Ntsiav tshuaj 'Pancreatin'

"Pancreatin" (lat Pancreatin.) - fermentosoderzhaschy npaj uas yog tau los ntawm pancreatic kua nyob rau hauv lub pancreas ntawm npua los yog nyuj. Pancreatin yog ib lub teeb uas tsis yog-crystalline hmoov, feem ntau grayish los yog yellowish tint, nws yog heev yooj yim mus yaj nyob rau hauv dej, muaj ib tug me ntsis peculiar tsis hnov tsw. Nyob rau hauv ntau cov tshuaj siv los txhim kho usvaimosti zaub mov. Ib yam li ntawd, cov khoom ntawm ib tug "Pankeatinom" tshuaj yog "pantsitrat".

Ntsiav tshuaj "Pancreatin": cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Pharmacological zog. Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj tej yam enzymes, xws li alpha-amylase, trypsin, lipase, chymotrypsin. Tshuaj "Pancreatin" yog siv los pab txhawb kev zom raws li lub tshuaj, tus me nyuam khi nyob rau ntawd, nws yuav pab muab siab npuab rog rau fatty acids los yog glycerol, proteins uas kom cov amino acids, starch los yog dextrins rau monosaccharides. Ntsiav tshuaj "Pancreatin" them nrog ib tug tiv thaiv txheej uas tiv thaiv degradation nyob rau hauv lub plab. Pancreatin haum tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug alkaline ib ncig thaum tso tawm rau hauv lub me me hnyuv.

Kev siv lub tshuaj "Pancreatin". Nws thov nyob rau hauv mob ntawm lub pancreas ntuj: Remhelda syndrome, cystic fibrosis, dyspepsia, mob pancreatitis, pancreatectomy, cholecystitis, flatulence, gastritis, plab zom mov mob nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov, duodenitis, raws plab, plab hnyuv kab mob, ntau yam siab cov kab mob thiab cov kua tsib ducts. Feem ntau thov kom diagnostic hnyuv kev tshawb fawb, piv txwv li, rau ultrasound los yog x-ray, los txo tus nqi ntawm cov flatulence.

Npaum li cas. Cov koob tshuaj yog txiav txim raws li lub hnub nyoog thiab degree ntawm enzyme deficiency. Lub sij hawm tus nqi rau ib tug neeg laus ntawm txog 150 000 units., Nrog mob malnutrition 400,000 units., Cov me nyuam los ntawm 50,000 rau 100000ed. lipase. Lub caij ntawm kev kho mob txawv (yuav siv tau raws li ib tug ob peb hnub los yog ib tug ob peb xyoos). Ntsiav tshuaj "Pancreatin" noj thaum los yog ua ntej ib pluas noj, koj yuav tsis zom. Ntxuav down desirably alkaline kua (kua txiv, dej). Qhov siab tshaj plaws concentration ntawm pancreatin nyob rau hauv lub cev yuav tsum tom qab 35-40 feeb. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum long-term siv tshuaj "Pancreatin" pom zoo ntxiv haus ib chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj nrog hlau. Ua ntej yuav noj tswv yim los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob yuav tsum tau.

Sis raug zoo. Qhia ib tug muaj zog yuav txo tau ntawm miv nyuas siv zug thaum siv ua ke nrog antacids uas muaj calcium carbonate los yog magnesium hydroxide. Hlau absorbability deteriorates thaum noj nyob rau hauv nrog hlau-muaj npaj.

Contraindications. Ntsiav tshuaj "Pancreatin" yog contraindicated rau cov neeg uas muaj hypersensitivity los yog intolerance rau ib tug neeg nqaij npuas, nyob rau hauv lub muaj ntawm mob pancreatitis, ib tug kab mob siab hom los yog aggravated ntaub ntawv ntawm cov mob pancreatitis. Ntsiav tshuaj "Pancreatin" huab ceev faj yuav tsum tau siv thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub los yog thaum pub niam mis, vim hais tias cov kev tshwm sim muaj peev xwm yuav unpredictable.

Cov tswv yim pom zoo. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cystic fibrosis yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshaj 10 000 units ib hnub twg. Nws kuj yog ib tug siab ntau yam ntawm cem quav nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam.

Sab los. Nrog nruj ua kevcai nco txog koob tshuaj, phiv yog tsis tshua muaj heev (txog 1%). Lub ntsiab phiv tau raws plab, quav tawv, xeev siab, tsis xis nyob, mob plab, perianal voos. Tej zaum kuj muaj yog ib tug reddening ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Thaum ntev-lub sij hawm noj cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau cai hyperuricosuria, ib qho kev nce nyob rau hauv ntshav uric acid.

Feem ntau cov kev kho mob preparations muaj pancreatin:

• "Festal" (6000 units ntawm lipase.);
• "Digestal" (6000 pcs.);
• "Penzital" (6000 pcs.);
• "Creon" (8,000 | 25,000 units.);
• "Mezim Forte" (3500 | 10 000 pcs.);
• "Panzinorm" (10 000 | 20 000 pcs.);
• "Mikrazim" (10 000 | 25 000 pcs.);
• "Ermital" (10 000 | 25 000 | 36 000 pcs.);
• "Enzistal" (6000 pcs.).