Nrov rootstocks rau kua ntoo

Yuav ua li cas yog lub rootstocks rau kua, lawv ua dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob lawv? Tag nrho cov no yog cov lus nug uas yog feem ntau tsa nrog rau qhov mus kom ze ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Tej xim no lub npe yog heev justified, vim hais tias cov kua vaj txiv uas koj cog hnub no yuav loj hlob thiab ua tim txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau ntau ntau xyoo lawm, thiab loo nteg txoj cai tam sim no. Yog vim li cas peb xav tham txog nyob rau hauv kom meej xws li ib tug tshuaj pleev qhov teeb meem raws li rootstocks rau Kua ntoo. Nyuam: loj hlob ib tug Tshuag yog tsis tas, koj muaj peev xwm yuav nws. Txawm li cas los, koj yuav tsum muaj ib tug txhim khu kev qha khoom mus qhov tshwm sim yog li qhia siv kuj zoo. Conversely, tsuas loj hlob rootstocks tej zaum yuav ib daim ce, nws yog lig heev rau koj cov nyiaj txiag. Nws yuav uas lawv ces muag.

Yuav ua li cas yog lub rootstock

Raws li ntawm hnub no, lub nplua mais ntawm txawv ntau yam ntawm Kua ntoo cia li qhuas. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, txhua txhua gardener muaj ib tug yawm temptation rau loj hlob nyob rau hauv lawv cov cheeb tsam yog loj thiab qab zib txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tej zaum koj twb paub tias nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav loj hlob cov kev cai tsob ntoo, koj yuav tsum instill qhov tseeb cov ntaub ntawv uas qib, thiab nws yog los ntawm qhov chaw no thiab yuav tsim. Yog li imparted feem (ceg me los sis mob raum) tej zaum yuav raug nplua raws li lub scion, li cas thiab lub txhaj tshuaj, rootstock. Tsuas yog thaum xub thawj siab ib muag nws nkawd hais tias lub ntsiab graft nyob rau hauv no duet. Rootstock rau Kua ntoo yog tseem ceeb heev. Qhov no yog lub hauv paus, lub hauv paus, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub loj hlob thiab fruiting. Yog hais tias koj xaiv qhov tsis ncaj ncees yub rootstocks thiab yuav tsis tos rau qhov kev tshwm sim.

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua tau lub rootstocks rau kua ntoo

Tam sim no nws yog lub sij hawm ua kom paub ib tug kev faib tawm, raws li uas peb yuav nyob rau hauv cov kev kawm. Muaj ob theem pib txoj kev loj hlob rau lawv tus kheej rootstock. Qhov no noob los yog vegetative. Yuav ua li cas yog lub ntsiab qhov txawv? Nyob rau hauv thawj cov ntaub ntawv, lub npe hais lus rau nws tus kheej. Noob Tshuag - yog lub txiaj ntsim ntawm ib lub noob cog. Yog li ntawd peb cog cov pob txha, los yog noob, Kua thiab tau txais ib tug sapling uas yuav noob stocks.

Qhov thib ob xaiv - ib tug clonal rootstocks. Lawv cov me nyuam los ntawm layering los yog cuttings, nws yog yog li ntawd siv ntau tshaj li lwm leej lwm tus, vim hais tias loj hlob npaum li cas tsawg lub sij hawm siv. Tag nrho clonal rootstocks yuav tau muab faib ua ob pawg - sredneroslye ntsias. Qhov ntawd Kua ntoo nyob rau hauv ntsias rootstocks los ntawm zoo li lub feem ntau txaus nyiam, tab sis yuav tsum tau lub feem ntau peev. Los ntawm cov gardener yuav tsum tau cov khoom thiab kev pab txhawb lub koom haum ntawm dej thiab kab tswj thoob plaws hauv lub neej ntawm lub vaj. Yog li ntawd, nws yog pom zoo kom tus kivcua ntsawj xaiv qhov nruab nrab txoj kev loj hlob los yog loj rootstocks.

Keeb kwm ntawm clonal rootstocks

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb nws tsis yog ib tug txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic engineering. Nws tau tshwm sim raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm yug me nyuam ntawm tshiab ntau ntau yam thiab yog zus los ntawm noob. Yog vim li cas nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej breeders tau txiav txim siab hloov lawv lub txoj kev tu tub tu kiv? Qhov tseeb hais tias seedlings zus los ntawm cov noob yuav pereopylilis nrog rau lwm cov kua ntoo thiab tau tshiab nta. Piv txwv li, lub purchase ntawm pollinator intensive kev loj hlob. Tab sis cloning kom loj hlob ntoo, uas yuav txuag lub hwj chim thiab ua rau kom lub zog ntawm cov tsi tau pom lub zoo meej ntxiv rau. Clonal rootstocks ntawm Kua ntoo yog lug siv txhua txhia qhov chaw, tag nrho cov kev khwv nyiaj txiag yog koom nyob rau hauv uas yog zus nyob rau hauv greenhouses hluas ntoo los ntawm vegetative hais tawm, thiab ces muag rau lawv los ntawm lub khw muag khoom network ntawm tshwj xeeb khw.

Uas ntau ntau yam yog haum rau lub luag hauj lwm ntawm lub Tshuag

Qhov no yog ib daim qhov teeb meem uas kuj yuav tsum saib xyuas. Sab saum toj Kua rootstocks - nws yog unpretentious, muaj zog ntau ntau yam uas yuav loj hlob Attendance zoo nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov huab cua. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau ntawm cov noob yog npaum li cas Antonovka ntau. Tsis tas li ntawd haum rau lub hom phiaj no Kitaika los yog anise. Yog hais tias lawv tsis yog, tab sis muaj Grushovka Moscow los yog Borovinka, ces lawv, dhau lawm, yuav xyuam xim coj. Yog vim li cas lawv? Rau nws tus kheej-cultivation, lawv tsis siv, vim hais tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ib yam nkaus thiab unattractive. Txawm li cas los, cov ntoo yog muaj zog, undemanding thiab resistant mus rau ntau yam kab mob. Yuav ua li cas koj xav hais tias, ua li cas yog raws li ib tug Tshuag, koj yuav tsum yub zus los ntawm cov noob thaum tshav kub kub-hlub, yav qab teb ntau yam, thiab nws yuav tsum tau cog nyob rau hauv lub central ib feem ntawm Russia? Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nyob rau hauv thawj lub caij ntuj no nws freezes, ua ke nrog cov hauv paus hniav system. Yog li ntawd tsuas xaiv lub zos ntau ntau yam los yog regionalized, yoog mus rau tej yam kev mob.

Txawv ntawm cov noob thiab clonal rootstocks

Loj hlob Kua rootstocks peb xav txog hauv qab no nyob rau hauv zoo meej, tab sis rau tam sim no wb cia li sib tham txog dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm rootstocks zus nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev. Zus los ntawm rootstocks noob yog heev resistant mus rau kab mob thiab climatic tej yam kev mob, tab sis cov ntoo yog grafted mus rau lawv yav tom ntej tuaj mus rau hauv fruition. Feem ntau nws yog 6-7 xyoo tom qab cog, thiab tag nrho cov tsim tau tom qab lawv mus txog 10-12 xyoo. Tab sis qhov no vaj yuav zoo siab koj 30-40 xyoo.

Raws li cov Tshuag yog tsis zoo suited hav zoov Kua, vim hais tias nws muaj ib tug hauv paus system tsawg branched tshaj nyob rau hauv cultivated ntau yam, tab sis vim hais tias xws li ib tug hloov ntoo tso heev npaum li cas. Koj kuj yuav tau coj mus rau hauv tus account lub tau, piv txwv li tawm los, uas yuav tsum tau coj ib tug Kua tsob ntoo. Noob Tshuag thiab, raws li, cov ntoo cog rau lawv, muaj ib tug tsawg tawm los ntawm hais txog 15-20 tons ib hectare. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov ntoo loj hlob loj, thiab yog ib feem ntawm lub crown yog non-tsim, txawm hais tias skeletal ceg thiab poluskeletnye kuj yuav tsum tau lub hwj chim.

Vegetative los yog clonal, rootstocks ntawm Kua ntoo - ib tug tiag tiag godsend rau cov neeg uas loj hlob loj lub vaj, nyob qhov twg loo yog muab tso saum toj no tag nrho lwm yam. Tsob ntoo rau lawv muaj mob loj tsawv txoj kev loj hlob thiab muaj kuj thaum ntxov tsos. Hom vegetative rootstocks heev, txhua yam nws muaj nws tus yam ntxwv, yog li ces peb mam li tham txog txhua yam uas lawv nyias.

ntsias rootstocks

Kua ntoo nyob rau hauv ntsias rootstock yog muab faib ua 5 pab pawg raws li lub dag lub zog ntawm txoj kev loj hlob. M8 - nws yog heev heev thaum ntxov tsos ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv thiab ntsias rootstocks rau Kua ntoo. Lawv yog cov tsis heev heev rau tej yam yooj yim yog vim li cas hais tias lawv muaj dag hauv paus system. Lawv weakly anchored nyob rau hauv cov av, tsis resistant rau ntuj qhuav heev thiab siab xav tau nyob rau hauv cov av fertility. Yog hais tias hauv qab av pw heev, nws tseem tau mus sim kom loj hlob ib lub vaj teb. Kua seedlings nyob rau hauv ntsias rootstock loj hlob thiab tuaj mus rau hauv dag zog yuam nyob rau hauv lub thib ob xyoo, Txawm li cas los, cov ntoo no tsis yog tso qhuav thiab yuav tsum tau tas li xim, raws li cov ceg ntoo tsis muaj kev cia siab yooj yim tawg nyob rau hauv lub ceeb thawj ntawm lub caij ntuj sov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no los ntawm cov daus.

M27 - ib tug superkarlikovy rootstock, uas yog yuav luag yeej tsis siv nyob rau hauv lub vaj thiab lub tsev lub vaj. Ntoo nws yog heev yooj yim, raws li ib tug tshwm sim, qhov no ua rau lub fact tias cov nroj tsuag feem ntau zom, thiab kom lawv nyuaj heev. Tsob ntoo nyob rau hauv no rootstock muaj heev me ntsis yas uas tsis txawj hais lus nyob rau hauv dej siab ntawm cov high-fruiting.

D-1071 - ib yam zoo piv txwv li, routed mus rau lub Donetsk tshawb fawb chaw nres tsheb. Qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm hla lub M9 nrog Anise qib velvet. Ib tug coj txoj kev loj hlob, fruiting nyob rau hauv lub xyoo thib peb, ib tug heev tawm los, tshaj li nws yuav tsum tau txais kev lees paub gardeners. Frost kuj yog txaus siab, tolerates qhuav.

Pom zoo raws li ib tug thawj coj Lavxias teb sab lub vaj - M9

Feem ntau cov feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv horticulture rootstock M9 (Paradizka 9). Nws cov keeb kwm yog tsis paub, tab sis nws yog nyob ze rau ntau ntau yam, loj hlob nyob rau hauv Georgia. Tau tshaj txhua yam ntawm stocks, uas ua rau nws tej chaw. Thaum grafting seedlings nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no yog feem ntau tsim nyob rau growths, tab sis qhov no tsis cuam tshuam nrog rau tej kev kho neeg mob cov txheej txheem. Kua ntoo nyob rau hauv ntsias rootstock yog heev thaum ntxov tsos ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv, uas yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb yog hais tias tus vaj yog cog rau coj mus muag hom phiaj. Productivity yog heev siab heev, ntau ntau tshaj li lwm ntsias rootstocks. Durability ntoo - txog 20 xyoo. By kawg ntawm lub sij hawm no, nws yog tsim nyog los npaj ua ntej tus tshiab seedlings, tsis yuav tsum tau sab laug yam tsis muaj ib tug qoob loo. Qhov no Tshuag yog ntuj qhuav heev-resistant, tab sis heev kus kes txog av fertility. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev tshwm sim yog tau nyob rau hauv xau, richly fertilized nrog vermicompost. Nyob rau lub teeb, zeb los yog hnyav av nplaum xau tsis loj hlob nyob rau tag nrho cov. Nyob rau qhov no rootstock yog zoo tshaj plaws zus sredneroslye Kua ntau yam. M9 yog resistant rau powdery pwm thiab kiav txhab, tab sis feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm aphids thiab nas. Kua rootstock M9 yog lub feem ntau rau cov sau qoob rau hauv central Russia, yoog mus rau tej yam kev mob climatic. Thiab cov ntoo nyob rau hauv no rootstock nquag xav tias nyob rau hauv Siberia, tsuas yog tus loj tshaj plaws winters muaj ib tug uas yuav ntawm khov.

semi-ntsias rootstocks

Kua ntoo nyob rau hauv semi-ntsias rootstock haum rau yug me nyuam rau. Lawv tsis yog li ntawd xav ntawm kev watering thiab tshwj xeeb cov khoom ntoo kev txhawb zog. Thaum tsuas rootstocks tau bred M2, M3, M4, M5, M7, lawv tau pib dav siv nyob rau hauv lub vaj. Txawm li cas los, kev lawm hais tias cov tsiaj muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm disadvantages, vim hais tias cov neeg uas thiab poob lawv lub chaw. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho lawv muaj ib tug phem rooting, rhiab rau waterlogging, yog li lowlands yog tsis zoo suited rau cog. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, yuav luag tag nrho cov daim ntawv hauv paus tua uas yog tsis dhau xis rau lub gardener.

Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv lub semi-ntsias Kua rootstock - nws yog heev yooj yim, tab sis vim hais tias cov ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv no cov kev taw qhia ntxiv thiab twb hloov los ntawm cov uh-102. No tsi hla North scout thiab M1. Cov tshwm sim yog ib tug Tshuag uas muaj zoo heev compatibility nrog tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm cov ntoo nyob rau hauv nws thaum ntxov tsos ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv thiab tawm los. Nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias lub hauv paus system yuav siv sij hawm ib tug ntau ntawm qhov chaw, nws yog zoo branched, thiab yog li ntawd txhawb tsob ntoo yog tsis yuav tsum tau. Te hauv paus txhais, sawv los -10 degrees. Nws tolerates qhuav vim zoo-tsim paus system. Tab sis lub caij nyoog waterlogging thiab moorland tau ua puas lub neej yav tom ntej vaj.

Nruab nrab qhov siab rootstocks

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub txim hluav taws xob ntawm semi-ntsias rootstocks thiab srednerosloe heev nyias. Ob leeg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv rau lub vaj. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ntawm chav kawm, yuav tsum tau tos ntev me ntsis, tab sis xws nroj tsuag yog zoo npaum li cas nruj heev heev rau Lavxias teb sab tej yam kev mob, zoo tso te thiab txawv loo. Clonal Kua rootstocks tso cai rau kom muab tau loj qhov ntau seedlings muaj zoo tib yam thaj chaw uas kom ib tug zoo tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub cuab ntxhiab.

MM-104 nyob rau hauv hais los ntawm hla ntawm ntau yam Northern M2 thiab scout. Nws belongs rau qhov nruab nrab txoj kev loj hlob thiab nce si nyhav thiab nyob rau xau nrog siab fertility. Kua seedlings nyob rau hauv ib tug Tshuag thaum ntxov tuaj mus rau hauv cov kabmob, tab sis tawm los yog me ntsis qis dua, piv txwv li, nruab nrab MW 106. te, mas kub txog li -12 degrees. M-111 originated nyob rau hauv ces thiab yog pheej rau lub yav qab teb cheeb tsam ntawm Ukraine. Alnarp (A2) - muaj zog-loj hlob rootstock, uas launched nyob rau hauv Sweden. Tus ntoo pib dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm 3-4 xyoo, theem siab tawm los. Frost tsis kam - mus txog rau -14 degrees. Nws tolerates qhov sib thooj ntawm av tsis tsim ib tug hauv paus seedlings. Raws li koj tau pom, lub kua yog ib qhov nyuaj txawm mus sau ntau yam ntawm rootstocks, li ntawd, ib tug ntau ntawm lawv hnub no.

Nruab nrab qhov siab ntawm Lavxias teb sab Tshuag xaiv

Tag nrho cov ntau ntau yam muaj ib tug nruab nrab te kuj thiab suab tsis ciaj sia nyob rau hauv lub tej yam kev mob ntawm Siberia. Txawm li cas los, cov sau qoob rau ntawm Kua rootstocks - qhov no yog ib tug heev pheej kev ua si nyob rau hauv uas xav thiab Lavxias teb sab breeders. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, ib qho zoo heev nruab nrab txoj kev loj hlob Tshuag, uas yog zoo tagnrho rau cov Lavxias teb sab tej yam kev mob yog launched. Nws yog zoo tshaj feem ntau zoo-paub ntau yam, txaus drought- thiab te-resistant, piv txwv li nws muaj peev xwm yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv koj lub vaj zajlus. Tom qab hais txog peb lub xyoos, koj yuav tau txiv hmab txiv ntoo-kev coj tus kheej Kua tsob ntoo. Rootstock 118 txig tsau nyob rau hauv cov av thiab tsis yuav tsum tau kev pab ntxiv. Lub hauv paus tua, ib tug heev ob peb, uas yog tsis tshua muaj yooj yim rau txij nkawm. Nws yuav tsum pruning down-kom tsob ntoo tsis pub dhau peb meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab. Tsob ntoo nyob rau hauv no rootstock sai sai coj hauv paus, loj hlob sai heev thiab txig fructify.

Loj hlob stocks

Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab mus ua koj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum tau npaj ua ntej rau hauv lub noob. Apples yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm tsob ntoo, thaum lub noob yuav ua xim av. Qhov no feem ntau yog tshwm sim ua ntej lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav kiag li. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tsim nyog los tuav thiab ntxuav nrog ib tug ntau ntawm cov dej. Siav noob nyob twj ywm rau hauv qab. Tam sim no kev lom zem ib feem: lub noob yuav tsum tau stratified, uas yog raug tsawg kub, tab sis yam tshaj yog hais tias koj muaj lawv cog ncaj qha rau hauv av ua ntej lub caij ntuj no.

Rau Kua ntoo yuav tsum tau 90 hnub ntawm stratification. Ua li no, tsau lub noob rau ib hnub twg nyob rau hauv cov dej, thiab ces tov nrog xuab zeb los yog peat thiab huv si nyob rau hauv qab txee ntawm lub tub yees. Tu ncua mus saib lub theem ntawm dej, raws li zoo raws li txhib, los xyuas kom meej qhov kev nkag tau ntawm oxygen. Cog lub noob thaum lawv pom hais tias lawv pib mus ua txhaum lub eggshell. Yog hais tias koj tau raug xam lub sij hawm, nws yuav tsum yog nruab nrab-Plaub Hlis Ntuj - thaum ntxov Tej zaum, thaum lawv muaj peev xwm yuav cog ncaj qha mus rau hauv lub hauv av. Ntawm no lawv yuav siv lawv lub thawj lub caij ntuj sov thiab siv lub caij ntuj no yam xyuam xim. Cov nram qab no xyoo, koj yuav tsum tau npaj seedlings, uas muaj peev xwm yuav siv tau raws li ib tug rootstock. Hauj lwm ntawm Kua rootstocks, peb tau muab xwb nyob rau hauv ib feem, tab sis koj muaj peev xwm xa mus rau reference ntaub ntawv, sau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub hom nyob rau hauv koj cheeb tsam.

Loj hlob clonal rootstocks

Ntawm no, txhua yam yog yooj yim npaum li. Koj yuav tsum tau tsuas yuav npaj txhij-ua Tshuag thiab txiav nws sab saum toj. Cog kua rootstock yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub niam dej cawv, qhov uas nws siv 10 xyoo yuav muab rau koj tshiab muaj dab. Nws yog nyob rau xws li ib tug lub sij hawm yog tsim nyog mus rau phau ntawv nyob rau hauv ua ntej cheeb tsam no. Rau cov cawv tsis nplua hnyav, av nplaum av, xuab zeb, tiam sis, on qhov tsis tooj, yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj kev xaiv, tab sis tsuas nyob rau hauv lub zwj ceeb ntawm qhov watering. Nco ntsoov tias nrog rau cov Tshuag koj khaws los ntawm qhov av ib tug lossis loj npaum li cas ntawm cov as-ham, yog li ntawd lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub niam dej cawv yog heev sai sai daig. Yog li ntawd tsis tu ncua ua rau chiv, sawdust thiab straw, lwj tas chiv. Ntawm no, ib tug neeg pib mus hais lus cam uas sawdust acidifying cov av, tab sis lub kua ntoo yog zoo zam lub txim rau xws tej yam kev mob.

Yuav ua li cas muaj ntau yam stocks koj yuav tsum saib koj tus kheej raws li nyob rau hauv koj tus kheej xav tau kev pab. Yog hais tias koj xav tau ib tug loj cawv, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub kab mus saib txog 150 cm. Koj yuav tsis loj hlob ib tsob ntoo, thiab Bush. Ua ntej cog, khawb me me zawj txog 8 cm, thiab carbon dub nyob rau hauv nws nyob rau hauv txoj cai deb rootstock. Tam sim ntawd tom qab cog, txiav tawm nws nyob rau ib qhov siab ntawm 30 cm thawj xyoo ua hauj lwm cov nroj tsuag -. Zoo coj cov hauv paus hniav, thiaj li tsis muaj ntxiv manipulation yog yuav tsum tau. Thaum ntxov nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm cov nram qab no xyoo, txiav hauv paus qhov siab ntawm 5-7 cm los ntawm hauv av theem. Hloov ntawm ob lub raum pib loj hlob qe, thiab sai li sai raws li lawv mus txog ib qhov siab ntawm 15 cm, lawv yuav tsum tau sprinkle lub hauv av. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob yuav tsum tau mus txog lub cawv rau ntawm tsawg kawg yog lwm ob lub sij hawm. Nco ntsoov moisten cov av ua ntej nws los yog toj tom qab ib tug los nag. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg koj yuav coj cuttings thiab npaj txhij mus cog rau lawv nyias. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tau ua li cov raug ib feem ntawm lub cawv av. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nws yog tsis tsim nyog los mus ncua cov qhib ntawm lub bushes nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg sprinkled, tsis txhob ncua lub awakening ntawm dormant buds. Yog li, koj lub vaj yuav lossi tau nkag zoo free khoom siv rau lub cultivation ntawm tus high-zoo apples. Yog hais tias koj muaj ib tug loj cheeb tsam, qhov no zaj lus qhia tej zaum yuav ua tau thaum pib ntawm ib tug muaj txiaj ntsim ua lag ua luam.

Yuav kom saib lub ntsab lug

Vaj txiv - tsis yog tsuas yog tiag tiag dai kom zoo ntawm koj suburban cheeb tsam, tab sis kuj yog ib tug qhov chaw ntawm apples, qhov chaw uas koj muaj peev xwm Tshuag rau lub caij ntuj no, raws li zoo raws li ib tug zoo ntxiv cov nyiaj khwv. Thawj xaiv ib tug hauv chav kawm ntawv uas koj xav kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam. Nrhiav seb yog dab tsi tej yam kev mob uas tsim nyog rau ib txwm loj hlob thiab kev fruiting. Thaum kawg, nrhiav leej niam leej txiv tsob ntoo, uas koj yuav noj cov khoom rau grafting. Tam sim no koj muaj peev xwm pib mus nrhiav stocks. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, lawv yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog txhua lwm yam. Yuav kom loj hlob los ntawm cov noob ntawm rootstock - puab thiab ntev, zoo npaum li cas yuav ib tug haum soj caum thiab muab tso rau nws nyob rau hauv lub cawv. Cov nram qab no xyoo, koj yuav tau cov hluas seedlings, npaj txhij rau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nco ntsoov tias lub Tshuag yuav tsum tob sib haum mus rau lub climatic nta ntawm koj cheeb tsam, txwv tsis pub cov nroj tsuag vymerznet.

Tsis txhob tsis saib tsis xyuas cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov hauv paus hniav system. Fibrous, nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw uas hais tias cov nroj tsuag yog undersized, nws yuav tsis ciaj sia lub drought thiab yuav tsum muaj cov kev pab txhawb nqa. Nroj tsuag nrog zoo-tsim tub ntxhais system, los ntawm contrast, yuav tsis ua siab ntev ntub chaw, lowlands nrog ntiav av.