Homeliness, Yam cuab yeej thiab khoom
Overlock leeg rau lub luag hauj lwm (yees duab)
Feem ntau cov inexperienced needlewomen nug cov lus nug: "Yuav ua li cas tsis muaj overlock txheej txheem ntawm ntug cov ntaub thiab haum seb puas yuav ua lub taw tiab rau ib tug tshuab?" Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum tau tsis tsuas zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj zoo overcast - ces tsis muaj ntxiv ntaus ntawv yuav tsis ua li cas, thiab yog hais tias koj yeej cia li kawm ua hauj lwm nrog daim ntaub thiab ib ce muaj zog rau cov laus rags, nws yuav haum rau lub caij pib thiab muaj cov tsuas yog ib qho siv lub tshuab.
Lub ntsiab sib txawv ntawm lub tshuab thiab overlock tias tsuas yog uas rau ntawm thawj kab, thiab lub thib ob - yog ib zoo leeg. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus saib, yog hais tias peb los sib piv ob tug leeg qauv: machine thiab overcast.
Xaiv serger, koj yuav tsum rau siab tshawb lub functionality ntawm cov xaiv cov qauv thiab ua me ntsis txog cov niaj hnub stitches ua caag.
Nta lub luag hauj lwm leeg
Cov kawm lus Askiv transcription kuav los tiag, tag nrho cov li ib txwm lub luag hauj lwm-nqaws (tus yees duab yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv), txhais tau hais tias "cov, daim ntau quav tso."
Yog hais tias koj xyuam xim rau cov kab lawv tus kheej thiab fiab technology yog xws li ib tug cim yuav ntshiab heev. Overlock leeg rau lub luag hauj lwm - yog dab tsi? Nyias nrog ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus zaus ntawm lub plooj kab, nyob rau ceev yog hu ua lub luag hauj lwm-leeg. Kev siv ntawm xws li ib tug leeg nyob tawm ntawm yam tseem ceeb, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog rau cov hom ntaub so ntswg uas cov npoo ntawm cov taw tiab ntawm cov khoom yog tsis tsim nyog vim rau qhov ceev ntawm cov khoom, los yog lwm yam uas ua rau yooj yim thaum lub sij hawm xaws.
Txhua yam ntawm tus tib-lub hom phiaj machines - overlock - yog nyob rau theem ntawm lub koob phaj tshwj xeeb nplaig occupies thaum lub sij hawm sewn intermediate txoj hauj lwm, nruab nrab ntawm cov ntaub thiab xov qaum looper. Tej hauj tsim feature txhob sib ntswg npoo khoom qhov chaw, Attendance adjusts lub leeg dav, muaj ib tug tus kab. Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug yuav tsum tau neaten cov khoom, tshem tawm cov tab, thiab lub luag hauj lwm-leeg overlocking ua hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus txha dav yuav tsawg heev, thiab cov ntug ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum cov mus rau hauv lub stitched leeg.
Muaj ntau ntau subspecies overcasting, tsim nyob rau hauv lub xov tooj ntawm active threads thiab cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm lawv cov ceev ceev.
Hom luag hauj lwm nqaws
Muaj ob peb hom ntawm lub luag hauj lwm nqaws, uas faib los ntawm tus xov tooj ntawm muab kev koom tes thaum lub sij hawm tshuab xaws thread:
- ob-xov;
- trehnitochnye;
- chetyrehnitochnye;
- pyatinitochnye.
Cia peb kawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm lub luag hauj lwm nqaws nthuav dav.
tus ntxaib leeg
Overlock Tam sim no ua qauv rau feem ntau ua yog ua, siv ob threads. Lub ntxaib luag hauj lwm leeg yuav ua tau rau lub tshuab, yog hais tias nws yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb converter, outwardly saib zoo li hlau zawm hniav hnav nyob rau hauv lub qaum looper. Nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm cov kab yog siv nyob rau hauv lub koob thiab qis looper thread. Cov nuj nqi ntawm lub sab sauv bobbin hloov lwm lub tsev koob, uas txhawb nqa qhov tseeb tsim ntawm lub plooj.
Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm no hom ntawm leeg - me me piv nrog rau lwm tej.
Teb ntawm kev siv - kev kho mob ntawm nyias thiab ilv fabrics.
Trehnitochny leeg
Qhov no hom ntawm leeg yog suav tias yog lub elementary. Yog hais tias koj tsis npaj rau tseem ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub tsho lag luam, nws yuav txwv tsis pub siv ntawm lub luag hauj lwm trehnitochnogo leeg rau ua ntawm cov khoom. Rau nws cov kev siv yuav tsum tau ib tug khub ntawm rab koob thiab looper - levers nrog tshwj xeeb qhov, uas yog threaded rau hauv lub xov. Nrog xws li ib tug ntaus ntawv rau hauv lub xov yog noj tshaj cov ntaub so ntswg.
Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, yog hais tias koj xaws rau koj tus kheej, koj tsis tau mus yuav ib tug serger. Niaj hnub no koj mus yuav tau ob peb lub poob lawm ntawm ob txhais ceg, xws li Overlock thiab xaws rau Library li zoo nkauj yam, xws li ib lub Hoobkas. Tej zaum sewn nrog koj ob txhais tes tau zoo dua, tshaj khw khoom, thiab yog hais tias koj yog ib tug tswv ntawm nws khoom siv tes ua thiab paub yuav ua li cas txiav, ces ib tug ntau pheej yig dua.
kho slices nyob rau hauv cov khoom ua los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm ntau hom Siv trehnitochnogo leeg.
Chetyrehnitochny leeg
Paub analog muaj peb strands leeg - chetyrehnitochny obmetochny. Thaum kov cov khoom raws li txoj ntsiab cai no yog siv thaum lub sij hawm kev lag luam ntawm lub koob (2) thiab sab loopers. Externally, peb- thiab chetyrehnitochnye pob qij txha yog zoo sib xws, qhov txawv tsuas - ib tug ntxiv kab uas yuav Nkij los txuam rau lwm yam.
Feature - subtlety thiab lub dag lub zog ib txhij. Vim hais tias lub luag hauj lwm leeg muaj plaub feem kawm, yog zoo tshaj plaws haum rau txuas qhov chaw thiab cov khoom nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lawv buttonhole.
Pyatinitochny leeg
Pyatinitochny leeg-hu ua classical stachivayusche overcast plooj. Nws yog feem ntau siv rau cov kev kho mob ntawm denim ris, vim hais tias tshem ib yam khoom tawm, koj yuav tau txais ntsib nrog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob ntawm xws zoo ntawm cov pob qij txha.
Pyatinitochny luag hauj lwm leeg combines lub peb- thiab ob kab welds ib txhij, nruab nrab ntawm uas tus "saw" overcasting ntawm ib tug xaiv deb.
Sewing lag luam yog nqa tawm los ntawm ob tug koob thiab peb looper, ib tug uas yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug pas saw plooj.
Nrog rau cov stitches feem ntau kho crumbling hom fabrics.
Lub ntsiab feature - tus simultaneous tua ntawm ob zog: cov piping thiab overcasting teeb meem.
Overlock qauv nkag mus hauv lub lag luam ib co ntawm lub yav tas, peev xwm nqa tawm lub lag luam, ua hauj lwm nrog kaum threads ib txhij. Nyob rau hauv no txoj kev, lub finish khoom hniav nqaws. Cov yarns tsim txawv qauv, nrhiav, thiab designs, muab cov khoom tsw.
Tsis tshua muaj heev qauv nqaws
Ib co ua qauv ntawm xaws machine muaj peev xwm ua thiab overlock thiab rasposhivalnoy systems ib txhij. Machine ntawm no hom yuav hu ua "koverlok".
Overlock leeg rau lub luag hauj lwm (yees duab) nrog rasposhivalnoy muaj nuj nqi yog ua nyob rau theem ntawm tshwj xeeb ploskoshovnogo mechanism.
Xaws tej no txoj kev koj yuav equip lub tshuab ib tug tshwj xeeb saw plooj looper. Ua kom tiav no qib qauv yog ntau npaum li cas kim tshaj li niaj zaus, tab sis ntxiv functionality ntawm cov cav tov vim tsis tau tsuas yog cov saum toj no-piav cov pob qij txha, tab sis cov stitches.
Tib txoj kab ncaj nraim saw plooj
Tej kab yog siv rau cov tshuab xaws qhov chaw los yog xaws cov khoom ua los ntawm cov mos mos, elastic cov ntaub so ntswg. Lub ua ke ntawm ob lub strands yog muab kev koom tes: lub koob thiab xov, yuav tsum yog looper saw plooj.
Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm no hom ntawm stitches - elasticity. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, lub leeg yog yooj yim yaj, tsis muaj ua kom cov ntaub.
Ob los sis peb-line pob qij txha nrog tiaj stitches
Plooj hom thiab tus xov tooj ntawm kev koom tes threads tswj los ntawm tus nqi ntawm koob teev nyob rau hauv koverlok. Nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej sab koj tau txais ib tus thiab yooj yim tiaj tus kab, thiab nyob rau hauv rov qab - zoo overcast.
Xws li ib tug luag hauj lwm rau overlock plooj (pictured hauv qab no) yog feem ntau siv rau cov kev kho mob ntawm hauv qab cov khoom ua los ntawm fabrics nrog rau qhov sib ntxiv ntawm elastin.
Nyob rau hauv cov zauv rau lub tes tsho ntawm lub tsho thiab lub tsho ua los ntawm nyias knitted ntaub siv lub luag hauj lwm tiaj nqaws, uas yuav tsum tau teem los ntawm kev kho kom haum rau theem ntawm cov xov nro rau overlock.
Cycling nyob rau hauv tag nrho peb koob, yuav ua tau finish rasposhivalnym dav leeg (thaum lub outermost koob).
Thaum SNAP qhia overlock niteukladchikom ntxiv (sab sauv) qhov chaw muaj ib tug tau ntawm kev ob-txoj kev rasposhivalnym leeg. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov lag luam ntawm xws li ib tug tshuab yog los tsim ib lub ntsej muag ntawm lub interesting hniav qauv es tsis txhob ncaj thaum uas tig mus kab. Khoom ntawm no hom yog feem ntau ua tsib hom rasposhivalnyh ob sab sib dho cov pob qij txha, tab sis tus nqi ntawm cov cav tov sau raws nkaus Ii mus rau lub thov functionality thiab them taus xws li ib tug khoom kim heev tsis txhua leej txhua tus ua tau.
Theem Xov Paj nro thaum ua hauj lwm nrog overlocking
Koj twb paub zoo nrog txhua yam ntawm kev ua hauj lwm ua nyob rau hauv lub tshuab, vim lub xov tooj ntawm threads muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub stitching. Lub degree ntawm nro nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem no tsis yog lub xeem tus nqi. By kho cov nro ntawm cov xov, koj yuav tau txais ntau nyob rau hauv tsos thiab zoo tshaj ntawm cov stitching. Piv txwv li, xaiv ib lub force pib xov hom, koj yuav tau txais cov kev ntawm cov kab:
- Standard luag hauj lwm flatlock leeg siv ob los yog trehnitochnogo leeg nyob rau hauv muaj zog nro qis looper xov, thiab cuam hwj chim ntawm lub koob thread. Stachivaya siv xws li ib tug leeg ntaub, daim ntau quav tso nyob rau hauv ob khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, koj yuav tau yooj yim deploy lawv pom nyob rau kis ncaj nraim kab rov tav leeg. Lub luag hauj lwm flatlock leeg conventionally hu ua tiaj leeg, tab sis nws cov nyhuv yog zoo li rasposhivalny, yog li overcast acquires hniav nqi.
- Ob los sis trehnitochny leeg flatlock.
- Schrock thiab nqaim overlock nqaws flatlock.
Mechanisms nyob rau hauv overlock
Tom qab ib tug paub piav qhia txog ntawm lub hom stitches thiab nta nrog siv tensioners, thiab koj yuav pib paub nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb mechanism uas los nrog lub tshuab lug txhim khu nws functionality.
differential pub
Tsaug rau qhov no, cov ntaub yog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm deformation thaum lub sij hawm xaws. Lub conveyor muaj ib zuag, uas yog li ntawm ob pab kiag li lawm: ib nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub koob, lwm yam - tom qab nws. Lawv, nyob rau hauv tsab ntawv tsa suab, maj mam tsiv mus nyob rau ntaub, tsis muaj subjecting nws mus rau cov neeg kho tshuab kev puas tsuaj.
Txawv conveyor kuj yog siv los tsim ntau yam zoo nkauj los rau ntaub so ntswg, tej cov rooj sib txoos los yog tsis.
tensioner
Ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau nyuaj ua sawv ntawm lub tshuab xaws tswj xav txog voltage cai voj xov thiab filling. Siv no mechanism, koj tseem yuav tsum to taub lub essence ntawm kev txiav txim thiab teem lub luag hauj lwm-leeg. Overlock ib modernized version yog twb nruab nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb system refuelling loopers, thiab mus rau tiv nrog no ua ntej lawm txheej txheem puab rau manually thaum soj ntsuam nrog circuits kev taw qhia yarns thiab sau ib theem zuj zus.
Lub degree ntawm nro ntawm lub threads yog tom by means of ib tug tshwj xeeb qib los yog log. Lub kim qauv overlokov tshiab tiam system yog ntsia tau kho cov xov nro, nyob ntawm seb lub chaw ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub leeg los yog stitching, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm fwm tus muaj nuj nqi phau ntawv hloov mechanism.
Tus nqi qauv voltage regulators (log) yog nyob rau hauv ib tug dav hlau los yog nyob rau ib qho ntawm lub axes. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias cov nro uniformly faib nruab nrab ntawm tag nrho cov muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm xaws yarns nyob speeds siab tiav los ntawm arrangement ntawm levers rau tib axis.
ntxiv functionality
Qhov saum toj no overlock pab nta tsis xaus muaj. Dhau li ntawm tus yooj yim ntaus ntawv yuav txawm peem rau nrog ntxiv pab kiag li lawm yuav txhim khu kev functionality, piv txwv li ob txhais ceg, ob txhais taw, npaj rau xov txiav, nrog zoo nkauj hais. Koj muaj peev xwm yuav high-zoo tubular platform rau tailoring khoom paub meej. Raws li koj tau pom, Ua leeg, cov duab thiab cov nta peb soj ntsuam no tsis yog lub tsuas tshaj plaws uas koj yuav tau ua nrog rau qhov no tshuab.
Muaj ib tug tej yam kev txawj ntse puag txog overlocking, raws li zoo raws li los mus txiav txim cov kev taw qhia nyob rau hauv xaws, yuav xyuam xim xa mus rau saib xyuas cov lag luam muaj. Ntsuam xyuas cov nqi, functionality thiab zoo tshaj ntawm cov cav tov, nws yog ua tau rau xaiv raws nraim tus qauv ntawm lub mechanism uas koj xav tau.
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