Kev kho mob rau qhov ncauj huv

Cov kev kho mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav feem xyuam rau tag nrho noj qab haus huv, raws li qhov no yog qhov chaw uas pib txoj kev cov zaub mov yog noj los ntawm tus txiv neej. Tsis tas li, ntau tus neeg paub tias tsis kaj siab, thiab qee zaum mob, hniav, uas cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau hauv lub siab thiab txoj kev xav ntawm ib tug neeg. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum kho hniav teeb meem xws yeeb yam yooj yim raws li tom thiab zom yooj yim, thiab nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, muaj tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem nrog lub caj pas vim lub fact tias ntxhov qhov ncauj noj qab haus huv.

Cov lus tseeb

• Txij ntawm 60% mus rau 90% ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv muaj qhov teeb meem xws li kev kho hniav kab. Thiab cov laus, nws pom muaj hauv 100%.
• Ib qho ntawm cov khoom ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov tsos mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj yog qhov txo ntawm cov tshuaj fluoride hauv lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav.
• 15-20% ntawm cov neeg uas tau mus txog nruab nrab muaj hnub nyoog raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov pos hniav teeb meem, uas yog, xws li cov mob hnyav periodontitis, vim uas cov hniav poob tawm.
• Ib feem peb ntawm txhua tus neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog 65 xyoos tsis muaj hniav.
• Raws li cov ntaub ntawv qhia, cov kab mob ntawm cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv cov neeg txom nyem coob.
• Lub ntsiab ua rau tuaj yeem ua rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub qhov ncauj tawm hauv qhov ncauj yog cov zaub mov tsis zoo, haus luam yeeb, tsis quav ntsej txog kev nyiam huv thiab noj ntau dhau cawv.

Caries

Yuav luag txhua tus neeg laus muaj keeb kwm ntawm kev kho hniav kab. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog qhov teeb meem tshwm sim uas cov neeg mob tau hais rau cov kws kho hniav. Caries yog kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kua nplaum thiab ua rau lub plab ntawm cov tawv nqaij tawv. Yog tias koj tsis pib noj cov kev ntsuas hauv lub sij hawm thiab tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem, tus kab mob kuj tuaj yeem ua rau kom qhov teeb meem loj dua, tshwj xeeb yog qhov ua rau tus hniav tsis tau.

Qhov ua rau ntawm qhov tsos ntawm caries yog cov kab mob, uas nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj ntawm ib tug neeg ib tug lossis loj npaum li cas. Txhaum txhuam hniav ntawm cov hniav, txo cov kev tiv thaiv, kab mob ntawm txoj hnyuv hauv plab muab cov kab mob ntau dua ntxiv ntawm cov kab mob.

Nws yog ib qho yooj yim heev kom paub tias cov tsos mob ntawm cov tsuav, raws li muaj kev hloov loj hauv qhov tsos ntawm tus hniav. Thaum tus kabmob ntxov tshaj ntawm tus kabmob no, qhov tsaus nti pom tshwm rau ntawm tus hniav. Hauv ib theem ntxiv, nws nkag mus tob, sib sau ua kab noj hniav. Sib sib zog nqus caries penetrates tshaj lub dentin, nqa teeb meem.

Periodontitis

Nws yog ib qho kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav thiab cov nqaij uas nyob ib puag ncig tus hniav thiab xyuas kom paub meej nws qhov teeb meem. Lub hom ua kab mob yog cov quav hniav, uas thaum lub sij hawm yuav nyuab me ntsis rau tsim tartar. Tsis tas li ntawd tus kab mob no yuav tshwm sim vim yog tsis muaj cov vitamins, thiab nyob rau hauv kev calcium.

Kev kho mob rau lub qhov ncauj kev noj qab haus huv yog raws nraim li cas yuav pab koj tiv thaiv feem ntau ntawm cov teeb meem nrog koj cov hniav thiab pos hniav. Yog hais tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tsis pom cov tsos mob ntawm cov pob "periodontitis", ces nws txoj kev kho mob yuav tsum pib nrog tshem tawm cov quav hniav thiab pob zeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, tom qab cleansing txhij, feem ntau yuav, nws yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj anti-inflammatory. Yog hais tias qhov teeb meem tsis muaj kev tu siab thiab lub dentogingival hnab tshos deepens, ces nws yuav tsum tau mus ncig rau kev phais kev phais.

Qhov Ncauj Mob Cancer

Tus kab mob no yog ib qho ua rau tus neeg mob plab, uas tshwm feem ntau ntawm daim di ncauj sab, cuam tshuam lub qhov ncauj kab noj, lub pos hauv cov pos hniav ntawm lub plawv, cov qog nqaij hlav thiab cov ntses. Qhov qog nqaij hlav cancer hauv qhov ncauj ntau dua rau cov txiv neej tshaj li ntawm cov poj niam, ntxiv rau, nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov neeg laus dua 40 xyoo. Lub ntsiab yog vim li cas nws cov tsos yog kev haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau pom thawj cov tsos mob pib txoj kev kho mob, vim hais tias tus kab mob no feem ntau ua rau yus tuag.

Kev paub txog qhov ncauj qog nqaij hlav hauv qhov ncauj tsis yooj yim, vim tias qhov nqaij ntawm qhov ncauj los ntawm daim di ncauj, cov pos hniav los yog mucous, qee qhov ntawm lub qhov ncauj tuaj yeem ua loog, ua kom muaj kev txawv txav, hloov lub suab, qaub ncaug, muaj mob tsis txaus, nqos thiab zom mov ua teeb meem ntxiv, dawb los yog liab Stains. Kev noj qab haus huv feem ntau yog nyob ntawm qhov muaj cov cwj pwm phem hauv tib neeg. Yog li haus luam yeeb thiab zom cov yeeb nkab ua rau kom muaj kabmob ntawm qhov ncauj thiab ntau lwm yam kabmob.

Haws-lipped thiab hma qhov ncauj

Cov kab mob no yog cov kev xeeb menyuam, thaum lawv loj hlob txawm nyob rau theem pib ntawm kev xeeb tub. Lawv tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib deev thaum muaj qhov tsis muaj ntaub so ntswg hauv qhov ncauj thiab qhov tsis zoo. Hare di ncauj yog qhov sib txawv ntawm thaj chaw ntawm daim di ncauj. Cleft palate - ib tug cleft palate nyob rau hauv lub, uas yog tsim nyob rau nruab nrab ntawm cov pob txha thiab cov nqaij mos.

Nws yog nyuab nyuab hais qhov tseeb ntawm cov kab mob no. Feem ntau yuav tshwm sim, qhov sib cais tshwm sim yog vim muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm ib puag ncig yam thiab cov noob caj noob ces. Nws yog tsis zoo li hais tias nws yuav tiv thaiv nws cov tsos, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog tias qhov anomaly no twb tsis siv rau hauv ib qho ntawm cov neeg txheeb ze, vim qhov yuav ua tau ntawm ib qho me nyuam me nyob rau yav tom ntej kuj yog qhov zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li ib qho ua tau, nws yog ib txoj kev cai kom xav txog kev siv cov tshuaj ntawm leej niam noj thaum cev xeeb tub.

Kev Tiv Thaiv

Kev kho hniav yog nyob ntawm ntau yam. Qhov tshwj xeeb tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau muab kev tu ncua. Tab sis qhov ncauj huv si tsis yog siv los ntxuav ob zaug ib hnub twg thiab siv hlua dig hniav. Tsis tas li ntawd tseem ceeb heev uas tau ua los ntawm lub qhov ncauj rinser, uas yog feem ntau neglected. Nws tsis tsuas yog ua tsis taus pa, tab sis kuj ua raws li tus neeg saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv.

Tiam sis kev kho hniav tsis xaus rau tog twg los xij. Muaj ntau tus mus ntsib tus kws kho hniav, thaum muaj qhov teeb meem tshwm sim lawm thiab nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Tab sis qhov tseeb, kev mus ntsib kws kho hniav yuav tsum yog ib qho kev tshwm sim txhua xyoo ob zaug. Qhov no yuav pab qhia tau hais tias cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob tau ua ntej.

Kev noj haus tseem yog ib qho ntawm cov tseem ceeb. Qhov kev noj haus yuav tsum tsis tsuas yog yuav nplua nuj nyob hauv cov vitamins thiab kev microelements. Heev tseem ceeb rau cov hniav yog tau ntau yam ntawm apples, carrots thiab lwm yam zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog coarse nroj fibers. Ua tsaug rau lawv, ib lub noob tev tau, uas ntxuav cov hniav ntawm cov quav hniav.

Cov lus pom zoo

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws txhais tau tias tiv thaiv cov tsos mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj yog cov tshuaj fluoride. Txhua hnub peb tus hniav txham hniav raug rau ntau yam, uas thaum kawg ua puas nws. Li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau muab kev tiv thaiv, dab tsi yuav pab tau cov tshuaj fluoride.

Cov hniav looj hniav yog ib qho zoo heev uas yuav tshem cov quav hniav thiab cov khoom noj ntawm cov hniav. Nws lub ntsiab kom zoo dua yog tias nws muaj peev xwm nkag mus rau qhov chaw tsis muaj chaw tshaj plaws.

Hnub Kho Mob

Tau ntau xyoo, lub Oral Health Day tau ua kev zoo siab thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb thaum Lub Peb Hlis 22, thiab xyoo 2015 Lub Xeev tau koom lub koob tsheej ntawm hnub so no. Cov kauj ruam no tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kho hniav thiab cuam tshuam nws txoj kev loj hlob. Peb txhua tus paub hais tias cov hniav zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb, thiab kom ua tau li no, kev saib xyuas zoo thiab kev tu cev yog qhov tsim nyog.

Kev kho hniav ntawm qhov ncauj yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Tsis muaj kev khiav tawm ntawm tus kws kho hniav li niaj zaus, yog li hnub so no tsuas yog qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb thiab txoj hauj lwm ntawm kev kho hniav hauv ntiaj teb niaj hnub no. Tab sis, hmoov tsis, tsis yog txhua tus ntawm peb ua raws li kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, yog li qhov pom ntawm hnub so no tseem ceeb heev.