Potal - uas yog, ib tug piav qhia ntawm cov kos duab thiab tshwj xeeb

Tam sim no, chemists thiab technologists nrhiav tsis tau ib tug lwm txoj kev xaiv - txua khoom, nws tus yam ntxwv thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv tsis muaj txoj kev ua tsis tau zoo rau qhov tiag kub, thov nyob rau hauv cov kev kawm thiab crafts! Raws li qhov no - potal ...

piav qhia

Yuav ua li cas yog potal? Qhov no cov ntaub ntawv uas (ntau ntau yam yuav tau los sib tham tom qab), uas yog ntse siv nyob rau hauv lub hniav chaw gilding - loj loj thiab me me, du thiab tsis heev npaum li cas. Nws yuav pab tsim ib lub tswv imitation kub, silver los yog bronze txheej rau ntau yam chaw.

Nws kuj paub tias potal - ib tug tiag tiag niaj hnub simulator kub nplooj. Nws yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm nyias los xij los yog ib daim hlab ntawm kub xim (xws li ib tug ntawv ci) ntawm ib tug hlau ntawm tooj liab thiab zinc, thiab yog kua.

Raws li sau tseg saum toj no, qhov no cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis yog tsuas yog kub xim, tab sis kuj muaj nyiaj, thiab bronze.

Potal ua hauj lwm pab rau kev muaj tswv yim finishing chaw ntawm cov khoom ua los ntawm cov ntoo, tej hub, iav, duab los qhia, cov pob txha, ferrous co, plaster thiab lwm tus neeg.

ntau ntau yam Potali

1. Kua potal - ib tug chrome xim nrog ib tug metallic ci. Nws muaj lacquers, pigments thiab cov kuab tshuaj.

Ib txhia ntxias tej zaum yuav tsis rank no zoo ntawm cov khoom siv "potal", hu rau nws ib imitation hws. Tab sis nws kuj, zoo li daim ntawv, tsim ib tug zoo nkauj du nto kub (silver los yog bronze) xim.

Nws muaj ib tug pungent tsw.

2. Potala ntawv - ib tug heev heev thiab ntau yooj yim daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom. Thiab feem ntau siv!

Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo yog hais tias potal ntawv thaum nws yog tsim nyog los npog ib tug heev loj nto.

Raws li ib tug txoj cai, nws yog ua thiab tauj mus rau tus neeg nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm thiaj li hu ua cov phau ntawv 14x14 los yog 16x16 centimeters. Nyob rau hauv ib phau ntawv uas hais txog 25 los xij thiab txhua nplooj yog sib cais nyias parchment daim ntawv.

Yog tseem kub, nyiaj, tooj liab xim.

3. Potala "ib qho kuam me me" - me ntsis xoob ntaub ntawv. Ntse thov los ntawm txheej imperfectly du nto. Piv txwv li, nws yuav ua tau rims, ib tug kab kev tshuaj ntsuam nrog cov kos duab.

Ib tug ntau chips tej zaum yuav txawv ntxoov los yog xim, li no muab nthuav hniav dlaws nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm nws daim ntawv thov.

4. Yob potal - ua rau yob ntawm txog 50 meters thiab ib tug dav ntawm 1-15 cm. Nws yog siv thaum nws yog tsim nyog los npog lub nqaws thiab pob qij txha thiab ib tug heev du nto.

5. Hloov potal - heev yig nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv thov. Txhua nplooj yog thov rau heev nyias daim ntawv, zaj duab xis, tracing ntawv. Thiab nws yuav siv tau tshaj thiab tshaj dua - raws li ntev raws li tsis yog txhua txhua ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm zaj duab xis yuav tsum tau siv.

Taub hau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas

Potali technology daim ntawv thov nws muaj nws tus yam ntxwv, tab sis nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, txhua yam yog yooj yim heev thiab meej.

1. Sheet potal. Khoom zoo tau mus thov kom pre-degreased, tus nto them nrog av.

Tsis tas li ntawd ua ntej potal thov, tus nto yuav tsum tau kho nrog tshwj xeeb lo (dej los yog roj raws li), los yog mis nyuj rau gilding. Yog hais tias lub thov dej-raws li nplaum, tus nto yog npaj txhij yuav tsum tau ua ntawv thov mus rau nws ncaj qha los ntawm lub Potali twb tom qab 15-20 feeb. Yog hais tias lub nplaum yog roj-raws li, nws yuav tau tos txog 12 teev.

Tom ntej no, daim ntawv no yuav tawm hws thiab pauv mus rau lub twb npaj nto leveled thiab rau nws ib tug nyias daim ntaub ntxuav ntau yam creases thiab cua khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg.

Yuav kom gilded nto koom tes nws ci thiab freshness ntev li ntev tau, nws yog tsim nyog los muab tso rau ib tug tshwj xeeb shellac cov kua roj vanish lossis lwm yam kev txheej, npaj los tiv thaiv tus nto los ntawm cov neeg kho tshuab kev puas tsuaj.

2. Kua potal. Thov, raws li ib tug txoj cai, nyob rau hauv cov hlau nto, iav, ntoo, yas, plaster, ceramics. Cov khoom muaj ib tug es niaj hnub ceev thickish tsis oxidized sufficiently high degree ntawm dej kuj.

Daim ntawv thov Potali pom zoo kom lub tiaj txhuam los yog daim ntaub ntawm ua npuas ncauj.

Lub chaw uas yuav tau pleev xim rau, rau ib tug yuav tsum hauv paus yog ntxuav thiab degreased.

Peev Xwm ntawm cov xim muaj hlau ua ntej koj thov koj yuav tsum maj mam muab co.

Feem ntau ntog potal nyob rau hauv ob peb khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau nco ntsoov hais tias txhua tus tom ntej lub tsho tiv no yog thov rau cov zoo qhuav ua ntej! Nyob rau nruab nrab, potal qhuav hnub.

Nws yog ua tau mus thov airbrush - ib tug tshwj xeeb dispenser rau kua hws. Ces tus txheej dries 1-2 teev. Qhov kev xaiv no, ntawm chav kawm, yog tsim yog hais tias tus ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav sai li sai tau.

cov ntaub ntawv uas cov kev pab cuam

Kua potal tsim los cov xim ntawm lub kub (silver, bronze) coatings rau khoom. Qhov no zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas yog heev yooj yim mus thov thiab muaj ib tug kuj tsis tshua muaj nqi nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog ib daim ntawv los yog yob potal.

Sheet potal siv rau kev tsim thiab creativity. Nws yuav siv tau raws li zoo nyob rau hauv sab hauv tsim, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv cov kev ntawm cov tais diav, thiab lwm yam tswv yim-hniav tej hauj lwm (xws li, decoupage).

Ib tug ntxiv rau daim ntawv (SLR) potal - qhov no yog ib tug heev zoo kev hloov rau kub nplooj los yog nyiaj. Siv raws li tau yooj yim raws li tam sim no kub nplooj. Cov no ib tug zoo meej daim iav nto.

Wizard siv Potali

Seem no qhia txog cov gradual kev siv ntawm tej chaw ua hauj lwm nrog cov Potala - cov ntoo khuam khawb ncaws txoj kev hauv tsev. Raws li siv no, ob hniav art hom kev kawm nyob rau tib lub sij hawm: decoupage thiab painting ntawm lub Potala.

Ntaub ntawv rau: ntoo dawb paug nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntoo thuv boards ntsuas 40h25 centimeters round kib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 10 centimeters, hooks rau ib tug khuam khawb ncaws, potal "ib qho kuam me me" (cov xim ntawm kub thiab silver), adhesives rau hws rau aqueous hauv paus, ntswg thiab printing rau decoupage, nplaum no tib yam txheej txheem, priming dawb acrylic contour rau lub iav nto.

Creative ua hauj lwm yuav pib nrog lub fact tias me ntsis yog overwritten nrog ntwav txhuam ntoo lub chaw du ntoo planks. Ces, tsis muaj ua ntej priming siv cov txheej txheem decoupage glued tshwj xeeb ntswg, los yog ntau tshaj precisely - nws fragment qauv nyiam. Tom qab so qhuav dua ntwav txhuam ntoo nto overwritten kom txog thaum txig du.

Round kib luam, ces qhuav thiab kuj ntwav txhuam ntoo overwritten. Nyob rau nws saum npoo lub nplaum thov hws tom qab kom qhuav - nws tus kheej potal nyiaj. Tom qab so qhuav, cov nto polished dua.

Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug Stencil rau lub kib sawv cev los ntawm contour kab noog thiab twigs. Ces lawv thov cov kua nplaum rau tawm hws thiab cov khoom nws tus kheej - tam sim no ib tug Golden xim.

Raws li kev soj ntsuam, lub kib yog them nrog ob peb khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm lacquer.

Meanwhile, ua hauj lwm tseem ib tug ntoo puag rau hangers. Pas dig hniav (pre-wetted nrog kua nplaum rau Potali) teev qauv noog, ceg, stems, thiab hais txog. Tag nrho cov motifs them lub Potala.

Tom qab so qhuav, tag nrho cov khib yog them nrog kua roj vanish. Taag lub kib thiab screwed hooks.

Leej twg yuav tau xav hais tias xws li ib tug potal muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug tiag tiag txuj ci tseem ceeb - yog li kho txoj hauj lwm!

Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom

Nqe Potali kua: 50 ml - 450 rubles 100 ml - 520 rubles.

Nyob rau hauv yob - los ntawm 370 rubles rau 4,500 rubles ib yob - nyob ntawm seb nws dav, ntev, thiab chaw tsim tshuaj paus.

Muaj ntau ntau lwm ntawm cov khoom no, ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv Russia thiab nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees. Rau txhua tus saj.

tshawb pom

Tseem, cov khoom pab cuab! Vim hais tias potal - ib qho kev nthuav thiab pheej yig khoom, cov restorers muaj ib lub sijhawm zoo uas los hloov tau lub ancient treasures: icons, paintings, frescoes thiab sculptures. Thiab yog li ntawd, kom cov legacy sab laug mus rau peb los ntawm pog koob yawg koob. Thiab potal Wizard tso cai rau koj los tsim tshiab masterpieces!