Cov tshuaj 'pipolfen'. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj anti-kev tsis haum cov tshuaj mas siv, kheev siv nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los - "pipolfen". Cov lus qhia rau kev siv muaj nyob rau hauv txhua lub thawv ntawm cov tshuaj, tsis hais seb nws yog ua nyob rau hauv pellet los yog raws li ib tug tshuaj rau kev tswj hwm nyob rau hauv / nyob rau hauv / m. Dragees "Pulpofena" zoo li lentils yog ci nto ntawm ib lub teeb-xim xiav, tsis muaj tsw. Txhaj pob tshab, feem ntau yog tsis muaj kob, tab sis, tej zaum yuav tej zaum kuj yuav tinged nrog ntsuab, muaj tsis muaj tsw.

Vim lub fact tias txhua pob muaj mus rau yeeb tshuaj "pipolfen cov lus qhia rau kev siv, cov neeg muaj peev xwm kawm tau cov pharmacological kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj. Lub active tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no - promethazine. Nws yog ib tug derivative ntawm phenothiazine, nws yog yus muaj los ntawm siab antihistamine kev ua si. Promethazine sai heev thiab zoo muaj feem xyuam rau lub hauv paus poob siab system: muaj ib tug hypnotic, sedative, antipsychotic, antiemetic thiab hypothermic nyhuv, tiam sis kuj soothes thiab tiv thaiv nros.

Tshuaj "pipolfen" tiv thaiv (tab sis tsis tau kiag li tshem tawm) cov teebmeem tshwm sim los ntawm histamine, xws li khaus thiab ua xua. Anticholinergic txiav txim tshwm sim los kom qhuav ntxim rau cov qog ua kua week ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab qhov ncauj.

Action promethazine antiemetic xwm tshwm sim los ib tug txo nyob rau hauv excitability ntawm lub vestibular apparatus, lub hauv paus anticholinergic nyhuv, muting lub labyrinth muaj nuj nqi thiab ncaj qha inhibitory ntxim rau tej qhov chaw ntawm lub medulla oblongata.

Sedative nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj vim lub fact tias promethazine cheeb histamine-N-methyltransferase thiab blocks lub hauv paus histaminergic receptors. Tsis tas li ntawd, promethazine thiab yuav thaiv acetylcholine receptors serotinovye thiab kuj los ntawm stimulating alpha-adrenergic receptors, kov attenuate lub stimulation ntawm lub reticular tsim ntawm lub brainstem. Antipsychotic nyhuv ntawm promethazine weaker tshaj lub antipsychotic phenothiazines, vim hais tias lawv tshuaj lug yog sib txawv heev. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, thaum noj cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv ib tug therapeutically muab koob tshuaj, promethazine muaj tsis muaj teeb meem los rau cov hlab plawv system.

Txuas mus rau lub tshuaj "Pipolphenum" qhia ntawv nyob rau daim ntawv thov tso cai rau koj mus pom tias tus soj ntsuam los ntawm cov tshuaj pib tshwm sim tom qab 2 feeb (yog hais tias tus yeeb tshuaj yog muab intramuscularly) los yog 5 feeb (thaum muab intravenously). Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj ntev rau ib tug nruab nrab ntawm 5 teev, tab sis tej zaum yuav kav mus txog 12 teev.

Muaj nyob rau hauv ib tug txheej nrog cov khoom "pipolfen" qhia ua rau nws tau mus ntsib nrog tus indications rau kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj:

- tej kev muaj kev tsis haum cov kab mob, xws li txhaws ntswg, urticaria, hay fever, ntshiab kev mob kev nkeeg, khaus, angioedema, conjunctivitis;

- thaum lub sij hawm adjuvant therapy anaphylactic tshua;

- ntuav los yog xeev siab ntxias kom tsaug zog los yog hnyuj hnyo tom qab lub lag luam;

- siv raws li ib tug sedative nyob rau hauv lub post los yog preoperative lub sij hawm;

- mob uas tshwm sim tom qab phais;

- mus tshem tawm los yog tiv thaiv kiv taub hau thiab xeev siab, tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm mus ncig teb chaws rau thauj.

Txawm li cas los, peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias muaj contraindications mus rau yeeb tshuaj "pipolfen". Daim ntawv thov kev qhia tso cai rau koj los mus kawm txog lawv nyob rau hauv ib tug raws sijhawm:

- tej yam kev mob yus muaj los ntawm ib tug sib sib zog nqus kev nyuaj siab ntawm lub Cns;

- ntuav unspecified keeb kwm, uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv sporadically cov me nyuam;

- Tib mus haus cawv, narcotic analgesics, pw tsaug zog tshuaj;

- tus thawj ob lub hlis ntawm lub neej;

- cev xeeb tub thiab lactation;

- kaw glaucoma.

Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, thaum noj cov tshuaj no kev tshwm sim. Qee zaus ib tug yeeb tshuaj overdose "Pipolphenum" tej zaum yuav tshwm sim. Xyuas ntawm cov neeg noj tshuaj no tej zaum yuav coj koj ib co ntaub ntawv uas pab rau tej tus neeg mob.