Kev Kho Mob Neurosurgeons Treatment: Kev Qhia Txog Kev Kho Mob Tshwj Xeeb

Neurosurgery yog ib qho chaw kho mob ua haujlwm rau txoj kev kho mob thiab kev kuaj mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm tus txha caj qaum, hlwb, txha nraub qaum thiab cov leeg hlwb. Ib tus kws kho mob neurosurgeon yog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas nws muaj peev xwm ntawm kev ua nrog rau kev kuaj xyuas thiab kev kho mob ntawm kev puas siab ntsws. Yuav kho tus mob neurosurgeon li cas? Ib lo lus teb kom ntxaws ntxiv rau lo lus nug koj yuav kawm los ntawm cov tshooj no.

Cov kab mob dab tsi raug kho los ntawm neurosurgeon?

Cov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm ib tus kws kho mob neurosurgeon tuaj yeem hu ua pob txha taub hau, lub taub hau thiab tus txha caj qaum, thiab ib sab vertebral. Yog li ntawd, nws yog pom tseeb hais tias neurosurgeons raug kho los ntawm ntau yam pathologies cuam tshuam rau lub poob siab system ntawm cov neeg mob.

Cov hauj lwm ntawm ib tug kws kho mob neurosurgeon muaj xws li phais kho ntawm cov pathologies nram qab no:

• Benign thiab malignant neoplasms hauv pob txha taub hau, nrog rau hauv nws cov hauv paus (hemangioblastomas, astrocytomas, pituitary adenomas, abscesses, neurinomas, thiab lwm yam);
• Txhua hom hlwb thiab pob txha taub hau raug mob;
• Cov kab mob hauv lub cev los sis kev mob ntawm lub hlwb thiab pob txha taub hau loj hlob;
• Kev puas tsuaj rau qhov qaum, piv txwv li, nws cov pob txha;
• Kev mob ntawm cov ntshav ntawm lub hlwb;
• Kab mob ntawm peripheral qab haus huv (kev raug mob kev puas tsuaj, thiab lwm yam).

Qhov twg lawv qhia neurosurgeons?

Yuav kom ua ib tug neurosurgeon, koj yuav tsum tau kawm tiav los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv kho mob nrog degree hauv "tshuaj". Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab tau txais daim ntawv kawm tiav, tus kws kho mob tseem tsis tau ua ib qhov neurosurgeon: yuav tsum muaj kev kawm ntxiv, uas yog, xyaum ua haujlwm. Tsuas yog tom qab dhau tag nrho cov kws ntsuam xyuas tshwj xeeb tau txais kev tso cai.

Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau kev kawm ua haujlwm, vim hais tias ib tug neurosurgeon uas kho ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb yuav tsum zoo versed nyob rau ntau thaj chaw ntawm cov tshuaj niaj hnub, paub lus Askiv, muaj kev xav thiab muaj lub "ruaj tes" vim hais tias tus neeg mob lub neej nyob ntawm txhua yam kev ua tsis ncaj ncees. Ib tug neurosurgeon uas kho tau ib tus neeg mob yuav tsum paub meej txog nws cov kev ua.

Yuav tsum muaj tus cwj pwm ntawm ib tus neurosurgeon

Tsis txhob xav hais tias cov neurosurgery tuaj yeem siv los ntawm txhua tus neeg uas kawm tiav los ntawm ib lub tsev kho mob. Nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm no, tej tus kheej zoo li kev ntseeg tus kheej, qhov tseeb, kev ruaj ntseg puas siab ntsws tseem ceeb heev.

Kev kho cov paj hlwb uas pom tau tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: kev khiav hauj lwm feem ntau muaj qhov me me, muaj ntau yam ua tau rau hauv lub tshuab. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum to taub tsis yog ntawm lub cev ntawm lub paj hlwb xwb, tab sis kuj tseem siv tau cov khoom siv uas niaj hnub ua ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm saum toj no. Tom qab tag nrho, ib tug neurosurgeon yog ib tus kws kho mob uas kho cov neeg mob nrog cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb, uas tsis yooj yim rau kev ua hauj lwm nrog.

Thaum twg yog qhov yuav tsum tau hu rau neurosurgeon?

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb uas qhia tau tias yuav tsum tau teem caij nrog lub neurosurgeon muaj xws li:

1. Tsis taus ntawm ntiv tes, mob hauv tes, kiv taub hau thiab ntse, tsis hloov tsis tu ncua nyob rau hauv ntshav siab.
2. Xeev, suab nrov hauv pob ntseg, mob taub hau thiab teeb meem nrog kev xaav ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshiab uas tau tshwm sim tom qab lub taub hau raug mob.
3. Nquag mob taub hau, qhov ua rau ntawm uas tsis tau tsim.
4. Kev txhawj xeeb ntawm qhov muaj zog thiab lub zog taw.
5. Lub hlwb ntawm lub paj hlwb los yog qeeb qeeb pom ntawm MRI.

Paub tias cov neurosurgeon tab tom raug kho, koj tuaj yeem hu rau tus kws kho mob ua ke thiab zam cov kev tsim kho cov kev mob ntsws.

Cov hom kab mob kev kuaj pom dab tsi yog ua los ntawm ib tug neurosurgeon?

Peb tau hais rau koj tias neurosurgeons raug kho. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj hauj lwm ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb no tsis yog kev kho mob xwb, tab sis kuj kuaj tau tus kab mob pathological. Yog li, tus neurosurgeon tuaj yeem nqa tawm cov kev ntsuas nram qab no:

• lumbar tej (rau kev txiav txim intracranial siab);
• Tom qab cov kua tom tsev (kom paub cov qog nqaij hlav, lub paj hlwb tawm, hydrocephalus, thiab lwm yam);
• Sib nqus resonance imaging, uas tso cai rau koj kom tau txais cov dluab ntawm neural lug nrog kev kho siab heev. Ua tsaug rau MRI, koj tuaj yeem pom cov kev hloov qis me ntsis hauv lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum;
• Echoencephalography, uas yog, qhov kev qhia txog ultrasound tsis uas pom los ntawm qhov chaw kawm nyob hauv kev kawm. EEG raug xaiv los kuaj seb puas muaj hematomas thiab hemorrhages, nrog rau kev mob hydrocephalus. Nws tuaj yeem nqa tawm ncaj qha ntawm tus txaj ntawm tus neeg mob, yog li no tus txheej txheem yog qhov xav tau hauv kev xyaum neurosurgical;
• Positron emission tomography rau kev paub txog neoplasms, nrog rau kev kuaj mob qog nqaij hlav thiab cwj nrag;
• Angiography, uas tso cai rau txoj kev kawm txog kev cuam tshuam cov kabmob ntawm lub hlwb.

Xav txog yam dab tsi neurosurgeon rau cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam yaus yooj yim to taub - txoj hauj lwm no yuav tsum muaj kev paub ntau, cov txuj ci siab tshaj plaws thiab, tau kawg, lub siab xav pab tib neeg. Los ntawm txoj kev, yog tias tsis muaj qhov kawg, ces nws zoo dua yog tsis kam ua hauj lwm ua tus kws kho mob.