Ncu tus kab mob ntawm gus qe nyob rau hauv lub tsev: lub tej yam kev mob thiab cov tswv yim

Ncu tus kab mob ntawm gus qe nyob rau hauv tsev yog tsis yog tshwj xeeb tsis yooj yim nrog nruj ua kevcai nco txog tag nrho cov nram qab no tswv yim pom zoo. Tsis zoo li tus txheej txheem ntawm tshem lwm qaib ncu tus kab mob ntawm hom yog heev txog vim hais tias ntawm lub loj loj thiab nyhav ntawm ib tug loj lub qe. Thiab lub sij yawm ntawm cov miv nyuas ntawm yav tom ntej goslings me ntsis ntau tshaj nyob rau hauv tib lub chaw ua taus zes qaib los yog quail. Cuaj kaum, lub dag zog thiab kev ua siab ntev them tawm nrog kev txaus siab, muab hais tias cov kab kev cai muaj cai kom raug.

Cov kev xaiv ntawm cov high-zoo qe - ib tug cog ntawm zoo zag

Goose qe rau tsim kom loj hlob yuav tsum tau xaiv zoo zoo, vim hais tias lawv yog xaiv yog ib tug tsim nyog tau rau thawj lub chav kawm ntawv thiab noj qab nyob zoo los puag. Nws yuav tsum tau them sai sai mus rau lub plhaub, qe zoo lawm, nws loj thiab hnyav (kev kaj us - 140-160 grams, hnyav - 170-200 grams). Thaum nrhiav kom tau ntawm qhov tsawg tshaj plaws tsis xws luag yuav tsum tau yuav tsis tau txais lub qe.

Txee lub neej ntawm xaiv qe rau tsim kom loj hlob yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 10 hnub tom qab lub demolition ntawm gus. Yog li rau optimum savings kub - 12-15 ° C.

Ncu tus kab mob ntawm gus qe nyob rau hauv lub tsev tsis pub pa ntxuav qe yog pw nyob rau hauv ib tug incubator. Lawv muaj peev xwm tsuas yog tso tshuaj tua kab los ntawm txoj kev ib tug ultraviolet teeb los yog ib lub teeb kev daws poov tshuaj permanganate los yog hydrogen peroxide, uas yog muab tso rau hauv lub qe rau 3-5 feeb thiab ces ua tib zoo rinsed nrog dej sov thiab qhuav. Tseem ceeb: tshuaj kub yuav tsum ntau tshaj qhov kub ntawm lub qe los mus 5-7 ° C. Ntxuav desirably cov nyob rau hauv uas lub plhaub yog kab mob los ntawm ntau tshaj ib nrab.

Cov ntsiab lus uas thiab tej yam kev mob ntawm tsim kom loj hlob ntawm gus qe

Lub tais incubator qe yog pw nyob rau hauv kab rov tav kab. Yog hais tias xa lawv yuav nqa tawm nyob rau hauv phau ntawv hom, nws yog ntshaw los ntawm ob tog kos nrog ib tug cwj mem rau lawv tus kheej kom yooj yim (piv txwv li, nyob rau ib sab mus rau kos tus ntoo khaub lig nyob rau lwm yam - ntiv taw) thiab qhia lub tswv yim npaj hnub ntawm lub puag.

Kub tej yam kev mob - lub hauv paus ntawm tsim kom loj hlob

Ib tug yuav tsum muaj qhov zoo tshaj nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam yug ntawm kev noj qab nyob me nyuam qaib thiab lub rov tshwm sim ntawm ib tug kub hom ntawm tsim kom loj hlob ntawm gus qe, uas yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv lawv raug. Tab yog ua nyob rau hauv ib tug pre-sov mus rau ib tug kub ntawm 38,5-39 ^{° C} incubator kaw ib ntus cua. Qhov no yuav xyuas kom meej tias cov purchase ntawm qe yuav tsum tau kub 37.8 ^{° C,} uas yog tsim nyog los muaj sia nyob tus thawj ob peb teev. Tom ntej no, lub pub theem ntawm kub yuav tsum 37,8-38 ° ^C nyob rau hauv 60-65% av noo.

Nyob rau hauv peb hnub ntawm kom loj hlob, gus qe hom yuav tsum tau me ntsis kev hloov thiab txo tau qhov kub ntawm 37,7-37,8 ^° C Vaum li yuav tsum tau 29-30%. Nws yog los ntawm lub sij hawm no lub qe yuav tsum tau txias ib zaug ib hnub twg rau ib tug peb lub hlis twg ntawm ib teev nyob rau hauv huab cua mus rau ib tug kub ntawm 32-34 ° C.

Lub ncu tus kab mob hom kauj ruam

Nyob rau sis thib 5 ntawd hnub ntawm tsim kom loj hlob ntawm gus qe tsev muaj xws li ib tug tshiab txiav txim - cua txias uas yog yuav tsum tau mus tsim los txau ib tug tov ntawm tsawg concentration ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Thiab tig, nqa tawm ib zaug txhua txhua peb lub sij hawm. Xa yuav tsum tau los xyuas kom meej ib tug harmonious thiab niaj hnub loj hlob ntawm lub fetus, pab txoj kev nkev pauv, kev noj haus thiab kev loj hlob ntawm lub circulatory system. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm, ib tug poj qaib qe puv txog 50 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg, txawm li cas los nyob rau hauv phau ntawv hom yuav tsum tau tsim qhov kev txiav txim feem ntau. Tsis Saib Xyuas tumbling qe coj mus rau kev tuag ntawm yav tom ntej offspring.

Nyob rau lub 6 hnub, qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsum muaj ib me ntsis qis thiab coj mus rau 37,6 ^° C

7-9 hnub yuav ua rau cov thawj soj ntsuam tom qab candling thiab muab pov tseg qe tsis embryos thiab cov ntshav rings.

Pib nrog lub thib kaum ntawm lub hnub yuav tsum tau mus ua dej 2 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg, thiab mus soj ntsuam cov kub tsoom fwv tsis pub dhau 37,4-37,5 ^{° C,} ua nyob rau tib lub sij hawm breathability.

Qhov thib ob pom los ntawm candling yog yuav tsum tau los tsim rau lub 13th hnub. Cov nab npawb ntawm cov lem nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no nws yog pom zoo kom txo txog li 3-4 lub sij hawm.

Nyob rau hauv lub 20th hnub ntawm gus qe yuav tsum nphoo tsawg kawg yog 3 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg nrog ib tug daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate, pib nrog lub 24th hnub - nce mus rau 4 lub sij hawm kom txog rau thaum lub sij hawm ntawm daug lawm me nyuam qaib. Nyob rau lub 28th hnub ntawm gus qe yuav tsum tau tsuag dej sov txhua txhua 4-5 teev. Nws yog pom zoo kom npog lawv gauze napkins uas yuav tsum tau humidify txhua txhua 2 chasa; txias thiab tig yuav tsum tau nres.

Incubator kub nyob rau ntawm no point yuav tsum yog los ntawm 37 ^{° C} rau 37,4 ^{° C} thiab humidity yuav tsum 70-75%. Kaw cua yog tsis tsim nyog.

Ncu tus kab mob nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntawm gus qe yog tiav nyob rau hauv 29-30 hnub, thaum muaj ib tug loj tshem ntawm goslings uas yuav kav rau ob hnub. Thaum tuav nakleva qe candling pom zoo saib thiab mus rau qhov chaw lub kaus ncauj tshum ib tug me me qhov uas muaj ib yam khoom ntse ntse mus saib Gusenkov cua. Xaus noj qab nyob zoo goslings yuav tsum nquag tau 80%.