Lub qhov ntev ntawm lub basketball tsev hais plaub. Basketball lub tsev hais plaub: layout, yees duab

Rau hnub tim, basketball yog ib qho ntawm feem nrov thiab spectacular kev ua si pab neeg. Nws lub hom phiaj yog kom tso cai rau players sib xeem tog tau tsiv nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev hais plaub, ua los ntawm kev cai, thiab cuam raws li muaj ntau yam khoom nyob rau hauv lub pob tawb mounted rau cov panels.

basketball tsev hais plaub

Teb nyob rau hauv kev ua si nawv yog ib tug ca lub nto nrog ib tug khoom txheej. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tej obstacles los yog tus neeg zoo li ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter.

Tej platform kev ua si official kev ua si nawv nws muaj nws tus kheej cov qauv, uas yog sau npe nyob rau hauv lub code ntawm cov kev federation. International Basketball Association FIBA hu ua. .. Nws muaj cai los mus hloov lub teb loj, layout, qhov siab boards, thiab lwm yam Nyob rau hauv FIBA basketball tsev hais plaub txheem loj yuav tsum 28 meters nyob rau hauv ntev thiab 15 - nyob rau hauv dav. Ib tug ntawm lub ntsiab uas yuav tsum tau ntawm kev koom rau lub teb yog tiaj tus thiab nyuaj nto. Kev pab them nqi rau thaj tsam yuav tsum yoog mus rau feem ntau txais cov qauv thiab muaj tsis muaj khoov rau ob sab, kab nrib pleb thiab lwm yam obstacles. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas teb yog ib tug duab plaub nam piv nyob rau hauv lub approximate 2 mus rau 1. Ua ntej basketball lub tsev hais plaub loj (txheem kom txog rau thaum 2011.) yog hais txog 30 meters ntev thiab 15 - nyob rau hauv dav.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias txij li thaum lub caij 60 lub nyob rau hauv cov kev cai ntawm tag nrho cov hauj kev sib tw yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv kaw chav. nws twb tau mus npaj qhib-cua tournaments ua ntej lub sij hawm no.

ncoo loj nyob rau hauv basketball

Nyob rau txoj kev ua si nyob ob shields nrog baskets thiab cov tsim nyog cim. Nrog cov npoo ntawm lub laj kab yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov xov laj kab (mesh) los yog phab ntsa.

basketball lub tsev hais plaub qhov ntev rau pej xeem siv yuav tsum muaj ib tug yam tsawg kawg nkaus ntev ntawm 26 meters thiab ib tug tshaj plaws dav - tsis tsawg tshaj li 14. Tej kev ua si teb tej zaum yuav muaj txawm 2 meters Tshuag rau runnings. Yog li, lub tso cai cheeb tsam nrog qhov ntev 30 los ntawm 18 m.

Raws li cov kev cai tso cai sib txawv nyob rau hauv loj los ntawm 1-2 meters, tab sis xws sportpoligonah official sib tw tsis tau ua. basketball lub tsev hais plaub qhov ntev nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv los yog tsev kawm ntawv tej zaum yuav txawv los ntawm 12 mus rau 16 m nyob rau hauv dav thiab los ntawm 20 mus rau 28 m nyob rau hauv ntev. Qhov tseeb hais tias kiag thiab pib xyaum ua chaw tsis poob nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub FIBA.
Rau mini-basketball loj cheeb tsam mus txog rau 18 meters nyob rau hauv ntev thiab 12 - nyob rau hauv dav. Lub ntsiab sib txawv ntawm hom ntawm lub ntsiab yog kev ua si cov khoom uas yog tau txais tsuas yog rau cov me nyuam me me.

Rau cov nom sib tw basketball lub tsev hais plaub qhov ntev yuav tsum xws li 15 m dav thiab 28 m ntev. Cov kev ntsuas yog ua los ntawm lub puab ntug kab uas txwv cov kev ua si qhov chaw teb. Lub qhov siab ntawm cov chav tsev yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tsawg tshaj li 7 meters, tab sis nyob rau kev thaj av coj mus tsa cov theem ntawm lub qab nthab thiab txuas zaub mus txog 12 meters thiab saum toj no.

Ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau yog Luminescence. Nws yog tsim nyog hais tias nws cov qhov chaw tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog lub zog ntawm tus players thiab lub pob, thiab lub teeb npog tag nrho saum npoo ntawm lub teb nrog shields.

Npav qhov chaw ntawm basketball

Cov kev ua si teb yuav tsum tau muab faib ua tsib lub Cheebtsam, uas qhia txog tus tshwj xeeb Circuit Court:

1. Tswj kab. Nyob rau perimeter ntawm lub tag nrho qhov chaw. Cov kab uas hla dav, hu ua lub ntsej muag kab, thiab cov neeg uas qhov ntev ntawm lub teb - sab.

2. Central cheeb tsam, uas yog ib lub voj voog. Cov kev ntsuas yog ua nyob rau hauv cov txheej ntug. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub teb nrog hwm rau tag nrho cov 4 sab. 3. Qhov chaw kab. Nws sau thaum uas tig mus rau lub ntsej muag ncaj. Nqa los ntawm ib tug sib tw mus rau lwm yam.

4. Lub peb-point kab nruab nrab yog ib tug semi-ellipse. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tag nrho cov Ballpark yog ib thaj chaw ntawm ntev-ntau txhaj tshuaj, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus tsaws nyob ze tus nrog sib ntaus ntaub thaiv npog.

5. cov dawb-muab kab. Nws muab tso rau hauv ib tug saum npoo thaum uas tig mus rau pem hauv ntej kab. Nws ntev yog tas rau lub txim cheeb tsam.

Tag nrho nkhaus thiab kab yuav tsum yog tib xim. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, xaiv dawb xim. Tus kab dav txheem - 5 centimeters. Lub contour yuav tsum kom meej meej pom los ntawm tej taw tes ntawm lub site.

Npav: general kab

Basketball lub tsev hais plaub yuav tsum yog los ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib, raug tshem tawm, billboards thiab lwm yam obstacles ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 2 meters los sis ntau tshaj. Txwv txiav cov kev ua si teb sab thiab kawg kab. Tus thawj yog ib tug dav ntawm lub duab plaub, thiab lub thib ob - nws ntev. Tus ntoo khaub lig point tsis muaj Sensor nrhiav kom tau circuits, zoo li nyob rau hauv football, yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav. Lub pem hauv ntej sab ntawm lub platform yuav tsum yog los ntawm 12 mus rau 16 meters, thiab sab - los ntawm 18 mus rau 30 m. Qhov chaw kab cais lub teb raws nws ntev mus rau hauv ob sib npaug zos aav. Nqa tawm los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub sab kab thiab yuav tsum overstep lawv sawv los ntawm 15 cm nyob rau txhua sab.

Lub hauv paus vajvoog yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub site nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo rau txhua tus ntawm tus ciam kab. Nws voos kheej-kheej mus rau lub txheej ncig ntawm tus ciam yog 1.8 m.

Npav muab kab

Ua ntej cov nom sib txeeb ntawm FIBA Commission them rau kev mloog kom meej lub txim cheeb tsam. Npav ib tug basketball lub tsev hais plaub nrog qhov ntev teev nyob rau hauv cov kev cai, yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv nruj conformity nrog thoob ntiaj teb kev cai thiab cov kev cai txais nyob rau hauv 2011.

Raws li cov qauv no, peb-point tsam yuav tsum tau tag rau ob thaum uas tig mus kab, uas pib thiab xaus rau ntawm ib tug ncaj lub ntsej muag. Huab taw tes yuav tsum tau nyob rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 6,25 meters los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub pob tawb ntawm tus yeeb ncuab. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev tshuam ntawm lub peb-taw tes thiab rau pem hauv ntej kab yog 1,575 m.

free-muab cheeb tsam xws li ib tug bounded chaw uas yog semi-voj voog nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm 3.6 meters. Qhia rau lub dotted line thiab ib tug khoom platform hauv - los ntawm sab nraum (lub sab ntawm tus yeeb ncuab). cheeb tsam chaw nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub dawb kab, uas nws ntev yog 3.6 m. Los ntawm no cheeb tsam ua yob tom qab ntxaug tus nrog sib ntaus. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias yuav raug nplua kab yuav tsum muaj ib tug deb ntawm 5.8 meters los ntawm pem hauv ntej ncaj ntug. Lub layout muaj ib tug los - cheeb tsam cuam. Los ntawm no cheeb tsam lub players ua tau rau tus nrog sib ntaus lub txim khwv tau. Cov thawj kab ntawm cov teb yuav tsum nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 1.75 meters. Nws txwv cov feem ntawm 85 cm nyob rau hauv dav. Ntxiv muaj yog ib tug nruab nrab tsam nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm 0.4 meters. Nram qab no yog lwm ob txim cheeb tsam los ntawm 85 cm dav. Txhua kab yuav tsum yuav mus rau 10 centimeters.

Team raug tshem tawm cheeb tsam

Basketball, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub kev ua si board kuj muaj xws li ib qhov chaw rau cov coaches thiab hloov. tej tsam yuav tsum tau nyob rau tib ib sab thaum cov scorer lub rooj.

Luag los ntawm kab 2 meters ntev. tej aav tej zaum yuav zoo li ib tug duab plaub, thiab square.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau spare lub cheeb tsam nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 2 meters los sis ntau tshaj, thiab - yam tsawg kawg 1 m los ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib thiab billboards.

pom kev pab them nqi

Tshwj Xeeb basketball tsev hais plaub - ib tug ca, khoom nto rau uas players yuav tsiv mus nyob tsis muaj teeb meem. Yog li ntawd, rau lub teb nws thiaj tseem ceeb heev kev pab them nqi. Nws yuav tsum muaj check thiab saj zawg zog, li ntawd, raws li ib tug platform yog lossi muaj ib tug load nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom ntaus. Cov txheej tej zaum yuav ua los ntawm ntaub ntawv sib txawv, tab sis feem ntau log tsheb thiab parquet. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lub site xwb yog check thiab resistant rau ntau yam. Yog li ntawd, cov roj hmab txheej yog siv feem ntau vim hais tias nws yog ntau yam thiab waterproof. Nyob rau lwm cov tes, flooring yog suav tias yog ntau environmentally tus phooj ywg thiab txhim khu kev qha.

Pem teb stacked nyob rau hauv ob ua sawv: thawj Circuit Court yog ib tug basketball lub tsev hais plaub, thiab ces raws li nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub installation.

Kev them nyiaj yug thiab shields

Layout thiab loj ntawm ib tug basketball lub tsev hais plaub kuj nyob ntawm seb cov lug, uas yog tsau baskets. Cov kev txhawb zog yuav tsum yuav los ntawm lub hauv pem hauv ntej kab 2 meters. Dawb lias nyob rau hauv sib piv nrog rau cov phab ntsa thiab lub heev laus ncoo. Khoom yuav tsum obbivat tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv uas rau ib qhov siab ntawm tsis tsawg tshaj li 2.15 meters.

Shields ua los ntawm cov ntoo los yog monolithic iav thickness ntawm 3 cm ntev -. 1.8 by 1.1 meters. Lawv ntsia ntawm ib qhov siab ntawm 2.9 m los ntawm lub site. Central duab plaub cim nrog xws li ob tog: kab rov tav - 59 cm, ntsug - 45 cm.