Kab mob zawv plab nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam

Kab mob zawv plab nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam - ib tug mob kis tus kab mob ntawm cov xwm, uas yog feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv lub dav dav intoxication, txhab ntawm lub qog ua kua week ntawm nasopharynx thiab oropharynx thiab mob huam, lub ntsiab syndromes yog Gastroenteritis thiab mob lub cev qhuav dej.

Kis txoj kev:

- dej;

- fecal-oral (khoom noj khoom haus) (tsis ntxuav cia ob txhais tes, uas tsis nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus me nyuam);

- plav;

- hu-tsev (los ntawm tsis zoo kho cov khoom ua si, nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog mob cov txheeb ze OCI).

Cov tsos mob ntawm kab mob zawv plab nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam.

Nyob rau ntawm txoj kev nyob rau hauv uas lub kab neeg sawv cev nyob rau hauv lub cev, thaum pib ntawm tus soj ntsuam ces txawv. Thaum plav kab mob kab mob zawv plab kab mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam tej zaum yuav chiv tshwm sim raws li SARS, piv txwv li catarrhal cov tsos mob (lossis puas liab liab caj pas, khaus caj pas, thiab lwm yam), ces muaj cov cim qhia ntawm plab hnyuv kab mob. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam mob, tus kab mob no pib acutely nrog dyspeptic cov tsos mob. Lub cev kub ntawm lub nce sharply (tab sis tsis ntau tshaj li 38.0 degrees), muaj yog heev ntuav thiab dej quav ua kua rau 10 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg, uas tej zaum yuav muaj ib tug daj-ntsuab nyob rau hauv cov xim thiab cov muaj ib tug unpleasant tsw. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, vim tus loj tsis kua tshwm sim lub cev qhuav dej, tus me nyuam yuav daj ntseg, flaccid, adynamic, complaining ntawm mob plab thiab nqhis dej. Thaum lub sij hawm, lub loj hlob tej yam tshwm sim ntawm intoxication (mob taub hau, tsis kam ntawm cov zaub mov, ntxhov siab vim yog muaj kev nyuaj siab vice versa).

Tus kab mob yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov hnyuv kab mob - kab mob zawv plab nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam. Txawm li cas los, feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob zawv plab nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam tshwm sim nruab nrab ntawm cov muaj hnub nyoog ntawm cuaj mus rau kaum ob lub hlis.

Tab sis kuv xav piav ntau zog ntxiv rau cov kev kho mob.

Kev kho mob ntawm kab mob rotavirus kab mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam.

Cov kev kho mob algorithm muaj xws li:

- Noj cov zaub mov;

- cov dej qab ntsev txoj kev kho;

- sorbents;

- causal kev kho mob;

- fermentoterapiya;

- symptomatic txoj kev kho;

- vitamin;

- xyuas thiab kev tswj.

Noj cov zaub mov. Cov me nyuam mos uas yog mis-pub, nws yog pom zoo kom txo lub ntim pub mov noj, tab sis yuav ua rau kom lawv muaj pes tsawg (granularity). Ob hnub tom qab, koj yuav maj mam rov qab mus rau lub atherosclerosis ntawm pub rov qab. Rau cov me nyuam, dag noj yog pom zoo kom hloov lub sib tov nyob rau hauv ntau xwsli cov low (tib neeg HN, Detolakt etc.).

Rau cov laus dua cov me nyuam nws yog pom zoo kom tshem tawm los ntawm koj cov zaub mov khoom noj uas ua rau kom peristalsis thiab flatulence (txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, fatty broth, dub cij, oatmeal, txiv hmab txiv ntoo kua, tag nrho cov mis nyuj). Xws li ib tug khoom noj yog tsim nyog los soj ntsuam tag nrho cov kev kho mob lub sij hawm, ntxiv rau lwm 10-14 hnub tom qab rov qab.

Koj ua tau: txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub, boiled los yog ci, dawb qhuav mov, crackers, biscuits galetnoe, kom qhuav, porridge nyob rau hauv dej, kua zaub zaub broth, boiled nqaij qaib, luav nqaij, ntxhia dej, tshuaj yej nrog txiv qaub.

Rehydration (lub cev kua saturation).

Yog hais tias tus me nyuam yog meej pem thiab xav haus dej haus, nws kaw tawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntsiab. Nws yog tsim nyog tias tus me nyuam haus feem ntau fractional me me (5.10 ml txhua txhua 10 feeb). Cov kua uas yooj yim, uas yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv tsev, yog ib tug qab zib tshuaj yej nrog txiv qaub.

Nws yog feem ntau kuj siv lub nram qab no lub ntsiab:

- Regidron

- Qhov ncauj

- OPC-200

- tib neeg ntsha

Yog hais tias ib tug me nyuam tsis kam haus dej haus los yog tsis nco qab lawm, nws yog obligatory pw tsev kho mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam kis tau tus kab mob department rau parenteral cov dej qab ntsev.

Causal kev kho mob. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, kab mob zawv plab nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, raws li tau zoo raws li ntau cov hnyuv kab mob amenable rau kev kho mob nrog rau cov tshuaj nitrofuran series xws li nifuroxazide, furazolidone, Enterofuril.

sorbents:

- Polisorb

- Smecta

- Atoxil

- Enterosgel

- Sorbeks

- Laktofiltrum

fermentoterapiya:

- Creon 10000

- Pangrol

- Mezim

Cov tshuaj uas muaj npe ntawm no yog nyob rau hauv yuav tsum tau ntawm ib tug kws kho mob tshuaj thiab yog tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg sab nraud siv.