Extinguishing ib tug tua hluav taws nrog ib tug tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm cov dej: nta extinguishing hluav taws kub

Hluav Taws - yog ib tug kev puas tsuaj uas yuav kom txhua yam nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam. Nws yog zoo uas tam sim no muaj ib qhov kev pab soj ntsuam txog nrog nws ceev tshem tawm. Tab sis nws tshwm sim hais tias nws yog tsim nyog los ua hluav taws sib ntaus sib tua nrog ib tug tsis muaj dej. Los yog nyob rau hauv lwm yam hnyav tej kev kawm, uas zoo heev complicate tag nrho cov txheej txheem. Nyob rau tej lub sij hawm ntawd kuv xav qhia rau peb ntxiv.

nyuab teeb meem

Hluav Taws sib ntaus sib tua nrog ib tug tsis muaj dej yog heev yooj yim mus siv - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tsis muaj qhov chaw ntawm tiv cav tseb site, qhov chaw uas koj muaj peev xwm restock. Tsis tau muaj yog tib yam teeb meem, yog hais tias lawv yog cov nyob deb deb ntawm lub glowing kwv. Tsis tshua muaj kub thaum lub sij hawm lub caij ntuj no thiab txias tshaj lub hli tej zaum yuav kuj yuav muaj ib lub chaw khuam siab. Raws li ib tug muaj zog cua. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsis yooj yim rau tua, yog tias lub tsev hais plaub ntawm lub hmo ntuj reigns. Tab sis ib co ntawm cov feem ntau loj heev zaum - ib tug tua hluav taws uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov chaw uas muaj cov nplaum tawg, tej thiab thaum muaj xwm ceev tshuaj rog nrog.

Cov ntsiab lus uas thiab tej yam kev mob tej zaum yuav txawv. Rau hauv loj heev teeb meem, cov neeg ua yuav tsum ib ce muaj zog zoo restraint, mob siab, ingenuity, agility thiab siab tawv. Raws li zoo raws li ib qho zoo heev paub ntawm hluav taws-kev khoom.

thawj kauj ruam

Tam sim no nws yog tsim nyog los sau cov yam ntxwv ntawm sib ntaus sib tua hluav taws kub nrog ib tug tsis muaj dej. Thawj kauj ruam yog qhia rau lub taub hau ntawm logistics tswj uas tsis muaj qhov yuav tsum tau npaum li cas ntawm cov kua. Superior neeg yuav tsum paub tias muas thaum chiv thawj dhau lub tshem tawm ntawm burning txoj kev npaj yuav raug hloov.

Tom qab hais tias, cov neeg yuav siv sij hawm txiav txim rau nrhiav ntxiv qhov chaw ntawm cov dej. Yog yuav tshawb kom muab kev koom tes hauv zos neeg ua hauj lwm, zoo tib yam cov pej xeem, cov tub ceev xwm. Yog li tas thaum muaj xwm ceev reconnaissance (soj ntsuam chaw) yuav tsum tau ua. Kom ceev li cov txheej txheem siv ib thaj daim ntawv qhia. Thiab txhua yam yuav tsum tau ua sai li sai tau. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov hluav taws kub tseem kom txhua yam uas yog nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv nws txoj kev, thiab txhua txhua ob suav.

rau kev npaj mus ntsuas

Yog hais tias koj yuav tau muab tawm hluav taws kub nrog ib tug tsis muaj dej, nws yog tsim nyog los noj mus rau hauv tus account ob peb tseem ceeb tshaj. Thiab cia siab rau lawv los ntawm kev ua cov saum toj no cov kauj ruam.

Noj ib kev txiav txim siab hais txog ib txoj kev muab ib tug ruaj khov dej rau tus kwv ntawm hluav taws, nws yog tsim nyog los paub (yam tsawg kawg kwv yees li) loj npaum li cas ib tug dej nyob ze ntawm lub scene. Tsis tas li ntawd, dab tsi yog qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov kua qhov chaw rau qhov hluav taws kub. Cov tseem ntawm lub nyem no kuj coj mus rau hauv tus account. Thiab lub xeev ntawm nqe vaj lug kub mus rau cov dej mov yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account. Yuav kom nws yuav tsum ua kom ib tug ntshiab, muaj dab tsi thaiv kev. Txwv tsis pub, cov teeb meem no yog nyuab txawm ntau.

Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug hluav taws nyob rau hauv kev kawm ntawm tus sau ntim qhov chaw, tus thawj coj yuav tsum npaj lub txaus ntawm cov dej. Tso permutation-twj tso kua mis tsav twj. Tsuas yog yuav tau npaj ib tug pre-hose kab.

Yog hais tias cov dej mains siab tsis muaj zog, uas tsis tau muab ntau zog, nws yog tsim nyog rau nruab hluav taws hydrants on-twj tso kua mis. Muaj lwm cov kev xaiv. Wells hydrants yuav siv tau raws li intermediates nyob rau hauv lub tank phab ntsa nrog kua los ntawm lawv. Feem ntau nws thiaj li tshwm sim firefighting vim tsis muaj dej.

cov dej tsis zoo lag luam nyob rau hauv siv thiab kev tsim kho ntawm ib ntus Jetties thiab ntim rau kua kuj tso cai. Qhov no muaj cai nyob rau hauv lub liquidation ntawm lub complex thiab nws kim heev hluav taws kub.

Lwm txoj hau kev los daws kom tau qhov teeb meem

Tag nrho cov saum toj no yog cov cia li ib co embodiments, los ntawm kev thov uas muaj peev xwm yuav nqa tawm nrog ib tug tsis muaj peev xwm tua hluav taws extinguishing dej. Methodical txoj kev npaj nyob rau hauv xws li mob yog sob, raws li cov xwm txheej yog unpredictable. Txawm li cas los, lub fallback nyob rau hauv lub neeg yuav tsum yuav.

Txawm tias ua ntej mus txog ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau mus nrhiav kom paub seb puas muaj tej yam qhib lub cev ntawm cov dej. Nws yuav ua tau ib lub pas dej, pas dej, dej los yog kwj dej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau ib yam kev mob - lub siab tshaj plaws qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov dej qab ntug. Thiab zoo nkag mus rau qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas, yog hais tias tus ntug yog tsis muaj, thiab nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tau ze rau lub pas dej, lub taub hau ntawm lub koom haum, dej extraction siv dej twj, ejectors thiab hydraulic of elevator.

Nws tshwm sim hais tias cov kua mov yuav tsis muaj nyob rau lub cev kab. Tsis tseem ceeb kos duab los yog hoses, piv txwv li. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog tsim nyog los npaj lub mov dej nyob rau hauv lub tso tsheb hlau luam. Muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv cov mis nyuj tankers, roj tsheb thauj khoom, Watering machines - los ntawm tag nrho cov txhais tau tias, nruj heev heev rau qhov no.

Yuav ua li cas lwm tus yuav tsum raug xam tias yog?

Lub cawm ua hauj lwm yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev tactics ntawm hluav taws extinguishing nrog ib tug tsis muaj dej. Lub ntsiab hauj lwm ntawm txhua tus ntawm lawv - mus kom ib tug uninterrupted mov ntawm cov kua. Qhov no tej zaum yuav siv tej cuab yeej --pump chaw nres tsheb, dej thiab cov hiav txwv cov hlab ntsha, thiab txawm hluav taws u.

Heev tseem ceeb lub sij hawm los npaj kev sib txuas lus nrog mains kev pab cuam ntawm lub nroog / zos. Koj yuav thov tau lub network kev pab them nqi thiab kos duab. Yog hais tias lub siab nyob rau hauv cov dej kav yog ib yam nkaus thiab tsis muaj zog, nws yog tsim nyog mus rau chaw uasi ntxiv twj los yog tua lub kua mov ntawm lwm qhov chaw xa cov nyiaj pab ntau tshaj cov nyiaj ntawm nws mus tshem tawm cov qhov hluav taws. Nws feem ntau yog yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nrog ib tug tsis muaj peev xwm tua hluav taws extinguishing dej.

dej mov koom haum yog ib qho tseem ceeb, tab sis cov neeg ua hauj, them lawv rov qab rau hauv lub hearth yuav tsum txuag nws. Uas yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum tau siv phom rau tshuaj tsuag qhov da dej thiab ib tug me me txoj kab uas hla. Thiab txawm yog hais tias muaj yog internal hluav taws hydrants, ces koom nrog lawv nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw.

Lub tshem tawm ntawm lub hearth tsis muaj kua

Yog li, lub saum toj no tau raug qhia txog kev yuav ua li cas qhov hluav taws kub sib ntaus sib tua lub shortage ntawm cov dej. Tsim luv luv tham txog cov tshem tawm ntawm qhov hluav taws kub yam uas tsis tau kua.

Tam sim no lug siv rau cov hmoov extinguishing. Qhov no yog - modular units, yus muaj los ntawm versatility. Lawv yog siv los mus tshem tawm ib tug tua hluav taws ntawm cov tub kawm. Tab sis muaj tsis zoo, ib yam nkaus thiab. Qhov tsis zoo muaj xws li tsis muaj allergic tshuaj, vim uas lub localization ceev thiab efficiency yog txo. Visibility yog tseem tsis zoo heev tshaj - tsiv khoom thiab struts yog nyuab. Thiab feem ntau cov tseem ceeb drawback yog hais tias lub hmoov tej yam ua rau loj loj puas tsuaj rau vaj tse.

Nyob rau hauv no hwm, zoo dua roj systems. Lawv tsis coj raug mob rau vaj tse. Nws yog feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv lub tsev khaws, cov tsev qiv ntawv, kev tshawb fawb institutes thiab txawm nyob rau hauv neeg rau zaub mov. Option nqi. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, kev noj kom zoo dua ntawm lawv, koj yuav tau muab tso tawm qhov hluav taws kub, tsis muaj disconnecting cov hluav taws xob.

Thiab kuj siv lub aerosol system, txawm rau tib neeg, thiab ua npuas ncauj.

Kaw lub caij ntuj no tua hluav taws

Ob peb lo lus yuav tsum tau hais txog muab tawm hluav taws kub nrog ib tug tsis muaj dej thaum uas tsis muaj kub. Txhua meej teeb meem dab tsi tshwm sim los ntawm cov neeg nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug teeb meem no.

Yog hais tias lub vaj -10 ° C thiab hauv qab no, qhov hluav taws kub sib ntaus sib tua cov khoom tej zaum yuav puas ntsoog. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, koj muaj peev xwm rov pib dua ua hauj lwm, tab sis qhov no yuav siv sij hawm muaj nuj nqis heev vib nas this. Vim hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, yuav tsum tsis txhob ua hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab, nws yog tsim nyog los siv cov hluav taws yeej nrog ib tug loj txaus los ntawm cov kua. Hose kev twb kev txuas hau yuav tau tiv thaiv txhua yam uas yog ua tau - txawm nrog daus. Branching, yog hais tias lawv raug nteg, nws yog tsim nyog los insulate. Tab sis nws yog ib qho zoo rau nteg lawv nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev hauv lub tsev.

Koj kuj muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tsis tau overlapping lub tes tsho ceg los yog yeej los ntawm hluav taws. Thiab, Ntxiv, tig tua lub twj. Qhov tseem ceeb dua los mus txiav txim qhov chaw nyob rau hauv uas nws yog ua tau rau sau lub tank nrog kub los yog tsawg kawg dej sov. Nws yuav tsum tau rau yaj khov nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm folds tes tsho.

Thaum cov kua yog txhob?

Zoo, raws li nws nqa tawm nrog ib tug tsis muaj peev xwm tua hluav taws extinguishing dej ntshiab. Tam sim no - ib tug ob peb lo lus hais txog cov neeg nyob rau hauv uas dej siv yog txhob.

Dej yuav tsis tua tag nrho cov teeb uas siv roj av - seb kerosene, roj av los yog napalm. Yog hais tias koj ncuav nws nyob rau hauv lawv, tus tshuaj tseem npau taws heev heev, cia li pops (raws li nws yog yooj yim) thiab rastechotsya kis hluav taws ntau tshaj ib tug loj cheeb tsam.

Ntau dej yuav tsis them rov qab qhov hluav taws xob, nyob rau hauv voltage. Kua - zoo meej fais conductors. Uas, thaum raug rau ib tsob ntoo, yuav tua ib tug neeg yog hais tias nws mej los nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog nws (elementary stepping rau hauv ib lub pas).

Ntau dej thiab ncuav txwv tsis pub noj tej yam tshuaj uas tuaj mus rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog nws, uas entails xaiv heev gases. Nws burnt txiv qaub, calcium carbide , thiab tshaj.

tus cwj pwm

Thaum kawg - ib tug me ntsis txog dab tsi nqis tes ua yuav tsum tau coj yog Cov nroj cig cuag. Thawj kauj ruam yog hu mus rau tawm qhov hluav taws kub brigade thiab pab tawm nyob rau hauv txoj kev rau cov neeg uas ua nws tus kheej yog yooj yim - cov neeg laus, cov xiam oob qhab, cov me nyuam thiab tsiaj txhu (ntawm tus me kwv tij yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab). Tsis tas li ntawd, nco ntsoov tua cov roj thiab hluav taws xob mov. Yog hais tias koj muab tso tawm ib tug hotbed ntawm improvised txhais tau tias yog tsis tau, nws yog tsim nyog los tawm hauv lub chav tsev thiab kaw qhov rooj rau nws. Tab sis lub tseem ceeb yog tsis muab tub. Nws yog ntshaw kom muab pov rau hauv lub qhov rooj dej txias thiab ntau yam nteg txoj kab txiav ntaub ntub dej.

Thiab feem ntau cov tseem ceeb - ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm ntshai. Nyob rau hauv muaj xwm ceev yog ib qho tseem ceeb txias yog vim li cas. Cwj pwm txawv xwb tes nrog qhov kev txiav txim.