"Diphenhydramine": cov lus qhia rau kev siv, qhov kev tso tawm daim ntawv no, analogues

Niaj hnub no nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau nrhiav ib tug neeg uas yuav tsis paub cov uas ua xua. Txawm tom ntej glance, lub phenomenon yuav ua tau kom loj txim. Qhov ntawd tsuas yog anaphylactic poob siab, uas yuav ua tau kom neeg tuag taus. Nws yog yog li ntawd tseem ceeb heev rau tam sim ntawd muab kev kho mob pab rau cov neeg mob nyob rau thawj cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj. Tuaj mus rau cov kev pab zoo antihistamine. Nws yuav tsis loj hlob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj thiab normalizes lub lub xeev ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob.

Nws yuav siv cov tshuaj "Diphenhydramine" nrov ntawm cov tub txawg. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia txog cov kev txais neeg kawm kev cai, raws li tau zoo raws li kev nyeem ntawv.

pharmacological ntaub ntawv

Cov tshuaj muaj anti-tsis haum, antiemetic kev txiav txim. Tsis tas li ntawd nws possesses sedatives, hypnotics thiab mestnoanesteziruyuschimi ntsuas. Blocks lub histamine receptors. Cov tshuaj lowers thiab tshem tawm histamine hob leeg chua, ntaub so ntswg o, lossis puas liab liab, khaus thiab pob. Thaum cov tshuaj tau txais mus rau hauv lub cev, muaj ib tug kev xav ntawm xws li loog loog ntawm lub qog ua kua week nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj. Nyob rau hauv muaj ntau yam kab mob muaj peev xwm pab kev kho mob ntaus ntawv "Diphenhydramine". Cov lus qhia rau kev siv yuav tsum tau nyeem ua ntej pib kho mob.

Lub ntsiab active tivthaiv ntawm autonomic ganglia thaiv cov hlab cholinergic receptors, li no kom txhob muaj lub siab. Tom qab kev sib cuag nrog qhov ncauj tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas ntim ntawm cov ntshav ncig mob tej zaum yuav paug hypotension. Yog li ntawd nws yog tsim nyog los saib xyuas lub siab ntsuas. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob kev txom nyem los ntawm epileptic qaug dab peg, mob chua leeg yuav pib. Cov tshuaj copes nrog bronchospasm, thiaj hnoos reflex. Heev zoo qhia nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv tawm tsam ntawm bronchial hawb pob tshuaj "Diphenhydramine". Cov lus qhia rau kev siv yuav pab txiav txim qhov tseeb npaum li cas.

Nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub cev

Thaum tsawg txhais tau tias nyob rau hauv ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm nws yog yaj thiab absorbed. Qhov siab tshaj plaws cov nyhuv tshwm sim los ntawm active teev tom qab thawj coj. Yuav luag 100% kev cob cog rua rau cov ntshav proteins. Feem ntau ntawm cov tshuaj no yog lawm nyob rau hauv lub siab, tus so yog tas nyob hauv cov zis thaum lub sij hawm ib hnub.

Lub caij ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj nce mus txog 6 teev. Yog hais tias ib tug laus niam noj cov tshuaj no, tus me nyuam tej zaum yuav tsim ib tug hypnotic thiab sedative nyhuv. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub lactation lub sij hawm lub medicament yuav siv tau tsuas yog tom qab kev sib tham nrog rau cov cov menyuam yaus. Cev xeeb tub ntshaw kom siv ib tug txhais tau tias ntawm "Diphenhydramine". Cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tso tawm daim ntawv no, analogues - tag nrho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum tau nyeem ua ntej rau kev kho mob.

tshuaj pab

Muaj ntau ntau tej yam kev mob nyob rau hauv uas nws yog advisable mus noj cov tshuaj "Defingidrami". Qhov no pob, dermatitis, uas ua rau mob loj heev khaus, vasomotor rhinitis, tsis haum conjunctivitis, ntshiab kev mob kev nkeeg, kev tsis haum tshuaj mus rau yeeb tshuaj.

Prescribers nyob rau hauv anaphylactic poob siab thaum lub sij hawm cov ntshav liab ntawm tes transfusions thiab ntshav. Lub chav kho mob ntawm hluav taws xob kev mob kev nkeeg noj tshuaj tej zaum kuj yuav siv tau.

"Defingidrami" Cov tshuaj no yog siv raws li ib lub zos ua kom loog thaum lub sij hawm flights thiab cov hiav txwv mus ncig teb chaws - ob qho tag nrho antiemetic.

Nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kawm ua ntej yuav siv txhais tau tias "Diphenhydramine" phau ntawv qhia. Cov tshuaj pleev yog kuj thov lug txaus. Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no yuav pab kom txo tau qhov mob ntawm tshav kub daim tawv, thaum cov tshuaj tua kab tom. Tshuaj pleev sai sai eliminates lub pob, uas sawv raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm ib tug tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Contraindications

Nrog ib tug muaj zog rhiab heev rau lub Cheebtsam ntawm cov tshuaj yuav siv tsis tau. Thaum lub sij hawm noj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj, nws yuav ua rau tus me nyuam tsaug zog. Tsis prescribers mos liab.

Txhais tau hais tias txhob nrog glaucoma, prostatic hypertrophy, nrog mob gastritis thiab peptic rwj kab mob, stenosis ntawm lub zais zis caj dab. Nrog zoo saib xyuas tus neeg mob muab rau cov menyuam yaus.

Tshuaj txhob mob dab nyob rau hauv lub ob lub raum thiab lub siab. Ua ntej txoj kev kho yog tsim nyog kom huv si xyuas tag nrho cov contraindications mus rau yeeb tshuaj "Diphenhydramine". nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov ntawm tag nrho cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws hauj lwm ntawm cov kev qhia ntawv.

phiv

Lub paj hlwb yuav tsum tau cai phenomena xws li qaug zog, nkees nkees, tsis ras heev, qaug zog, kiv taub hau, mob taub hau, incoordination, nyob tsis tswm, irritability.

Cardio-leeg tshav system: txo siab, palpitations, tachycardia, thrombocytopenia, hemolytic anemia. Nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm tus mob huam tshwm qhov ncauj qhuav, xws li loog loog ntawm lub qog ua kua week, xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab, quav tawv, poob phaus.

Lub ob lub raum yuav tsum tau cai urinary tuav, heev kom kuv mus siv chav dej los yog tsis muaj zis. Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum nws yuav dryness ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab caj pas, txhaws ntswg, hnoos qeev viscosity ntawm lub bronchial hlab. Lwm tus neeg yuav tsim nce tawm hws, ntshai ntawm lub teeb. Heev feem ntau tau txais ib cov tshuaj tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mus rau ib tug pob, lossis puas liab liab thiab khaus. Nws muaj ib tug ntau ntawm sab effects cov tshuaj "Diphenhydramine". Cov lus qhia rau kev siv, analogs, tau sab los - tag nrho cov no yuav tsum tau tshawb ua ntej pib txoj kev kho.

Overdose ntawm yeeb tshuaj

Thaum tau txais cov tsis ncaj ncees lawm tshuaj tej zaum yuav muaj arousal los yog, conversely, inhibition ntawm poob siab system, daim tawv nqaij liab liab, tsis nco qab, qog ua kua week, qhuav nws yuav nyuaj ua pa. Yog hais tias overdose yog muaj detoxification txoj kev kho. Tus neeg mob ua ib tug pais plab lavage, enema, muab haus adsorbent. Tsis tas li ntawd siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov menyuam tsis taus tso dej formulations ntawm piam thaj thiab ntsev nrog rau nws.

Nco ntsoov ntsuas mem tes thiab ntshav siab. Tus mob yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug overdose ntawm cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum tau qhov kev kho mob saib xyuas thiab laus cov neeg ua haujlwm. Yog li ntawd, xws cov neeg mob yog tsim nyog kho mob nyob rau hauv lub intensive kev saib xyuas tsev ua ntej normalization mob. Nws yog tsim nyog los nruj me ntsis soj ntsuam cov tshuaj regimen siv lub cuab tam "Diphenhydramine". Cov lus qhia rau kev siv, txhais, contraindications - tag nrho qhia rau tus kws kho mob.

Ntau npaum txhais tau tias "Diphenhydramine"

Cov tshuaj muaj ob peb siv. Qhov no intramuscular thiab tso dej tshuaj, qhov quav txoj kev. Muaj ib tug yeeb tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj thiab tshuaj pleev. Cov neeg laus lus muab 30-50 mg ntawm cov tshuaj peb zaug ib hnub twg. Tsab ntawv tsa suab mob kev nkeeg tshuaj haus dej haus ib teev ua ntej lub tom ntej mus txawv tebchaws. Yuav kom tshem tawm insomnia ua ntej yuav mus pw yuav tsum tau siv 50 mg ntawm yeeb tshuaj. Thaum hmo ntuj koj yuav tau siv sij hawm tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 150 mg ntawm cov tshuaj, los yog tej zaum yuav tshwm sim cov tsos mob ntawm ib qho kev overdose. Tau koob tshuaj rau ib intake yog 50 mg. Kev npaj yog xeem intravenously nyob rau hauv saline ntawm ib koob tshuaj 50 mg. Kev kho mob rau ib lub chav kawm yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 10 hnub.

"Diphenhydramine" qhov muag dauv lug siv. Nyob rau hauv xws daim ntawv no, lub medicament no yog siv li mus rau tsib lub sij hawm ib hnub. Tshuaj pleev los yog gel npaj "Diphenhydramine" thov nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij plaub zaug ib hnub twg.

KOOB txiav txim los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob rau ib tug neeg zus. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua kom lawv tus kheej txhais tau tias "Diphenhydramine". Instruction rau siv nyob rau hauv ampoules muaj xam ntau npaum li cas txoj kev tswj hwm ntawm lub medicament.

Yuav ua li cas yuav hloov tau cov tshuaj "Diphenhydramine"

Muaj ntau cov neeg mob yuav txaus siab nrog cov kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj no yog. Nyob rau hauv ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm, nws yuav pab tau tshem ntawm ntau tsis haum cov tsos mob. Zoo zam los ntawm lub cev. Tsuas sab los yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tsis tshua muaj heev neeg mob.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj nrhiav tsis tau nyob rau hauv ib tug lub tsev muag tshuaj tshuaj "Diphenhydramine"? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv (ntsiav tshuaj, dauv, tshuaj pleev) muaj cov lus qhia txog cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv no, tsis muaj teeb meem ib tug kws yuav tau xaiv tus siab zoo analog. Muaj yog ib qho uas nws kim heev daim ntawv teev cov neeg uas muaj zoo sib xws los ntawm lub cev. Nrov cov cuab yeej xws li "Betadrin", "Polinadim", "Psilobalzam", "Kofanol", "Valemidin", "Pentaflutsin" thiab ntau lwm tus neeg.