Ce rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm me nyuam kawm preschool, lub tsev kawm ntawv cov me nyuam thiab cov laus

Active puas siab puas ntsws txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv peb lub xyoo ntawm lub neej. Heev ho muaj cov tsim ntawm kev hais lus. Yog siv nyob rau hauv txhua qhov chaw ntawm kev hais lus, tus me nyuam tso ntawv tseg tsis siv sib ntaub ntawv ntawm cov lus, uas nws siv ua ntej lawm ( "bo-bo", "hneev-wow", "kup-kup"). Nws twb xav tias hais txog qhov tseeb hais lus.

Kev loj hlob los ntawm kev ua si

Tag nrho ce rau kev hais lus txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv ib tug playful txoj kev. Tsuas yog nrog zaj lus qhia kom nco ntsoov feem ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Ce yuav kuj yuav pab tau rau ib tug neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog, leej twg xav kom nws.

theem ntawm kev xav qhia rau tus me nyuam txoj kev hais lus. Raws nraim li cov me nyuam sawv cev rau tej khoom, lwm tus lub tsev, thiab yog ib tug qhia ntawm lub theem ntawm kev xav nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus nug.

Tshiab khoom yuav tsum ua rau tus me nyuam txaus siab. Xav paub pushes tus me nyuam los txiav txim seb lub functionality ntawm tej yam. Yog li ntawd, cov niam txiv yuav tsum los siav nws cov lus nug: "Yuav ua li cas yog nws," "Vim li cas?", "Yuav ua li cas?", "Vim li cas?".

Cognitive txoj kev loj hlob yog heev tsim nyog rau tus me nyuam lub hnub nyoog ntawm peb. Lub rov tshwm sim ntawm txoj kab lus nrog cov ntau qhov chaw ntawm kev hais lus qhia kev ua nyob rau hauv kev puas hlwb kev ua si. Tag nrho ce rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug me nyuam txoj kev hais lus muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kev ua si.

Passive paub cov ntsiab lus raws li ib lub hauv paus

Lus qhia rau ib tug feature ntawm cov kev kawm nrhiav qhia tus me nyuam kom paub txog thiab nco ntsoov cov khoom. Piv txwv li: "Qhov twg xiav lub voos xwmfab? Nqa nws. "

Tus me nyuam kawm tau los txiav txim seb lub xub ntiag ntawm khoom nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Ua li no, muab tso rau lub caij nyoog thov: "Siv lub pob tawm ntawm lub thawv." Maj mam nyom neeg ua hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv lub neej txhua hnub, nws yuav ua tau ib qho ntawm peb cov khoom tau thov, "Siv lub pob, nrhiav dad. Muab nws rau tus Pope. "

Cov nyuaj ce rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug me nyuam txoj kev hais lus yuav tsum to taub rau cov me nyuam yaus. Ib tug ntau yam ntawm kev ua si, duab ntawm cov tsiaj, cov duab no yuav pab tau rau kev nthuav cov lus ntawm tus me nyuam.

Los ntawm kev ua si rau kev muaj tiag

Educational tej yam tshwm sim.

Hloov cov ntsiab lus, qhia koj tus me nyuam tau siv mus rau lub tiag tiag khoom nyob rau hauv qhov kev ua si.

Qhov npaj thawv, cabins "nyob" sib txawv tsiaj - domestic thiab cov tsiaj qus. tus me nyuam ua hauj lwm - mus khaws cov duab nrog rau cov tsiaj.

Pab kuv nrhiav ib lub tsev. Ib me ntsis ntawm qhov opposite ua hauj lwm ntawm yav tas los kev ua si. Tam sim no, nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, noj ib qho khoom ua si nyob rau hauv lub ob txhais tes ntawm cov me nyuam yuav tsum tau xaiv ib lub tsev los ntawm cov duab uas muab tso rau ib ncig ntawm lub thawv.

Yuav ua li cas peb pom?

Ua ntej ib tug me nyuam muab tso rau hauv daim duab. Noj ib tug me nyuam yuav tsum tham txog dab tsi nws pom. Yog hais tias ib tug me nyuam yog ib qhov nyuaj, cov neeg laus pab nws txhawb finish hais ib kab lus mus rau thaum xaus.

Nrhiav ib tug ob peb

Rau yav tom ntej kev kawm qoj ib ce rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm me nyuam kawm preschool pw nyob rau hauv qhov kev ua si nrog ua khub duab. Nyob rau lub rooj nteg tawm cov duab nyob rau hauv ob peb kab. Yuav pib nrog nws peb los yog plaub kab ntawm 4-5 duab.

Tag nrho qhia cov khoom yuav tsum zoo paub rau nws. Tej yam yooj yim lo lus nug teev cov neeg ua hauj lwm: "Qhov twg lwm tus neeg yuav xws li ib tug duab" los sis "Kuv pom lub pob thiab tseem muaj cov pob?"

Cov kev loj hlob ntawm active kev hais lus

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov ua sawv ntawm kev hais lus txoj kev loj hlob nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb them sai sai mus rau lub expansion ntawm cov lo lus thiab grammatical siv daim ntawv ntawm kev hais lus.

Basic txawj - nrog paub txog tej khoom, tej xwm txheej, kev ua - yuav tsim nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam ntau yam thaum lub caij kawm ntawv. Qhov kev cob qhia, didactic ce rau kev hais lus txoj kev loj hlob ntub txaus koj tus me nyuam paub lus ntau ntxiv. Nws yog ua los tsim kom tau cov nqe lus uas muab ncauj lus kom ntxaws cov lus teb.

Cov neeg laus passivity kuj yields tau - meager paub cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus me nyuam.

Yuav kom sau cov tshiab cov nqe lus, ib tug neeg cov lus rau cov me nyuam nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau "raws li" lawv ua khub nrog cov paub txhais cov ntsiab lus. Piv txwv li, "ua tim nyob rau hauv ib tug ntsuab lub kaus mom, zaum nyob rau hauv lub txee rau ib phau ntawv", "luav grey, nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov, noj mov ib tug zaub ntug hauv paus."

Piav txog tus tshiab qho khoom ua si, them mloog kom meej kaj hais lus nrog lawv, "qaib - liab yas, golden plaub, ntse kaus ncauj, ob lub qhov muag saib ntsoov." Qhia yuav ua li cas qaib dib shouts - "Ku-kos-re-ku". Siv tag nrho cov qhov chaw hauv lub cev nyob rau hauv lub xaav ntawm cov kev kawm. Koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv ntxhais los ntawm fairy tales, raws li zoo raws li kom nws rov nyeem nyiam cov phau ntawv dua ( "qaib - ib tug Golden zuag").

Nug koj tus me nyuam qhia koj seb nws pom, qhov twg txawm tau ntsib no cim, uas nws tau muaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus nug tej lus nug, thaum xub thawj monosyllabic.

Muab qhov quav rau tus cwj pwm txawv

Ib txhia yooj yim tej yam kev mob yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev hais lus ua si nce nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob. Yuav tsum hais lus - ib qho ntawm lub ntsiab cai ntawm strengthening thiab rov tshwm sim ntawm kev hais lus. Qhov no siv tau txawm mus rau tus yau cov me nyuam. Rau lawv nws yog ib lub sij hawm los qhia txoj kev xav thiab cwj pwm txawv uas lawv muaj.

Tej lub sijhawm yog tsim artificially nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim tias tus me nyuam nws tus kheej. Lus qhia yuav tsum muaj nuj nqis. Tub Ntxhais Kawm Ntawv yuav tsum piav lawv cov xaav ntawm kev nthuav dav. Zajlus kom kev nthuav qhia ntawm cov nqe lus nyob rau tus me nyuam kawm ntawv.

Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev hais lus lawv kawm kom

Cov lus txoj kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov me nyuam yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej txoj kev. Nws tag nrho cov nyob rau tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev hais lus.

Txog cov teeb meem hais nyob rau tib lub sij hawm ib tug ob peb suab - ib tug ncaj ntau tshwm sim. Qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws los hais nrog lub suab ntawm "h", "c", "f", "sh". Los ntawm tus hais lus therapist yuav tsum tau sab laj thaum qhov teeb meem yog daws tsis tau nyob rau hauv lub thib tsib xyoo ntawm lub neej. Up mus rau 4 xyoo ib feem "lameness" ntawm lub suab yog xam qub.

Tau hais lus tus me nyuam yuav tsum tseem nyob preschool uas muaj hnub nyoog. Qhov no yog qhov ntev thiab complex txheej txheem nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev hais lus. Los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv uas muaj hnub nyoog (ib ncig ntawm lub 7 xyoo ntawm lub neej) cov lus yog ib lub cuab tam ntawm kev sib txuas lus. Specialist xaiv complex ce rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm me nyuam kawm preschool. Tus me nyuam yuav tsum coj lawv nyob rau hauv raws li xav zoo qhia. Npaj rau lub tsev kawm ntawv yuav kawm kom txawj nyeem ntawv thiab sau ntawv.

Tom qab txoj kev npaj lub sij hawm, qhov kev pab cuam rau cov laus dua cov me nyuam muaj xws li ce los tsim hais lus me nyuam kawm ntawv. Audible hais lus yog ua thaum lawv kawm kom paub txog cov yus nta ntawm hais.

Pov thawj txoj kev - patters

Tej yam yooj yim tus nplaig twisters rau pab tiv nrog qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv ib tug ob peb ce.

Lub cev txoj hauj lwm yuav tsum muaj cov xaav ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab programming hais. Nyob rau hauv lub zaum txoj hauj lwm, kom koj rov qab ncaj, txhais tes - nyob rau hauv nws lub hauv caug. Ua tsis taus pa twj ywm, arbitrary.

Tshem tawm tej nyob rau hauv lub hais suab "b", "p", los pab rau cov kab lus "tag nrho cov perebodal beloryly ram", "drummer roj hmab nyob rau hauv yaj," "nyob rau hauv hav zoov khiav beavers, lawv yog zoo," "bobryata tus ntshuab zoo."

Yuav kom zoo tag nrho lub suab "c", "p" yuav pab tau txoj kev kawm nrog cov ntawv nyeem: "tus uab lag uab lag coj tuaj rau lub rooj vag", "Varia ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv siab zoo", "goalkeeper Vova raws li ib tug uab lag."

Thaum lub suab "d", "p" ua hauj lwm cov lus - "ntawm txoj kev taug kev ob txhais ceg," "tag nrho cov nceb izgryzeny nas", "tau zus Gorynycha hump, nws poob lawm lub taub hau nyob rau lub roob." Nrog lub suab "g" blab - "horseman los ntawm ob mus ntsib", "qav kaws siab hlob ob lub qhov muag nrog airship", "nees caj dab ntev rau cov phuam ntsia pitiful."

Nyob distressed "w" thiab "w" sim hais lus - "rau ib tug nkhaus khiav khiav ob txhais ceg".

Lub suab ntawm "s", "p", kho cov hais - "luav, Bunny ntse-toothed, ntawm no tag nrho koj lem," "qhov chaw uas cov cua daj cua dub raug teeb meem muaj dej tawm muaj peb tsis muaj."

Cov nqe lus, suab tau rov qhia dua "h", "c" - "yog ib tug oblique tshis nrog ib tug dawb tshis," "qhov teeb meem tso tawm los ntawm txoj cai."

Cov me nyuam qhov

Cov me nyuam yooj yim paub txog tus qauv ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov lo lus thiab kev tsim kho ntawm cov kab lus. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog ntawm 3-5 xyoos, nws yog dab tsi raws li ib tug "dab tsi" muaj tiag. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus hais rau cov neeg laus, tej zaum siv cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej txoj kev, tab sis lawv yeej ib txwm xav tias kev twb kev txuas ntawm cov kev kawm thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm hais cov nqe lus.

Txhua leej txhua tus yuav nco ntsoov cov me nyuam yaus - me ntsis distorted txhais nyob rau hauv qhov kev kawm teeb meem los yog tshaj plaws. Tab sis qhov no muaj peev xwm yog hu ua cov kws txawj yog heev loj heev kev txawj ntse - lo lus creation.

Ib tug me me sau los ntawm zoo cov me nyuam txoj kev xav los ntawm K. I. Chukovskogo nyob rau hauv nws phau ntawv. Cov me nyuam creation ntawm cov lo lus sau los ntawm ntau yam piv txwv, xws li: "Lub taub hau ntawm ib tug do hau barefoot", "Los ntawm cov mint lozenge nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj skvoznyachok".

Lub tsev kawm ntawv tsab ntawv - ib zaj lus qhia rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tswv yim

Ce los tsim coherent hais lus - qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm thawj lub tsev kawm ntawv cov me nyuam.

Cov hauj lwm, uas yog muaj nyob rau hauv cov kev cob qhia vib this - didactic ce rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev hais lus, dab neeg, tsev kawm ntawv tsab ntawv. Kev sib txuas lus nrog cov phooj ywg, dhau lawm, muaj txhawb rau tsim ntawm tus me nyuam txoj cai hais lus.

Literate me nyuam kawm ntawv ce yuav pab los tsim lub tswvyim ntawm txoj cai ntawm kev qhia ntawm kev xav. Cov menyuam lub tsev kawm ntawv uas muaj hnub nyoog - cov heev lub sij hawm thaum qhia xov xwm yog muab securely.

Kom txog rau thaum cov me nyuam coj lub tswvyim uas txhais tau tias kev sib txuas lus tej zaum yuav ob peb - gestures, ntsej muag kab zauv, lus. Ce los tsim coherent hais lus muaj xws li kev cob qhia nrog kev kawm, nyeem ntawv, ywj siab dab neeg hais txog cov nyeem cov ntaub ntawv uas.

"Tus me nyuam" hais nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus. Kev ua hauj lwm tus kws khomob tshwjxeeb

Yog hais tias ib tug me nyuam mispronunciation them rau lub hnub nyoog, nws yog nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus dhau mus ua ib tug puas siab puas ntsws txoj. Yog li ntawd hais suab kom raug, tsis muaj Burr, lisp - feem ntau yog ib tug zoo daim ntawv thiab ua hauj lwm rau koj tus kheej.

Heev feem ntau plagued by teeb meem loj ntawm cov neeg laus. Cov tsev kawm ntawv yog ntev dua, cov me nyuam ua si yuav pab tsis tau. Nws yog muab rau cov kws tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv daim teb no - hais lus therapists.

Ua hauj lwm - txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev hais lus nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus. Lub ce yog aimed ntawm hais tsis tau tsuas yog cov tsis ncaj ncees lawm hais suab, tab sis kuj excessively sai pace ntawm kev hais lus, kev hais ncua sij hawm.

Cov kws kho mob hais lus Therapists yuav xaiv lub ce rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev hais lus, muaj tseeb lisp, Burr, twang, lus thob-quav. Thiab ib co xav kom kho qhov tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm lub hais lus nyob rau hauv lub caij nyoog kev txiav txim.

Lub excitement rau hauv kev tswj

Ib txhia neeg xav tias lawv muaj teeb meem thaum nws tawm los mus rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog ib tug tsis paub interlocutor. Nws yog hloov tshaj Vocabulary, lwm tus nws tsis to taub.

es ua tsis taus pa yuav pab txhim kho qhov teeb meem no. Yog li ntawd nws yog ib txwm rau no hom ntawm cov neeg mob lub ntsiab txoj cai - kom zoo ntaug mus. Cov tshwj xeeb yuav pab tau koj nrhiav tau cov paab ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws.

Diaphragm ce rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev hais lus thiab txhua hnub ce yog heev zoo:

- Muab ib tug sib sib zog nqus pa, Inflating lub plab mog. Exhaling, kos lub plab. Ua ntej lub rooj sib tham, nco ntsoov nyeem tag nrho cov ntawv nyeem. Thaum lub sij hawm sib tham, nws yog tsim nyog los tswj lawv cov kev hais lus, nyob twj ywm thiab sim ua kom lub pace.

Yog hais tias koj xav tias koj pib mus leeb - muab ib tug sib sib zog nqus pa.

- Cov tsim los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb kev pab miogimnastika peb zaug ib hnub twg.

Nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj yog dialed dej koj yuav tsum kom muaj tsawg kawg 15 vib nas this.

Twang nyob rau hauv nws lub suab yuav tshwm sim thaum lub qhov ntswg feem yog tsis muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv phonation. Tsis tas li ntawd cov dab tuag defect solved qhov teeb meem nrog rau cov kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob uas eliminates nyuab qhov ntswg ua tsis taus pa.

Polyps yuav ua rau tus kab mob, ib tug curvature ntawm lub qhov ntswg septum. Lub txim yog qhia nyob rau hauv lub distorted lub suab, tsis ncaj ncees lawm hais suab "m," "n". Tswv yim qhia nrog ib tug kws muaj txuj pab cov neeg mob ntawm qhov ntswg.

ceev duab

Zuag qhia tag nrho cov tswv yim ntawm tus txiv neej tsim ntawm lub ntsej muag kab zauv thaum sib tham. Kom tswj ntawm koj tus cwj pwm txawv yuav pab kom qhov kev sib tham style. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv pej xeem hais lus. Hais lus kho chaw zov me nyuam xyaum pab pawg neeg zaug, uas ua rau kom ib tug zoo dua assimilation ntawm cov khoom.

Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv ce rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev hais lus rau qhov tseeb hais lus ua tsis taus pa. Los ntawm lub qhov ntswg ua pa. Lub exhalation yog ua los ntawm lub qhov ncauj.

Yog hais lus ua tsis taus pa - nws yog ntau kev tiv thaiv ntawm mob khaub thuas. Suab articulation kom tseeb diction.

Ib lo suab ua thaum lub qhov ncauj "tsis ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov quab yuam." Thiab nws yog - yuav tsis qhib. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, kev qhia hais lus ce nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev hais lus - yog mus ua hauj lwm nrog cov kev mus ncig ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm lub qis lub puab tsaig.

Di ncauj immobility muaj feem xyuam rau cov ntawv niam thiab consonants. Qhov tseeb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev hais lus muaj feem xyuam rau lub chaw ua hauj lwm hom lus.

Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyuaj rau hais cov lus, qhov twg ib tug ntau ntawm cov consonants. Ce, xws li cov lus ce rau kev hais lus txoj kev loj hlob, muab zoo hais. Lub ntsiab txoj cai - tag nrho cov lus blurt rau ib tug ua tsis taus pa.