co qauv, lub sensor activates photocells tsuas yog nyob rau hmo ntuj.

Lub timer puv tawm ntawm lub ntaus ntawv feem ntau tom qab 20-30 vib nas this, ces tus yam 3A roj teeb kav rau ib tug heev lub sij hawm ntev.

Muaj cov qauv ntawm cov xws teeb nrog regulators rhiab heev nqis, brightness, tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor teeb pom kev zoo ntev (30, 60, 90 vib nas this) thiab lub shutdown khawm.

Los ntawm qhov chaw lub suab sensor tig lub teeb nyob rau hauv lub roj teeb yuav tsum tau khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias lub tshav kub qhov chaw thiab cov tsiaj ua rau cov sensor tswb. Yog li ntawd, hloov lub roj teeb rhiab heev tsawg ntshaw kom muab tso rau ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus.

Txoj kev teeb nrog tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor

Niaj hnub nimno teeb pom kev zoo pab kiag li lawm yog ua tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub tsev. Lub tsev chaw uas zoo heev raws li ib tug tiv thaiv ntawm flats thiab private, yog ua tsis tiav yam tsis muaj teeb pom kev zoo pab kiag li lawm, uas yog kev tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor rau hauv txoj kev. Niaj hnub no, cov teeb muaj twb saib raws li ib tug tsim lub caij. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov lag luam lawv muaj tib lub, yog lub zog cab kuj ntaus ntawv, tau thiab luminous caij. Cov yav tas yog nyob ntawm seb lub ntsiab kev thiab ua hauj lwm zoo cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov pab kiag li lawm. Yog li ntawd, ib txoj kev lub teeb nrog ib tug cov lus tsa suab sensor yuav muaj ib lub teeb:

- Classic. Cov no muaj xws ob lub zog-txuag roj thiab incandescent teeb. Zog-saving luminous caij, muab ib tug dim lub teeb tso zis, thiab incandescent teeb vim nquag hloov ntawm hom sai sai hlawv.

- LED. Diodes yog nto moo rau ib tug lossis loj kev pab ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, tsis txhob emit tshav kub, lub teeb kaj lug - tag nrho nrog yam tsawg kawg nkaus zog noj. Qhov kev xaiv no yog zoo tagnrho rau txoj kev teeb pom kev zoo.

- Halogen. Lub teeb siv nyob rau ntawm ib nce kev pab cuam lub neej thiab txo zog noj. Tab sis lawv kuj tsim ib tug ntau ntawm tshav kub, yog li lub teeb yog tsis tshua muaj siv.

Nyob rau lub zog txoj kev lub teeb nrog ib tug cov lus tsa suab sensor yuav ua tau nws tus kheej-muaj (powered by roj teeb), ruaj ruaj (powered rau) thiab uas tsis yog-volatile (powered by hnub ci roj teeb).

tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor tig rau ntawm lub teeb: kev twb kev txuas

Nws yog nqa tawm los ntawm txoj kev terminals. Feem ntau cov feem ntau nyob rau hauv peb pins, tej zaum plaub. Basic xov kos duab ntawm plaub.

1. Tshwm Sim Los Muaj.
2. Parallel.
3. Nyob rau ntau yam pab kiag li lawm.
4. Txij li thaum lub sib nqus Actuator.

Serial kev twb kev txuas txhais tau tias cov lus tsa suab sensor yog siab tswj teeb pom kev zoo.

Thaum uas tig mus tsim nyog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm heev lag luam tsam illumination tsab ntawv tsa suab sensor. Tom qab xa tawm cov teeb sensor mus ntes cov lus tsa suab, tig rov qab rau thiab tig tawm raws li koj tej chaw.

Ntau units yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv ib tug loj taug kev-los ntawm cov chav. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub sensors yog kev cob cog rua nyob rau hauv thaum uas tig mus rau ib theem. Yog hais tias ib tug sensor yog txhais, nws muaj thiab lwm tus neeg.

Lub magnetic Actuator yog mounted, yog hais tias tus tsab ntawv tsa suab sensors ua haib teeb ntsiab los yog ntxiv cov khoom siv.