Sigmoid nyuv. O. Kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv.

Sigmoid nyuv - ib tug tseem ceeb ib feem ntawm lub digestive system. Nyob rau qhov nqi koj tshuav ntawm nws cov hauj lwm nyob rau kev noj qab nyob zoo. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog lub luag hauj lwm rau qhov haum ntawm cov dej los ntawm nqis zaub mov thiab nourishes nws tag nrho tib neeg lub cev. Sigmoid cov nyuv, lub o uas yog hu ua tus sigmoid, me ntsis paub rau cov pej xeem - muaj coob tus neeg nyob rau hauv nws lub neej li ntawd, yeej thiab tsis hnov lub npe ntawm lub cev uas yog lawv digestive ib ntsuj av. Qhov no pathology manifests ib leeg tsuj tsawg, yeej nws yog ua ke nrog proctitis (ib tug inflammatory kab mob ntawm lub qhov quav). Sigmoid cov nyuv, lub o uas cuam tshuam cov hauj lwm ntawm lub zos nyob sib ze kabmob, yog kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub plab zom mov ntawm cov zaub mov, absorbs dej thiab yog li ua kom tiav tus txheej txheem ntawm hardening ntawm cov quav. Tej nws tus kab mob cuam tshuam lub tag nrho digestive system thiab tej zaum yuav txawm ua rau ib tug kev hem thawj rau tib neeg lub neej. Yuav ua li cas sai sai yuav yuav ntes tau, kuaj mob, thiab kev kho mob pib, nws nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm tus kab mob no.

Sigmoid nyuv yog ib feem ntawm txoj hnyuv loj, ib qho ntawm nws departments. Nws originates los ntawm ib tug me me phiab, namely lub sab sauv aperture thiab tsiv ntxiv nyob rau hauv cov nram no department - lub qhov quav. Peb hu nws li ntawd, vim hais tias ntawm cov zoo lawm, uas tsa nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv Greek tsab ntawv "sigma". Rau ntau tus neeg, nws yog nyob rau hauv rau sab laug ib nrab ntawm lub plab mog, tab sis muaj mob qhov twg nws loops mus txog rau lub midline los yog txawm nce mus rau txoj kev sab sauv quadrant. Frill npog lub cev kiag li.

O ntawm lub sigmoid nyuv. cov tsos mob

Tus kab mob no, zoo li ntau lwm tus neeg, muaj peev xwm tshwm sim ob leeg nyob rau mob thiab nyob rau hauv mob daim ntawv. Yog li ntawd, cov tsos mob yuav ua tau txawv heev. Nyob rau hauv lub mob daim ntawv sigmoidita neeg kev txom nyem los ntawm sab kev mob kev nkeeg spasmodic cim, thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov quav thiab nws cov xim yuav hloov. Lossi alternating raws plab thiab cem quav, cov tsos ntawm kev mob nyob rau hauv lub ua los ntawm defecation hais tias tus txheej txheem pib coj ib tug mob kawg. Sigmoid cov nyuv, uas ua rau o ntawm lub rumbling nyob rau hauv lub plab, xeev siab, ntuav thiab tsam plab, yuav tsum nyob rau hauv ib tug raws sij hawm pib ntawm kev kho mob, vim hais tias thaum qhia thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem, tus neeg mob loses ceeb thawj sai sai, nws muaj ib tug general tsis muaj zog, ua npaws. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg mus rau ib tug kws kho mob lig, los yog nws twb muab tso rau misdiagnosis, lub sigmoid cov nyuv, uas yog lub o tseem yuav paug nyob rau hauv lub kawg yuav tsis tau mus ua kom tiav lawv muaj nuj nqi thiab yuav muaj ib tug ncaj qha kev hem thawj rau nws lub neej. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug scenario yuav tshwm sim txawm phiajcim ntawm lub sigmoid nyuv nrog adjoining tub ceev xwm thiab yog hais tias conservative kev kho mob kom muaj kom meej meej tsis txaus. Txawm phais yuav tsis yeej ib txwm daws tej teeb meem - phua conjoined lub cev yog heev yooj yim. Yog mob yuav tsuas yuav ib tug kws kho mob raws li kev soj ntsuam kab mob, kev soj ntsuam ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntxiv thiab tsom xam. Ntawm kev tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv qhov mob ntawm tus kab mob no muaj ib tug barium enema thiab endoscopy.

Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm o ntawm lub sigmoid nyuv yog feem ntau kws tshuaj tua kab mob uas tshem tawm cov ua ntawm lub inflammatory txheej txheem nws tus kheej - microorganism. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub tshuaj tua kab mob raws li tus kws kho antispasmodic, analgesic, astringent, enveloping thiab sedatives. Senior thov microclysters thiab taws tswm ciab nrog decoction ntawm chamomile, vitamin A, ntau yam rog, corticosteroids, metiluratsilom thiab lwm yam kev tshuaj. Nws pom zoo ua raws li ib tug nruj kev noj haus thiab so. Yog hais tias tus kws kho mob lub tswv yim nruj me ntsis tseg, yuav luag tag nrho cov neeg nrog no mob rov qab.