Monocytes nce nyob rau hauv lub cev.

Monocytes - yog hais cov ntshav dawb hlwb, uas ua tau ib tug tiv thaiv kev ua ntawm lub cev, lawv yog los ntawm 3 mus rau 11 feem pua ntawm tag nrho cov xov tooj ntawm cov ntshav dawb uas yog nyob rau hauv peb lub cev. Lawv yog cov thawj mus rau teb rau aggression nrog cov kev taw qhia ntawm ib tug txawv teb chaws neeg sawv cev. Yog hais tias monocytes nce - qhov no yog hu ua monocytosis. Thiab yog hais tias poob - monocytopenia. Tej nws yuav tshwm sim los ntawm txawv ua: pyogenic kab mob, yug menyuam, poob siab lub xeev tom qab tau txais glucocorticoid.

Thiab monocytosis thiab monocytopenia hais tias lub cev yog unwell thiab xav tau kev pab kho mob manipulations. Monocytes tau tsa nyob rau hauv cov kab mob xws li kab mob mononucleosis, tuberculosis, thiab tus kab mob cov kab mob raws li qhua pias, kab mob ua qog thiab sepsis nyob rau hauv kev mob loj kab mob. Ntau monocytosis yus nyob rau hauv phem cov kab mob ntawm lub lymphatic system, e.g., leukemias.

Yog li, yog hais tias tus monocytes yog nce nyob rau hauv tus neeg laus, nws yog feem ntau ib tug kos npe rau ntawm lub saum toj no cov kab mob. Yuav kom kho cov kab mob no tsis yooj yim li, vim hais tias cov sib ntaus tawm tsam lawv yog lub sij hawm-siv, tshuaj noj, kev ua siab ntev thiab nyiaj txiag them nqi. Ib tug kab mob xws li kab mob cancer ntshav, tsis txhob muab ib puas feem pua rov qab. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum monocytosis heev tiag, thiab nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub tsis quav ntsej nws. Tab sis tej zaum me ntsis kom monocytes, nyob rau hauv xws li mob, lub cev xwb yuav tiv nrog no tsis meej. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv tuberculosis. Lub World Health Organization yuav tau them nyiaj loj rau ntau lub teb chaws rau tshwj kom txhob muaj tus kab mob, li ntawd, yog theem ntawm nws muab faib rau pib poob ho, uas yog ib tug zoo tau zoo nyob rau hauv daim teb no ntawm cov tshuaj.

Raws li defenders ntawm peb lub cev yog cov lwm yam lymphocytes, uas yog muab faib mus rau hauv T hlwb, B hlwb thiab NK. Lawv muaj tag nrho cov kev tiv thaiv los ntawm ib tug kev kab mob. T lymphocytes yog tseem muab faib ua ob pawg: T-pab thiab T-suppressors. Txhua tus tsiaj ua lawv cov nuj nqi. B lymphocytes lub luag hauj lwm rau humoral kev tiv thaiv, piv txwv li. E lawv tsim tshuaj uas yog nqa los ntawm cov ntshav dej thiab hnov mob nrog ib tug txawv teb chaws neeg sawv cev thiab txav cov tshuaj mas siv. Nce ntawm lymphocytes nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj hu ua lymphocytosis. Lymphocytes thiab monocytes yog tsa nyob rau hauv cov kab mob xws li sepsis, malignant qog thiab kis kab mob.

Thaum rubella kis cov kab mob thiab kab mob mononucleosis, nws tshwm sim ntau zaus nyob rau hauv thaum yau, monocytes yuav tau nce kuaj tsom, uas yog ib tug pathognomonic cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob. Yuav ua li cas yog yuav tsum tau them sai sai mus pediatricians. Seev uas ntes ib qho kev nce los yog txo nyob rau hauv monocytes, lymphocytes thiab leukocytes hu ua leukocyte mis. Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov hlwb yog ib tug me ntsis txawv rau txawv pab pawg neeg (haiv neeg, haiv neeg, teb chaws), tab sis cov kev txawv no yog tsis tseem ceeb txaus. Tab sis lub LEEJ TWG (World Health Organization) rau txhua txhua lub ntiaj teb no Congress kho cov qhov tseem ceeb, thiab tus txheej txheem ntawm coj ib qhov tseem ceeb. Monocytes, piv txwv li, feem ntau xws li los ntawm 6 mus rau 8 feem pua, lymphocytes - los ntawm 25 mus rau 30 feem pua, tag nrho lwm cov feem pua roos leukocytes, basophils, eosinophils, qe. Yog hais tias tus kws kho mob pom nyob rau hauv laboratory ntsuam uas monocytes yog tsa, nws yog tsim nyog los differentiate nruab nrab ntawm kis kab mob, malignancies (leukemias) thiab o.

Ntsiab lus, peb yuav hais tias lub cev - qhov no yog xws li ib tug cim system uas nws tus kheej muaj peev xwm nrog ib tug txawv teb chaws neeg sawv cev, tab sis mob loj heev cov kab mob uas yog hais nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, lub cev xav tau kev kho mob kev pab. Thiab qhov no mus rau cov kev pab ntawm cov cim xws li monocytes, lymphocytes, uas yog lub cev loyal pab.