Nco kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system: yuav ua li cas nrog rau ib qho kev ua yuam kev?

Ib qho ntawm feem tsis kaj siab thiab ua rau ib tug poob siab rau cov neeg siv cov lus thaum lub operating system yog lub rov tshwm sim ntawm ib tug dub screen kab uas ploj lawm operating system. Yuav ua li cas c 'nbv, tsis paub txhua yam, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, no mas, yog nag hmo los yog laptop computer ua hauj lwm txig zoo, thiab tsis muaj dab tsi zoo li no twb tsis tau pom. Tab sis ua tsis tag kev cia siab. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, qhov teeb meem, thiab yuav ua tau heev loj heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm lub cev puas tsuaj rau lub hard disk, tab sis nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, yog hais tias tus tsis ua hauj lwm yog tsis txuam nrog lub hard disk, nws yog ua tau los mus tshem tawm ib tug ob peb uncomplicated hom kev kawm.

Download tau: Tsis lag luam system. Yuav ua li cas li no ua yuam kev?

Ua ntej, ib tug ob peb lo lus hais txog qhov tseeb hais tias tag nrho cov no yog ib tug tsis ua hauj lwm. Raws li koj paub, lub computer muaj ib tug nyuaj tsav nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw, ib tug tshwj xeeb system muab faib nyob rau hauv uas koj ntsia lub operating system nws tus kheej, thiab tib ob, - cov khau raj faib thiab cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv, uas yog lub luag hauj lwm rau cov kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system pib.

Yog li ntawd, yuav ua li cas nrog rau cov uas ploj lawm operating system? Wb cia li txhais no txoj hlua. Yog hais tias peb npaj mus los ntawm lub literal translation, nws txhais tau tias poob qhov operating system. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, lub computer yog tus txheejtxheem cov khau raj cov ntaub ntawv, ncaj qha mus rau cov khau raj loader thiab lub system muab faib thiab ntsia lub OS pom. Yog vim li cas?

Qhov twg system ua hauj lwm? Nco kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system: cov ua tsis ua hauj lwm

Tseeb, qhov twg nws yuav khiav lub operating system, yog hais tias tus neeg siv tsis pib dua nws, tsis txhob rho tawm hauv cov system cov ntaub ntawv thiab tsis ua tej yam uas, nyob rau hauv nws lub tswv yim, tej zaum yuav cuam tshuam rau kev kawm ntawv ntawm cov operating system? Tu siab, nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, qhov no lub tswv yim yog erroneous. Lub fact tias cov system nws tus kheej yog tsis tiv thaiv kab mob rau tsis ua hauj lwm, tshaj ntawd tus tswj ntawm tus neeg siv.

Tab sis xav tias tus neeg siv pom nyob rau hauv lub computer screen thaum pib ntawm uas ploj lawm operating system kab. Yuav ua li cas nrog rau ib qho kev ua yuam kev - nws yuav muaj tseeb tom qab ascertaining yog vim li cas rau nws tshwm sim. Thiab nrog lawv nyob raws li lub ntsiab yog raws li nram no:

• tsis yog chaw khau raj feem nyob rau hauv lub BIOS;
• tsis yog tsis thiab HDD initialization hom;
• uas tsis nyob rau hauv lub hard drive;
• kev puas tsuaj loader thiab khau raj sectors;
• Hnav ib tug nyuaj tsav;
• tej yam kab mob.

Troubleshooting ntawm BIOS chaw

Ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov teeb meem yog incorrectly teev cov khau raj feem, thiab ntau cov neeg siv tsuas tsis nco qab txog nws. Tej zaum lub sij hawm tas ib tug neeg twb cia li ua si kev ua si nrog rau kev siv tshem xov xwm (piv txwv li, DVD), muaj peev xwm kho BIOS «ya mus» lawv tus kheej, leej twg paub ...

Tiam sis rov qab mus rau lub uas ploj lawm operating system kev ua yuam kev. Yuav ua li cas nyob rau hauv lub nyuaj rooj plaub? Nws yog tsim nyog thaum uas koj pib siv tus yuam sij los yog ua ke nrog ntawm lub lag luam thiab nkag mus rau cov thawj I / O system, hu ua BIOS.

Ntawm no koj yuav tau mus nrhiav cov khau raj muab faib (feem ntau yog hu ua khau raj, khau raj sib lawv liag, khau raj xub, los yog txawm ib zaug nyob rau hauv tus ntsuj plig no) thiab saib qhov kev txiav txim ntawm pab kiag li lawm los ntawm qhov uas ua lub operating system pib. Piv txwv thawj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov ntsia DVD-ROM (kho qhov muag disk drive), qhov thib ob raug tshem USB-ntaus ntawv, thiab tsuas yog peb HDD nyuaj tsav yog nyob rau hauv kab (Hard Drive).

Wb hais tias, thaum lub caij nyob rau hauv lub tsav ntawm tus kho qhov muag disc yog tsis (los yog tsis yog ib tug system disk yog tso, piv txwv li, nrog rau cov kev ua si) los yog USB-chaw nres nkoj USB flash drive yog ntxig, dua, yog tsis yog ib tug bootable tis, thiab kev cov ntaub ntawv. Nws hloov tawm hais tias cov xov xwm los yog khau raj cov ntaub ntawv, los yog khau raj loader nws tus kheej, cia nyob ib leeg lub operating system muaj, uas nws thiaj li ua rau yus mus rau lub tsos ntawm cov kab uas ploj operating system. Yuav ua li cas nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug teeb meem no? Variants zaum yuav muaj ob: yog mus tshem tawm tag nrho cov tshem tau tawm thiab tsim ib tug restart, los yog teem raws li cov thawj HDD li (BIOS 1-st khau raj ntaus ntawv sai li sai tau siv feem ntau PgUp / PgDown lub lag luam, tiam sis tej zaum yuav ua tau lwm yam ob peb ua ke rau mus rau HDD kab ib tug qis mus rau ib tug ntau dua txoj hauj lwm). Tom qab txuag lub chaw los ntawm nias F10 (Txuag & Exit), thiab paub meej tias qhov txuag tau kev xaiv (Y los yog lawv xav tshuaj), yuav tsum restarted. Yog hais tias qhov teeb meem yog nyob rau hauv no, nws yuav ploj.

Nyob rau hauv cov huab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug SATA HDD hom yuav tsum tau muab teem rau lub parameter es tsis txhob ntawm IDE AHCI, tej zaum eliminates qhov teeb meem.

Hard Drive teeb meem

Zuj zus yam thaum lub hauv paus ua yog lub zog tsav nws tus kheej. Nws yog tau hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tej zaum yuav tshwm sim uas ploj lawm operating system kab. Yuav ua li cas? Ib zaug ntxiv, tej zaum nws yuav tsum tau ob peb, nyob ntawm seb qhov xwm ntawm qhov teeb meem.

Peb pib nrog cov phem tshaj - qhov twg ib tug nyuaj tsav tau hnav, los yog raws li nws yog hu ua, pib crumble. feem ntau nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom txhim kho tau qhov teeb meem, tab sis raws li ib lub xeem chaw uasi, koj yuav tau sim ua kom ib tug nyuaj tsav intensive kev kho mob nrog cov nqi hluav taws xob HDD Regenerator, uas yog allegedly muaj peev xwm ntawm magnetization-reversing nyuaj tsav.

Siv lub plhaub

Tab sis yog hais tias tus tsav nyuab, "ua neej nyob", koj yuav tau thawj saib nws rau uas tsis, thiab ces ua ib tug rov qab khau raj loader, los yog txawm kiag li overwrite cov khau raj sector.

Rau lub hom phiaj no cov khau raj thaum twg installation los yog txo lub Circuit Court cab kuj nyob rau hauv lub BIOS teem nws tsis los ntawm tus thawj ntaus ntawv, thiab ua ib tug hais kom ua kab (feem ntau thaum lawv tseem ua haujlwm + F10 rau ib qho yooj yim nkag tau mus siv los yog ib tug ntawm cov GUI ntawv qhia zaub mov khoom).

Thawj cov tshev mis lub hard drive rau uas tsis nrog tsis siv neeg kho lus. Rau qhov hais kom ua yog nkag mus chkdsk c: / x / f / r, thiab ces nkag loader rov qab kab bootrec.exe / fix MBR thiab bootrec.exe / fixboot.

Koj muaj peev xwm ces sim rau khau raj lub system tom qab tshem tawm cov tshem tau tawm.

Yog hais tias qhov no tsis ua hauj lwm, ib tug tag nrho overwrite cov khau raj sector, tab sis lub sij hawm no nyob rau hauv qhov hais kom ua console (dua, thaum booting los ntawm tshem xov xwm) tshuaj kab bootrec.exe / rebuildbcd. Tab sis qhov kev xaiv no yog yuav luag ib txwm pab.

ntau yam

Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, ntau dua qhov raug xam tias yog lub feem ntau yooj yim kev daws teeb meem, uas tso cai rau mus rau revive lub chaw thau khoom ntawm lub operating system yog hais tias tus teeb meem yog tsis muaj feem xyuam rau lub cev hard disk puas tsuaj. Txawm li cas los, qhov tshaj plaws xwb uas tej zaum yuav tsis txwv. Lub fact tias ib txhia cov kab mob kuj yuav ua rau lub tsos ntawm tej lub sijhawm.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ntseeg tau pom zoo kom mus saib tag nrho cov computer system rau lub xub ntiag ntawm ntshai heev txawm, siv ib tug nqi hluav taws xob xws li Kaspersky Cawm Disk los yog ib tug uas zoo sib xws txoj kev loj hlob los ntawm Dr. Web. Lawv yuav tsum tau sau ntawv mus rau tshem tawm, thiab siv tau raws li cov thawj ntaus ntawv mus rau khau raj (lawv muaj lawv tus kheej khau raj cov ntaub ntawv). Tej hlauv taws xob yog, los ntawm txoj kev, yog muaj peev xwm mus ntes txawm tias cov neeg tsaug thaum cov kab mob uas cov pa scanners neeg ua hauj lwm los yog kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system yog dhau lawm.