Raws li ib tug self-build floating foundation

Nyob rau cov teeb meem xau yog tshwj xeeb yog cov nquag mus hloov ntawm, raws li ib tug them nyiaj yug rau hauv lub tsev no feem ntau yog siv no hom ntawm lub hauv paus, xws li floating. Nws yog ib tug monolithic slab nyob ncaj qha rau hauv qab lub tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm lub tsev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas, yog hais tias muaj yog kev kawm, lub hauv paus yuav tawm mus nrog cov av thiab lub tsev. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, cov phab ntsa yuav nyob twj ywm lawm.

Floating foundation tseem hu ua ib tug "slab". Nyob rau hauv qhov kev siv siv ntau hom av nyob rau hauv lub tsev: dej ntws yaug, thiab srednezaglublenny melkozaglublenny. Nyob rau hauv lub private lub tsev lub tsev nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej-kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev yog siv luag heev dua lwm yam rau tom kawg hom slab foundation. Qhov no yog vim feem ntau mus rau lub fact tias cov kev tsim kho ntawm nws - txoj kev yog heev lub sij hawm siv thiab kim nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov nyiaj. rau tib lub yog vim li cas, cov kws txawj qhia lwm tus tswv tsev thov xws li ib tug hauv paus tsuas yog rau cov me me vaj tse. Yog li ntawd ua li cas koj tsim xws li ib tug hauv paus ntawm lawv tus kheej?

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav tsum npaj qhov chaw. Nrog nws muab tshem tawm tag nrho cov khib nyiab, uprooted fab, thiab lwm yam Tom qab ntawd ua lub layout ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej lub tsev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb saib mus rau nws tias tag nrho cov fab yog kev ncaj. Thaum no ua hauj lwm yog ua tiav, pib khawb nyob rau hauv cov floating foundation. Nws tob nyob ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov av ntawm qhov chaw. Feem ntau coj mus rau hauv tus account lub theem ntawm tshwm sim ntawm underground dej thiab qhov tob ntawm av khov. Tag nrho perimeter ntawm lub qhov yog teem formwork.

Ntxiv mus, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav npaj ib tug floating foundation nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub qhov taub nchuav xuab zeb txheej tov nrog gravel uas yuav pab raws li ib yam ntawm cov qhov cuab lub zog ncoo thiab ib txhij kua. Cov txheej tuab nyob feem nyob rau hauv heev ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm lub tsev phab ntsa. Saum toj no cov xuab zeb nchuav qhob yog 5 cm thiab mounted waterproofing. Ua li no rau hauv qab ntawm excavation rau nteg vov tsev cov ntaub ntawv uas nyob rau hauv ob khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg nyob rau hauv txawv kev qhia, sutures promazyvaya bitumen.

Floating foundation technology ntawm erection uas particular complexity yog tsis sib txawv, yuav tsum tau siv tam. Rau lub hom phiaj no, lub waterproofing txheej yog teem rau ntawm ob peb qhov chaw blocks ntawm ntoo ntawm tib thickness. Lawv yuav pab raws li ib tug them nyiaj yug rau lub reinforcing Mesh. Cov yav tas yog ua los ntawm rods 10-16 hli. Lub thickness tseem nyob rau hauv lub heev ntawm lub tsev. Qhov luaj li cas ntawm cov reinforcing daim phiaj hlwb -. 20 * 20 cm Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov, hais tias nws yog tsis welded thiab wired. Nws yog teem dua tuav, thiab nyob rau lawv - lub thib ob ntawm tib lub siv. Yog li, lub hauv paus ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej yuav tsum securely siv tam. Txhua yam koj yuav tau ua ntxiv - ncuav qhob tag nrho cov no kev tsim kho. Lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo mus raws li lub nyob rau hauv sab saum toj. Thaum kawg, ua vaj tse ripens ib lub hlis tom qab casting. Koj muaj peev xwm ces mount lub waterproofing ntawm cov phab ntsa.

Zoo li lwm yam kev tsim, floating foundation muaj ib co drawbacks. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog, raws li hais saum toj no, nws yog theej nqi. Tom qab tag nrho, ua vaj tse, hlau, rubble thiab xuab zeb nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau npaum li cas tshaj, hais tias, nyob rau hauv tib lub daim kab xev, los yog ib tug bar. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov complexity thiab cov enormous nyiaj ua hauj lwm tsis pub kom lawv muaj ib tug zoo li tus qauv tsis muaj kev siv technology. Nws yog tsis zoo li hais tias koj yuav tau mus khawb ib tug aub tsiv, txawm ib tug me me lub tsev, siv xwb ib tug duav, tsis hais txhaws nws nrog qhob.

Vim hais tias thawj ntawm tag nrho cov, yuav tsum txiav txim seb lub feasibility ntawm kev siv no hom ntawm ib lub tsev puag, raws li ib tug floating foundation. Tsis zoo ntawm tej kev pab txhawb nqa yuav ua ib tug zoo thiab txoj kev xaiv, piv txwv li, daim kab xev los pawg Siv.