Pena National Palace (Portugal, Sintra): hauj lwm, xyuas

Pena Palace (Portugal) yog suav tias yog ib tug ntawm cov hiob lug ntawm European Romanticism. Nws yog nyob rau hauv sab saum toj ntawm lub pob tsuas, nyob ze lub nroog ntawm Sintra. Tsaug rau qhov no, lub palace txig pom txawm los ntawm Lisbon.

Yuav ua li cas yog zoo tshaj plaws tsev fuabtais?

Qhov no palace nyob rau hauv Portugal - ib tug tshwj xeeb monument, uas tau raug fwm txij thaum lub Nrab Hnub nyoog. Niaj hnub no nws yog nyob rau hauv cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm UNESCO. Heev feem ntau, lub teb chaws tus thawj tswj hwm yuav siv sij hawm nws cov qhua. Pena Palace - ib tug qub muaj koob muaj npe chaw nyob (lub caij ntuj sov). Tsim nyob rau hauv tus ntsuj plig ntawm eclecticism, nws sib haum xeeb combines cov neo-Gothic, Moorish style nrog ib co ntsiab ntawm Renaissance.

Muaj ntau cov kev xav txog lub tuam tsev no: ib tug neeg suav tias yog nws saum toj phem saj, ib tug txheej ntawm cov ntsiab uas nyob rau ntawm lub architectural canons tsis tau ua ke, rau ib co, no palace yog ib tug tshwj xeeb taleas. Txawm li cas los, xav txog lub tuam tsev no ib tug tshwj xeeb, tsis muaj analogues nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Niaj hnub no, txhua leej txhua tus yuav saib tau lub palace - tours rau Portugal muaj yuav luag tag nrho cov mus txawv tebchaws koom haum ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Thiab rau cov neeg uas tsis mus nyob rau hauv lub nyob ze yav tom ntej nyob rau hauv lub dawm, peb yuav npog nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm txog ib tug ntawm lub ntsiab Portuguese neeg mus ncig tebchaws attractions.

Keeb kwm ntawm lub palace

Nyob rau hauv lub qub hnub rau hauv lub toj yog ib tug monastery ntawm lub Hieronymites, uas yog ua tom qab lub tsos rau lub ntiaj teb no ntawm tus ntxhais nkauj xwb Mary. Cov ntsoog loj heev av qeeg ntawm 1775 tag pov tseg rau hauv lub monastery, ciaj xwb ib tug lub tsev teev ntuj Our Lady. Nyob rau hauv 1838, tus tub hluas None Ferdinand tuaj txog nyob rau hauv cov qhov chaw. Nws yog li ntawd txaus siab nrog tus picturesque cheeb tsam, nws txiav txim siab mus yuav av nyob rau hauv lub koog tsev kawm ntawv thiab tsim kom muaj ib tug muaj koob muaj npe palace.

Yuav kom muab tso lub tswv yim no rau hauv kev xyaum, nws caw German engineer-kes duab vajtse Baron von Eschwege. Ferdinand II thiab nws tus poj niam (Koroleva Mariya II) coj ib tug active ib feem nyob rau hauv qhov kev siv ntawm cov zoo heev tswv yim ntawm qhov kev tsim. Cov hauj lwm ntawd kub ntev li rau kaum ob xyoos.

Luv lub sij hawm, lub tsev fuabtais yog qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub Portuguese vajntxwv. Tom qab kev tuag ntawm Marie Ferdinand sib yuav dua, tam sim no nyob rau hauv Alice Hensler (opera singer). Thaum nws tuag lawm, yog tus txij nkawm inherits lub Pena Palace. Korol Luis txiav txim siab rov qab mus rau hauv tsev fuabtais nyob rau hauv muaj monarchs thiab yuav nws.

Nyob rau hauv 1910, tom qab lub Republican kiv puag ncig, tus huab tais ntawm lub teb chaws, Amelia siv hmo kawg ua ntej nws raug rho tawm nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyob. Txij thaum ntawd los, lub palace ntawm Pena (Sintra) yog cov cuab yeej ntawm lub xeev.

architecture

Pena National Palace - ib tug zoo kawg li cov piv txwv ntawm Portuguese Romanticism ntawm lub XIX xyoo pua, yog ib lub teb chaws monument. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tom qab lub kiv puag ncig, siv tsis tau hloov nws cov tsos. Uas yog vim li cas tag nrho cov neeg uas yuav niaj hnub no tours rau Portugal, muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb lub sij hawm los saib qhov no amazing lub tsev nyob rau hauv nws thawj daim ntawv.

Lub complex yog conditionally muab faib ua plaub qhov chaw. Tus thawj - yog lub hauv paus, xws li cov uas lwm tus cov phab ntsa thiab ib tug drawbridge. Qhov thib ob - ib tug ancient monastery, uas yog reconstructed nrog ib lub tsev teev. Qhov thib peb yog ib feem ntawm lub tshav puam nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj yog suav hais tias. Plaub - ib tug bastion ntawm cylindrical puab. Nws sab hauv yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm tus cathedral. Ntawm no qhua yuav saib thooj ntawm cov thawj vaj tse (lub monastery chav).

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws qhov chaw mus ntsib nrog tus daim duab ntawm lub palace architecture yog undoubtedly lub terrace. Muaj cannons thiab ib tug sundial. Cov phom muaj ib tug tsis siv neeg ntaus ntawv uas actuates lub sundial. Txhua txhua hnub thaum tav su, nws yub. Cov kev siv ntawm lub moos ntauwd tau ua tiav nyob rau hauv 1843. Nyob rau hauv terrace, ib tug noj mov thiab cafe qhov twg nkees taug tourists yuav noj thiab txaus siab rau ib tug flavored kas fes. Nws muaj ib tug zoo saib ntawm tag nrho architecture, uas yog nto moo Pena Palace.

Muaj ntau tourists yog attracted rau cov duab ntawm Triton, uas yog ib lub cim ntawm lub allegory nrog cov creation ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Lub palace yog surrounded los ntawm ntau tshaj 200 hectares av them los ntawm cov hav zoov. City hais tias lawv muaj nyob rau cov tsiaj qus.

chaw ua si

Tsis muaj tsawg zoo nkauj thiab lub tiaj ua si uas nyob ib ncig xws li ib tug qauv, raws li cov Palace ntawm Pena (Portugal). Nyob rau hauv nws tsim Korol Ferdinand II kom los ntawm tag nrho cov thoob lub ntiaj teb tsob ntoo seedlings. Qhov ntawd yog yuav ua li cas muaj nyob: North American Sequoia, gingko los ntawm Tuam Tshoj, magnolia, Japanese Cryptomeria thiab ib tug ntau ntawm ferns los ntawm New Zealand thiab Australia.

Cov chaw ua si muaj ib qho kev nthuav system ntawm ntau thiab nqaim txoj kev uas txuas tag nrho cov qhov rooj tawm mus rau ntawm lub tiaj ua si nrog lub palace. Ib tug ntawm lawv ua rau yus lub bronze pej thuam txog ib tug tub, uas yog pom los ntawm tus terrace ntawm cov palace. Leej twg yog tus qauv rau cov khoom no yog tsis paub hais tias. Thaum lub roob pos huab envelops, Tsev fuabtais ua si raws li hais tias los ntawm cov khawv koob, dhau mus ua ib tug fairy taleas hav zoov. Nws manifested lub exquisite saj ntawm tus huab tais, leej twg, thaj, yog ib tug romantic.

Palace hnub no

Niaj hnub no, ib tug amazing palace thiab chaw ua si - yog lub ntsiab attractions ntawm Sintra. Tom qab lub palace los ua ib tug tsev cia puav pheej, tourists vam no los ntawm ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Niaj hnub no nws yog ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau mus xyuas qhov chaw nyob rau hauv Portugal. Thaum lub sij hawm, cov xim ntawm lub cim qauv ntawm lub façade faded, thiab rau ib ntev lub sij hawm nws yog kiag li grey.

Qhov kawg ntawm XX xyoo pua lub loj restoration hloov lub palace. tus thawj xim ntawm lub façade tau rov qab los. Tam sim no Pena Palace sparkles nrog ci xim uas zoo siab qhua.

Mus ncig teb chaws Lub tswv yim

Cov neeg uas xav mus saib qhov no attraction Sintra xav kom tuaj ntawm no nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov, raws li thaum ntxov raws li noj su lub sij hawm yog feem ntau yog mus rau ib tug ntau ntawm cov tourists. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv thawj teev ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, koj muaj peev xwm yuav daim pib ntawm ib tug me ntsis luv nqi. Nws yog xav paub ntau tsim nyog mus yuav ib tug tag nrho cov pib, uas muaj xws li ib tug mus ntsib thiab lub palace thiab tsev cia puav pheej. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsis nco dab tsi interesting.

Nyeem kom zoo zoo rau hauv lub tiaj ua si lub hom phiaj, tab sis, theej coj ib tug dawb daim ntawv no. Lub tiaj ua si yog heev loj thiab yog hais tias koj xav mus taug kev rau lawv tus kheej ntawm no, koj yuav tau txais poob. Peb pom zoo kom mus rau lub palace ib tug ntev txoj kev uas yuav txaus siab rau txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm qhov chaw. Nws yuav tsum qhib nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm koj maj nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws cov hwjchim ci ntsa iab. Nyob rau hauv lub tiaj ua si, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub palace, koj yuav saib tau lwm cov tuam tsev, piv txwv li, lub tsev ntawm lub Countess Adlai. Rau nws mus ntsib yuav tsum yuav ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib daim pib. Tab sis tsis ua li cas, yog hais tias koj tuaj nrog cov me nyuam. rau nws ib tug ntev txoj kev, li ntawd, nws yog zoo dua rau ncua ib tug mus ntsib ib hnub tom ntej.

Xyuas

Pena National Palace tsis tawm leej twg indifferent. Bright, txawv txawv lub tsev, nyob rau ntawm ib lub toj, yog impressive. Ntau architectural yeej, ua txhua yam ua ke, mus ua surprise thiab delight. Ib txhia cov neeg mus ntau ntau npub sab hauv ntawm lub palace, tab sis sab nraum yog amazing. Muaj ntau impressive mus ntsib mus rau lub terrace nrog stunning views. Cov me nyuam yog delighted phom, shooting txhua txhua hnub. Tourists yog feem ntau tsa no los ntawm tav su, thiaj li kom tsis txhob nco ib tug pov. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib tug ntau ntawm rave kev xyuas qhua tawm tom qab ib tug mus ntsib mus rau ib tug zoo nkauj tiaj ua si nrog ntau ntau ntawm txawv txawv cov nroj tsuag.