Reserves ntawm lub Perm cheeb tsam - txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm untouched xwm

Reserves ntawm lub Perm cheeb tsam, ib daim ntawv teev cov neeg uas muaj ob lub xeev xwm reserves "Basegi" thiab "Vishera" yog tshwj xeeb yog tseem ceeb thiab kev tiv thaiv qhov chaw ntawm lub Urals.

"Basegi"

Qhov no cia tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1982. Nws yog tsim los khaws cia thiab kawm ntau haiv neeg muaj thiab fauna, raws li zoo raws li lub spruce-fir forests, uas muaj nyob rau ntawm lub chaw siab tshaj ntawm lub caj Basegi.

Reserves ntawm lub Perm cheeb tsam nyob loj cheeb tsam. "Basegi" ncav us txog rau lub sab hnub poob macro Main Ural caj. Nws lub ntsiab kab khiav raws caj Basegi, uas muaj peb cais roob peaks: North Baseg, Middle thiab yav qab teb. Qhov siab tshaj plaws taw tes yog qhov nruab nrab roob Baseg, nws nce mus rau 994,7 meters. Ridge 30 km nyob nruab nrab ntawm tus dej ntws thiab Usva Vilva txog Kama pas dej ua ke.

xwm

State reserves ntawm lub Perm cheeb tsam tau tseg untouched xwm. Ridge Basegi muaj micaceous quartzite, phyllite, thiab lwm yam metamorphic cov pob zeb ntawm Ordovician muaj hnub nyoog. Nws yog tib qhov chaw ntawm cov Middle Urals, untouched taiga ntov. "Basegi" - ib yam ntawm cov chaw nyob muaj ntau hom ntawm cov tsiaj thiab cov nroj tsuag ntawm lub cheeb tsam. Loj hlob nyob rau hauv nws lub teb chaws 27 hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab nceb sau npe nyob rau hauv lub Red Phau Ntawv. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm lub taiga forests loj hlob hom xws li fir, spruce. Roob tundra, subalpine thiab pob zeb deposits raug tsim nyob rau hauv lub saum ntawm woodlands.

Lub caj cheeb tsam Basegi zoo nkauj heev li. Nyob rau hauv lub zos lub suab hais lus lo lus "Basques" yog siv los piav qhia txog ib yam dab tsi zoo nkauj, zoo kawg nkaus. Raws li Dal lo lus txhais tau tias "kho kom zoo nkauj", thaj los ntawm nws thiab muaj ib lub npe ntawm lub roob. Lwm raspolozhalas Oslyanka naas ej roob, uas yog lub siab tshaj plaws taw tes ntawm lub Middle Ural.

Ncig saib ntawm lub zeem cia

Reserves ntawm lub Perm cheeb tsam caw nws fascinating unspoiled xwm. Av Holdings thiab concession chaw, raws li zoo raws li cov neeg nyob, mus tas li nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub zeem cia, tsis muaj. ib tug neeg nyob rau hauv lub tiv thaiv cheeb tsam. Nyob rau ib tug muab lub hauv paus nyob rau hauv lub sov so lub sij hawm ntawm 8 mus xyuas cordons thiab kev kawm thiab kev tshawb fawb los luj, nyob rau hauv lub zeem cia "Basegi".

Tag nrho cov cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg nyob quarters, yog tsawg tshaj li ib hectare. Nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb thiab yav qab teb ib feem ntawm lub zeem cia muab ob xwm ke. Raws li ib tug ib tug-off dhau mus muab los ntawm lub koom haum saib xyuas ntawm lub zeem cia muaj cai mus ncig xyuas lub zeem cia nrog los ntawm lub xeev inspectors.

Vishera cia

Nyob rau hauv lub qaum Vishera dej, lub sab qaum teb-sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub Kama cheeb tsam, tau zus ib ntawm cov loj tshaj plaws reserves nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe - lub teb chaws ntawm untouched xwm, uas yog tag nrho ntawm fast-ntws dej, boreal forests, ua txoj toj siab, tayaschimi ib tug ntau fascinating mysteries.

Qhov no xwm cia - ib tug tiag tiag giant, nws stretches ntawm sab qab teb mus rau sab qaum teb 90 km, nws tuaj nyob rau 30 mais kev deb thiab coj txog 1.5% ntawm lub teb chaws ntawm lub Perm cheeb tsam.

sights

• Nyob rau hauv lub qaum Vishera loj hlob reference (Kuv yeej tsis tau txiav down) tsaus ntuj nti coniferous taiga hav zoov. Qhov no preserves cov Perm Territory yog zoo ib yam li txhua lwm yam.
• Nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb Urals yog ib tug tshwj xeeb scenic roob ua hauj lwm, uas muaj xws li dozens uas yog thawj monuments ntawm qhov.
• Nyob rau hauv toj siab ntawm ciam teb ntawm ob peb thaj aav, qhov chaw uas koj yuav saib tau ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov tsiaj thiab cov nroj tsuag ntawm lub European, Siberian thiab sab qaum teb keeb kwm.
• Reserves ntawm lub Perm cheeb tsam - qhov no yog ib tug natural xwm zeem cia rau qhov tseem ceeb cov tsiaj ntawm muaj thiab fauna. Lub Vishera Reserve tiv thaiv - qus reindeer, ntxuav sable, Siberian taimen, sprawling cedar thiab lwm yam uas tsis tshua muaj tsiaj nyob rau hauv cov European ib feem ntawm Russia.
• Qhov no av yog nthuav nyob rau hauv keeb kwm thiab ethnographic cov ntsiab lus uas. Nws yog tus kawg cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe, qhov twg cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub ancient cov neeg ntawm lub Mansi.

tej hauj lwm

Reserves Perm Krai Lub npe yog muab tau los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm nws qhov chaw nyob. Blue Ribbon stretches kev zoo nkauj Vishera, nws yog NW nyuam qhuav hnov amid centuries-laus fir ntoo, ntoo ntshaub coj thiab firs. Maj mam thiab tseem ceeb tshaj, kev lom zem murmuring nyob rau hauv lub shallows, nws yog nws txias dej ntawm lub Kama.

Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov rau ib hnub twg ntawm lub qhov siab ntawm lub do hau roob peaks overlook dozens ntawm kilometers nyob ib ncig ntawm. Tam sim ntawd mob majestic kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub zos xwm. Txawm nyuaj rau xav txog tej yam uas muaj, deb ntawm cov suab nrov millionth lub nroog thiab ib tibneeg hu tauj coob txoj kev loj. Muaj yog tsis muaj dab tsi thiab tsis muaj ib tug tau ua txhaum lub primordial kaj siab lug. Silent peaks towering roob yog hom twg. Los ntawm ib tug deb nws nkawd hais tias lawv cov pob zeb deposits yog muaj li ntawm tej daim me me ntawm crushed pob zeb. Tab sis ua tau composing lawv loj loj boulders tshaj ob meters nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla. Thawj undemanding cov nroj tsuag, txawj hnyav roob peaks - kurumniki, lawv yog them nrog multi-kob kiav txhab Lichens.

Rau sab qaum teb stretches txom roob tundra. Nyob rau ib tug mos mos daim pam ntawm ntxhuab, Lichen thiab bushy tua ntawm ntsias birch tib neeg hneev yog npaum li cas rarer tshaj lub ko taw prints ntawm lub majestic tswv cov latitudes - qus reindeer.