Cov tsos mob ntawm tus syndrome Stein-Leventhal, lub ntsiab cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Polycystic zes qe menyuam syndrome (Stein-Leventhal syndrome) - ib tug poj niam hormonal raws li txoj cai, uas yog lub ntsiab ua rau coj khaub mob, anovulation, uas ua rau yus ntxiv lawm tshob. Cov xwm txheej ntawm cov syndrome Stein-Leventhal - txog li 3% ntawm tag nrho cov gynecological kab mob nyob rau hauv cov poj niam nyob rau hauv lub theem kawg ntawm tiav nkauj tiav nraug thiab lub tsim ntawm fertility, thaum pib ntawm ib tug active txiv neej lub neej (feem ntau muaj feem xyuam rau cov poj niam ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm 20 mus rau 30 xyoo).

keeb kwm tseeb

Tho syndrome Stein-Leventhal thawj piav nyob rau hauv kom meej lub tam sim no lub xeev pib nyob rau hauv 1935, zaum Stein thiab Leventhal, tom qab uas nws tau txais nws lub npe.

Cov thawj zaug thiab tsuas kev kho mob yog ib tug radical phais. Tshem cheeb tsam uas muaj lub siab tshaj plaws cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov hlwv nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub tso cai rov qab mus rau fertility (muaj peev xwm fertilize) tus poj niam rov qab los ntawm ovulation thiab muaj peev xwm muaj cov me nyuam. Tab sis xws li ib tug tshaj dhau tshuaj rau qhov teeb meem tsis yeej ib txwm ua rau kev vam meej, thiab kuj pab mus rau tsim ntawm adhesions thiab lwm yam teeb meem.

soj ntsuam daim duab

Stein-Leventhal tus kab mob no yog yus muaj los ntawm ntau zog secretion ntawm cov txiv neej thiab poj niam txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones, impaired ntawm zes qe menyuam muaj nuj nqi, lus ovulation los yog tsis muaj lawv nyob rau tag nrho cov, hypersecretion ntawm lub adrenal cortex thiab txiav. Tsis tas li ntawd cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev ntas thiab ntxiv lawm tshob rau nws.

Cov poj niam nrog rau cov syndrome yuav tsis tau xeeb tub vim hais tias ntawm tsis muaj ovulation. Thiab yog hais tias lawv ua li cas, thiab tsis, ces pab lawv tus me nyuam yog muab rau lawv yog tsis tshua muaj yooj yim, muaj ib tug tseem ceeb uas yuav muaj nchuav menyuam los yog ntxov ntxov yug.

Thaum zoo tshuaj kho mob raug yog dej siab, thiab feem ntau cov poj niam yuav tau nqa thiab muab yug noj qab nyob zoo rau cov me nyuam.

yog vim li cas

Txog rau thaum xaus ntawm tsis paub hais tias muaj tej yam uas muab sawv mus rau ib tug pathology. Muaj yog ib tug kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic predisposition, raws li zoo raws li tej yam kev mob nyob rau high school uas yuav muaj, uas yuav tshwm sim thaum ib tug Stein-Leventhal syndrome. Yog vim li cas tej zaum yuav raws li nram no:

• Caj predisposition, lub xub ntiag ntawm lub syndrome nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm ib tug neeg nyob rau hauv lub tsev neeg, cov ntshav txheeb ze. Nws yog ua tau hloov pub syndrome. Feem ntau cov feem ntau ntau nyob rau hauv cov poj niam uas muaj ib tsev neeg keeb kwm ntawm polycystic ntawm zes qe menyuam tau ntsib, raws li zoo li lwm yam tej yam kev mob yus muaj los ntawm ib qho txawv txav o ntawm lub zes qe menyuam, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lawv zoo li.
• Kab mob ntawm cov hypothalamic-pituitary system, piv txwv li, congenital kawg ntawm lub adrenal cortex.
• uterine fibroids.
• Mis.
• Qhia synthesis ntawm cov tshuaj no nyob rau hauv zes qe menyuam.

Indirect ua rau lub syndrome

Lub indirect ua uas yuav ua rau polycystic zes qe menyuam, yog:

• rog, ceev ceev koj qhov hnyav nce;
• qog nqaij hlav;
• metabolic kab mob;
• lub xub ntiag ntawm cov hlab plawv tus kab mob (stroke, heart attack myocardial infarction, hypertension);
• mob ntshav qab zib.

Thaum twg kuv pom ib tug kws kho mob?

Muaj alarms uas tej zaum yuav qhia ib tug Stein-Leventhal syndrome. Tej yam tshwm sim ntawm no tseem tsis tau hais txog qhov kawg mob, tab sis tsuas yog vim li cas mus xyuas tus kws kho mob soj ntsuam koj cov kev kho mob. Cov muaj xws li:

• Hairiness ntawm cov txiv neej hom (hirsutism) yog tus thawj kos npe thiab cov tsos mob uas tej zaum yuav qhia txoj kev loj hlob ntawm polycystic zes qe menyuam syndrome.
• Coj khaub mob, nws cov lus, ib yam nkaus thiab scant los ntshav.
• Ntxiv lawm tshob, lub cev tsis xeeb tub ib tug me nyuam, tsis ua hauj lwm mus rau tim txiv hmab txiv ntoo abortions.
• Pob txuv, pob txuv, greasiness ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog heev oily saum tawv taub hau thiab cov plaub hau.

Lub ntsiab tsos mob

Stein-Leventhal syndrome yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm xub ntiag ntawm cov tsos mob uas yuav tsum tau cai nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm cov neeg mob cov poj niam:

• Scanty ua poj niam cycle txhaum, tsis muaj kev ovulation.
• Rog nrog rau lub deposition ntawm rog nyob rau hauv lub plab mog.
• uterine hypoplasia.
• Mas nyob rau hauv lub crown cheeb tsam, hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm sab thiab do hau thaj ua rau thaj rau nws lub hauv pliaj.
• Ua ntawm zes qe menyuam rov tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam hlwv rau lawv tej chaw.
• Kev nyuaj siab, apathy, nervousness, txob taus, Aggressiveness.
• Ua lub theem ntawm cov txiv neej hormone androgen nyob rau hauv cov ntshav (testosterone, androstenedione).
• Cov tsos mob zoo li premenstrual syndrome (mis rhiab, ib tug nagging mob nyob rau hauv lub plab mog, mus ob peb vas viav vias, o, mob nyob rau hauv lub qis rov qab).
• Tsis tas ntawm kev ua pa thaum lub sij hawm pw tsaug zog (pw tsaug zog apnea), ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov pw tsaug zog, tsis muaj cov pw tsaug zog, kev qaug zog heev.
• Mob mob nyob rau hauv lub plab mog, tshwm sim los ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm endometrial ntawm zes qe menyuam rub lub xeev.
• Loj hlob thiab thooj ntawm cov endometrium ntawm lub tsev menyuam vim ntev lawm ntawm cov tshuaj no.
• Tej lub theem ntawm globulin.
• Nce insulin ntau ntau nyob hauv cov ntshav.

Cov kev hloov nyob rau hauv tsos

Cov poj niam feem ntau morally nyuaj nqa Stein-Leventhal syndrome. Poj niam lub tsos tsis hloov mus rau qhov zoo dua, uas yog vim li cas rau tsis xis nyob, insecurity, puas siab puas ntsws txoj kev txom nyem thiab kev nyuaj siab. Qhov tseem puab teeb meem yog cov tsos ntawm cov plaub hau, qhov chaw uas lawv muaj ib tug poj niam yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav. Daim ntawv mis tsis hloov, raws li zoo raws li physique. Cov feem ntau tsis kaj tsos mob uas ua rau lub cev dissatisfaction yog:

• lub deposition ntawm rog nyob rau hauv lub plab cheeb tsam;
• nce oiliness ntawm daim tawv nqaij, pob txuv pob liab liab;
• ncab tias, stretch marks rau lub ncej puab, pob tw thiab lub plab;
• tsaus me ntsis rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
• seborrhea, ntau khaus tawv nqaij, dandruff;
• mas, cov plaub hau tsis txiv neej qauv;
• cov kab mos thiab wrinkles ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Lub zes qe menyuam yog txoj kev yuav txo nce nyob rau hauv loj, nws plhaub thickens, nws yuav tuab thiab ci iab. Nyob rau saum npoo muaj yog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm follicular hlwv, muaj ib tug hais sclerosis hlab ntsha thiab loj hlob ntawm connective cov ntaub so ntswg.

hirsutism

Qhov phem tshaj cov tsos mob syndrome Stein-Leventhal yog hirsutism. Nws yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm cov tsos ntawm cov zog thiab cov plaub hau ntev rau ib tug poj niam lub cev rau cov txiv neej qauv: nyob rau hauv lub hauv siab cheeb tsam, lub plab mog, lub puab tsaig, lub Upper di ncauj, lub puab tsaig, thiab nyob rau hauv sab qaum rov qab, raws li tus txha nqaj qaum, nyob ib ncig ntawm lub txiv mis.

Kev kho mob ntawm lub syndrome tsis ua rau tau txais tshem ntawm pliaj plaub hau. Yog xav tau tshem ntawm lawv ntiav ib laser, yees duab thiab electrolysis, uas yuav kiag li tshem tawm cov plaub hau tas mus li. Thiab nrog ob peb rov kho mob thiab rau tag nrho cov.

diagnostics

Tus mob thiaj paub tias yog thaum muaj ib lub xub ntiag ntawm ob peb yam ntxwv, feem ntau raug rau cov poj niam uas muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog Stein-Leventhal syndrome. Duab ntawm cov poj niam raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov syndrome proves tias tsis tag nrho cov tau cim hirsutism vim hais tias ntawm zus tau tej cov txiv neej nrog txiv neej pw cov tshuaj hormones nyob rau hauv excess ntawm lub cai. Yog li ntawd, lub ntsiab nta xws li:

1. Ntev ua si thiab lub tso pa tawm ntawm tus txiv neej nrog txiv neej pw cov tshuaj hormones (androgens).
2. Heev tsawg ovulation - oligoovulyatsiya. Los yog cov tsis muaj kev rau lawv puas - anovulation.
3. Ib ultrasound qhia polycystic zes qe menyuam, yog hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj lwm yam cuab yog vim li cas rau cov tsim ntawm cov hlwv.
4. Ib tug tseem ceeb nce nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam los ntawm ob tog.

Nws thiaj paub tias yog los ntawm X-ray thiab ultrasound.

tsom xam ntawm indicators

Nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, muaj yog ib tug txo nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj no ntau ntau, tab sis lub nce nyob rau androgen cov tshuaj hormones. Raws li zoo raws li kom lawv urinary feem.

Rau diagnostic siv tshwj xeeb syndrome hormonal kev ntsuam xyuas (tib neeg chorionic gonadotropin los yog progesterone), uas yog faib nyob rau hauv ib tug nce nyob rau hauv concentration hauv cov zis, uas qhia lawv ntau tsim nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam.

Tsoos kho mob kev kho mob

Cov ntsiab cai tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob yog los pab cov tsos ntawm ovulation nyob rau hauv cov poj niam uas muaj tus mob ntawm "Stein-Leventhal syndrome." Kev Kho Mob uas kav ntev thiab complex, tsuas yog nqa tawm los ntawm txoj kev lam lawm npaj.

Siv cov tshuaj no-progestin tshuaj ( "Ovidon", "Regevidon"). Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub complex txoj kev kho siv anti-androgens, uas zoo tshem tawm androgenization cov tsos mob los ntawm limiting tus synthesis ntawm cov tshuaj hormones thiab lawv hypersecretion nyob rau hauv lub qog.

Kev kho mob ntawm lub syndrome Stein-Leventhal pej xeem kev muaj peev xwm kuj yuav zoo ua tau raws li lub hom phiaj ntawm ib tug cev xeeb tub. Yeej, ntau yam herbal infusions yog muaj ntaub ntawv.

Yog hais tias qhov zoo nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj yog tsis tau pom nyob rau hauv rau lub hlis, ces mus nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm kev phais txoj kev daws cov teeb meem - npoo resection ntawm zes qe menyuam. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, nws pom zoo uterine curettage. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev yuav tau zoo nyob rau hauv pathological siv endometrium los ntawm ntau tshaj 20% tom qab lub hnub nyoog ntawm 30 xyoo.

Qhov tseem niaj hnub thiab maj txoj kev los tiv thaiv kom txhob tsim ntawm adhesions, ib tug laparoscopy (mikrorezektsiya, electropuncture, laser vaporization).

Tom qab lub lag luam qhia cov poj niam yuav tsum tus kws kho mob thiab dispensary soj. Yog hais tias tom qab rau lub hlis, cov kev kho mob ntawm cov syndrome Stein-Leventhal tsis ua hauj lwm, dua tsa los ntawm cov tshuaj siv tshuaj. Tom qab muab hlais tawm lawm, ib tug tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov tshuaj qab, mus cuag tau zoo.

Kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv cov kev loj hlob ntawm lub syndrome tsis muaj nyob, vim nws yog tsis tau kiag li to taub qhov thiab nws ua. Lub cev plaub hau rau cov txiv neej hauv paus ntsiab lus yuav tsum yog tus thawj wake-up hu, sib tham txog rau thaum pib ntawm polycystic zes qe menyuam syndrome, yog li thaum lub slightest sau npe rau ntawm txawv txawv cov kev hloov nyob rau hauv zoo li yog tsim nyog los saib ib tug tshwj xeeb.

Stein-Leventhal syndrome: kev kho mob nrog tshuaj ntsuab

Kev Kho Mob kev cai, thiab nyob rau hauv particular grasses, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub yuav tsum tsis txhob muab siv raws li ib qho kev ywj hloov txoj kev kho thiab cov pa txoj kev. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov yam uas yuav ua tau zoo tsuas yog los ntawm ib tug kev mus kom ze.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua rau kom cov ntxim yuav zoo siv uas cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum coj raws li nram no herbal tinctures:

• Knotweed ib diav ncuav ib khob ntawm boiling dej. Tom qab Txoj kev lis ntshav (2.3 teev) ua ntej noj mov ntawm ib nrab khob.
• Adas lub paus tincture ntawm kev npaj tib txoj kev, tab sis hais tias nws yuav tsum tau ntev tshaj li 2 teev, qhwv nyob rau hauv ib tug phuam los yog lwm sov daim ntaub. Coj ib diav ntawm cov nyiaj ua ntej noj mov 4 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg.
• Tincture ntawm medicinal sage brew xav tau zoo li ntawd. Coj nws yuav tsum ua tau peb zaug ib hnub twg, faib lub iav nyob rau peb theem, tsis pub tshaj li ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov.
• Ledum palustre yog brewed nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1 khob ntawm cov dej 1 diav tshuaj ntsuab, infused rau txog 8 teev, thiab ces noj rau ib nrab ib khob ua ntej ib tug noj mov thaum lub sij hawm ib hnub.
• Yuav kom npaj lub Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm tshuaj ntsuab sib sau ua ke yuav zaub txhwb qaib, Motherwort, qus sawv txiv hmab txiv ntoo, plantain, txiv qaub tshuaj, Calendula paj, sage, series, nplooj ntawv ntawm cov txiv pos nphuab thiab St. John lub wort mus rau 10 grams. Npog tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv ib tug thermos, ncuav boiling dej (250 ml), hais tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 20 feeb. Ces ncuav rau hauv lwm lub thawv thiab infuse rau txog ib teev. Siv peb lub sij hawm ib hnub twg ua ntej noj mov rau ib nrab ib khob.

Rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm kev kho mob nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm cov poj niam yuav tsum muaj xws li cov nram qab no cov khoom noj uas muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov vitamins ntawm cov pab pawg A, E, C thiab B:

• qij:
• qos liab;
• kav;
• txiv hmab txiv ntoo pistachios;
• chives;
• pob kws;
• txiv quav ntswv nyoos.

Lub txim thiab txaus ntshai

Qhov tseem txawv txim tej zaum yuav raug tsis txaus kho mob. Vim hais tias ntawm ntau androgen ntau lawm, uas yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm Stein-Leventhal syndrome, ib tug poj niam lub cev yuav hloov dramatically, tab sis kuj tsim ntau loj cov kab mob, xws li:

• mob ntshav qab zib;
• lub mis mob cancer;
• stroke;
• lub plawv nres;
• endometrial cancer, hyperplasia.

Mechanisms ntawm tus kab mob twb tsis tau kawm txog rau thaum xaus. Ntau ntev los no, zaum tau mus de tau ib lub zoo tshuaj thaum siv nruj me ntsis mus thov tsuas yog phais mob. Nyob rau hauv tam sim no kev kho mob xyaum, muaj heev heev mob ntawm yuav luag ua tiav rov qab. Cov poj niam resumed ua poj niam, ovulation zoo nkaus li, thiab nrog nws lub sij hawm mus ntse xeeb tub, nqa thiab muab yug tau ib tug noj qab nyob zoo tus me nyuam. Nws yog tsis tsim nyog los khiav lub xeev, txhua tus poj niam yuav tsum tau pab. Yuav ua li cas zoo yuav pab tau, nws nyob tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv tus neeg lub chav kawm ntawm tus kab mob no, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv nws cov kev tu ncua mob, kev siv cov kev ua ke nrog txoj kev kho.