Noj qab haus huvStomatology

Kev Kho Hniav choj: xyuas. Txhim kho hniav choj

Nco hniav yuav tsis tau tsuas yog ua rau tsis xis nyob thaum ib tug hu, tab sis kuj adversely cuam tshuam cov tsos ntawm koj luag. Ntxiv mus, lub tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm cov pob txha tsim nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav ua rau ib tug ua haujlwm ntawm lub nyob ib sab hniav, occlusal hloov thiab temporomandibular joint mob thiab ua rau kom txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm caries thiab ncig kab mob.

Yuav ua li cas yog kev kho hniav choj?

Kev Kho Hniav choj yog feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv kev kho hniav los hloov uas ploj lawm hniav. Tam sim no, muaj ntau ntau hom ntawm kev cog hniav, uas peb yuav piav qhia txog nyob rau hauv kom meej hauv qab no.

Kev Kho Hniav choj, hlau, tej hub nto

Qhov no hom ntawm choj yog lub nrov tshaj plaws rau tag nrho cov lwm leej lwm tus. Rau lawv cov khoom, siv tshwj xeeb hlau-tej hub crowns. Lawv puag muaj hlau thiab tus pom sab qaum kev ib - ntawm ceramics. Cov ntaub ntawv impart ib tug zoo nkauj tsos ntawm cov prosthesis thiab dawb luag, thiab zoo kawg li durability.

nrog yas prostheses

Xws li ib tug kev kho hniav choj yog ib tug pheej yig dua kev xaiv tshaj yav dhau los yog ib tug. Lub hauv paus ntawm lub kho hniav crowns yog hlau, thiab sab saum toj - yas. Nyob rau hauv cov kev phem ntawm tej pheej yig ntaub ntawv, qhov no hom ntawm prosthesis rau lawv lub zog thiab durability tsis zam sinter.

Adhesive kho hniav choj

Cov prostheses uas txuas mus rau lub rear nto ntawm cov hniav los ntawm txoj kev tshwj xeeb composites.

Prostheses nrog txhav tas fasteners

Xws li ib tug kev kho hniav choj belongs rau lub conditionally tshem hniav cuav, vim hais tias thaum tsim nyog kiag li nws muaj peev xwm muab tau yooj yim muab tshem tawm tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov qauv nws tus kheej. Los ntawm txoj kev, mus teev cov ntaub ntawv me me muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb Symptoms nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov xauv.

Cov kev pab cuam choj prostheses

Zoo txhua txhua tus kws kho hniav kom rau nws tus neeg mob mus nrhiav kom tau raws nraim ib hniav choj. Xyuas ntawm cov designs zoo dua. Piv txwv li, cov neeg uas muaj ib lub caij nyoog siv cov prostheses, nco ntsoov tias:

  • thaum zoo ntsia, lawv yeej tsis ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab tej txaav;
  • nyob rau hauv no kev tsim kho, kuj muaj lub dag lub zog thiab aesthetic zoo;
  • lawv heev sai sai tau siv rau (nyob rau hauv thawj ob peb hnub tom qab installation);
  • lawv txig zais tej kis tsim los ntawm ib tug los yog ob peb hniav extraction;
  • xws choj tsis yuav tsum tau ntau npaum mloog, yuav ua li cas mus nrhiav yog heev yooj yooj yim thiab yooj yim rau lawv.

tsis zoo choj

Nyob rau ib tug par nrog cov kev pab cuam ntawm ib tug kws kho hniav choj muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm drawbacks. Cov lawv peb yuav tsum ntsiab qhov yuav tsum tau zom uas nyob ib sab noj qab nyob zoo cov hniav thiab feem ntau. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov nyiaj them yug uas yuav tsum tau rau qhov no tsim. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob muaj txoj kev ua no, nws tseem tau mus thov ib tug nplaum mounting txoj kev. Tab sis tsis zoo li lwm tus, nws tsis yog heev txhim khu kev qha.

Yam ua ntej kev sib tham thiab kev kho mob npaj

Thaum koj thiab koj tus kws kho mob (tus kws kho hniav) Txiav txim siab zoo li cas ntawm prosthesis yuav zoo tshaj plaws hloov uas ploj lawm hniav, cov kws kho mob yog yuam ua hauj lwm kom muab koj nrog ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tau ua kev kho hniav choj. Xyuas ntawm tej hub thiab hlau ob peb ua ke ntawm cov feem ntau zoo nrog cov neeg uas lawv muaj puas siv los yog siv kom deb li deb. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub prosthesis tej zaum yuav manufactured los ntawm ib tug pa hlau, kub, iav, raws li zoo raws li ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb high-zog khoom (e.g., lub aforementioned zirconia ceramics los yog txhuas oxide).

Yog li ntawd, cov installation ntawm kev kho hniav choj muaj ob peb theem:

  1. Mob ntawm lub dentition thiab tus mob ntawm lub puab tsaig.
  2. Kev kho mob ntawm cov pos hniav thiab cov hniav (yog tias tsim nyog).
  3. Tshuaj loog ntawm tag nrho cov ntaub so ntswg.
  4. Phais los yog raws ntawm lub abutment hniav nyob rau hauv lub crown (txog 1.5-1.7 hli).
  5. Tswv yim thiab X-rays tsis tau tsuas yog nrog kev pab los ntawm cov pob txha tsim, tab sis kuj nrog lwm dentition. Qhov no yog tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias cov kev kho hniav ti teg taw ua ib tug zoo meej prosthesis xaiv cov tom thiab lub puab tsaig qauv.
  6. Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ua lub plaster qauv ntawm cov kev kho hniav choj rau yam ua ntej haum.
  7. Tswv yim rau cov kev xaiv ntawm cov xim ntawm cov prosthesis. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tej hub crowns yuav ua tau raws li nyob ze li sai tau mus tos qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm tej yam ntuj tso cov hniav.
  8. Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ib ntus choj. Qhov no prosthesis yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv cov kho hniav los ntawm tag nrho cov sab nraud stimuli.
  9. Ua tas mus li prosthesis.
  10. Txhim kho hniav choj nyob rau hauv cov kev kho hniav chaw ua hauj lwm thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm cementing.

Yuav tsum tau kev kho mob prosthesis tom qab nws installation

Raws li ib tug txoj cai, tom qab tus kws kho hniav yuav ua kom tiav cov installation ntawm cov kev kho hniav choj, nws muab nws tus neeg mob tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog txog yuav ua li cas yuav tu lub crown. Tom qab tag nrho, tus kheej kev tu cev yog ib tug guarantee tias koj choj yuav khaws tag nrho nws tus yam ntxwv (lub dag lub zog, whiteness) thiab yuav ua raws li ntev li sai tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, kom kev kho mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav kom tsis txhob muaj tshiab muaj teeb meem nrog rau cov pos hniav thiab cov hniav noj qab nyob zoo.

Yog li, kev kho hniav pas dig hniav thiab ib tug tshwj xeeb nrog rau nws yuav cia koj mus kom zoo thiab ua tib zoo ntxuav cov cheeb tsam uas nyob ib ncig ntawm koj choj, thiab ntawm lub intermediate hniav ntawm lub prosthesis. Siv no tu chaw yuav tsum tau txhua txhua hnub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab noj mov. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov kab mob thiab tartar. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nco ntsoov ob zaug ib hnub twg (thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj), ua tib zoo txhuam koj cov hniav nrog tshuaj txhuam hniav. Yog li ntawd nws yog ntshaw kom siv ib tug txhuam hniav ntawm nruab nrab los yog siab stringency.

Yuav ua li cas yog muaj nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm cov hniav yas?

Nqe kho hniav choj yuav yuav kim heev. Txawm li cas los, koj yuav tau xaiv ib tug pheej yig dua kev xaiv. Yog li, lub crown tus nqi yog raws li nyob rau hauv yam tseem ceeb xws li:

  • siv ntxiv cov txheej txheem hereinafter (depulpatsiya los yog ntsaws);
  • professionalism thiab peev xwm ntawm cov ti teg taw thiab tus kws kho hniav;
  • qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev kho mob;
  • hom ntaub ntawv siv los tsim tus choj;
  • pre-kev kho mob ntawm cov hniav thiab cov txheej txheem installation.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias hnub no tus nqi ntawm kev kho hniav choj mas nws txawv ntawm 15-45 txhiab. Rubles. Tiam sis yog tias koj ua raws li tu qhov ncauj zoo, thiab ob zaug ib xyoos mus xyuas tus kws kho hniav, koj cov hniav yas yuav kav koj heev ib tug ntev lub sij hawm, uas yuav txuag ib tug txiav txim nqi ntawm koj cov nyiaj txiag.

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