Caul pinion kauj: lub sij hawm, hloov

Thaum uas tig kauj khib yuav tsum muab lossi khaws cia nyob rau hauv zoo meej ua hauj lwm kev txiav txim los ntawm qhov no unit nyob rau tsheb muaj kev ruaj ntseg. Feem ntau ib tug kos npe rau tias yuav tsum muaj ib tug txij nkawm ntawm no ib feem - roj stains. Nws hais tias tawm ntawm kev txiav txim los yog cov coj ntawm lub tsiaj hiav txwv ntawm lub khib. Thaum lub txawm lub slightest ib co kua nplaum ntawm cov roj pom zoo kom mus nqa tawm kho kev ua hauj lwm. Ua hloov ntawm lub caj pas yog cheaper npaum li tshaj los hloov los yog kho rau tag nrho cov kauj khib. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais tias reek kho - tsis yog ib tug pheej yig lag luam.

Thaum uas tig kauj khib: hom

Muaj ob peb hom ntawm rods, thiab lawv sib txawv raws li tus tsim nta, raws li zoo raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev txiav txim. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, tej kiag sua kev ua qab yias yog zais rau hauv ib corrugated sheath uas tiv thaiv lub mechanism ntawm av thiab plua tshauv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khib ntaus assumes lub xub ntiag ntawm bearings, uas yog toothed log uas yog tsav.

Los ntawm no log los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb caij nplooj ntoos hlav mounted ncaj qha khib. Springs thov rau nruab nrab ntawm lub toothed khib caij thiab ncaj qha tsis muaj khoob. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txo tau tus mob stroke, tus ntaus ntawv muaj ib tug xauv nplhaib thiab lub pob khawm tes tsho. Raws li txoj ntsiab cai no, ib yam kauj khib yog cov txheej txheem ntawm (VAZ-2110 yog tsis muaj exception).

cov neeg kho tshuab sua teb

Yuav ua li cas yog nws? Lub apparatus ntawm tus khib-hom txhua yam yooj yim tshaj plaws. Ntawm no yog ib lub iav mechanism. Nws yog nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub kauj kem. Nws yog koom nrog lub khib, thiab rau tom kawg ntawm lub khi pas nrig actuates lub steerable log.

Thaum uas tig kauj khib nrog lub hwj chim kauj

Hydraulic muaj ib tug ntau ntaus ntawv, thiab koj yuav pom nws nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm feem ntau niaj hnub tsheb. Nrog rau qhov no mechanism tswj yog zoo heev facilitated los ntawm xub ntiag ntawm lub tsheb nyob rau hauv hydraulic amplifier system, uas yog ob peb lub sij hawm tus quab yuam thov los ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb. Muaj kuj yog ib tug gearing.

Hluav taws xob cov

Sua ib tug hluav taws xob lub hwj chim yog me ntsis txawv ntawm cov hydraulic. Ntawm no, tsav tsheb txiav txim no yog kho kom zoo nrog ib tug hluav taws xob motor. Tej hydraulic system uas tsis mus kawm ntawm no.

Qhov chaw

Lub apparatus ntawm tus khib tej zaum yuav ntau heev txawv rau txawv lub tsheb hom. Raws li rau qhov chaw ntawm lub chav tsev, nws kuj yuav sib txawv thiab nyob nkaus rau lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus thiab hom ntawm lub tshuab. Yog hais tias tus khib yog txuas mus rau lub tsheb cev thiab nyob qab lub engine, ces nws yog sab saum toj txoj hauj lwm. Lub sab hauv lub node qhov chaw yog rau ib tug stretcher, lub beam los yog lub cev.

Thaum koj yuav tau hloov cov roj tsiaj hiav txwv ntawm lub khib?

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj qhov chaw ntawm lub kauj system yog suav tias yog tsis tsuas sua teb, ib tug cogwheel thiab hluav taws xob los yog hydraulic hwj chim. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, muaj ntau ntau cov tseem ceeb cheebtsam hauv ib tug ntaus ntawv ntawm no mechanism. Qhov no yog tus kabmob thiab cov roj foob. Yog hais tias tus tom kawg muaj tsawg tshaj plaws xaav, nws yuav tsum tau hloov. Cov yuav tsum muaj los muas ib cov kho khoom siv kauj tsav thiab cov ua hloov ntawm tag nrho cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj, tej zaum yuav allude ntws ntawm hydraulic kua los yog roj. Ntes xws tsos mob yog yooj yim heev. Nyob rau hauv ib lub tank nrog ib tug kua rau hydraulic amplifier sai sai dauv rau nws qis tshaj theem ntawm qhov ntsuas. Sab hauv, tus neeg tsav tsheb thiab cov neeg caij tsheb yuav xav tias tus yam ntxwv tsis hnov tsw.

Qhov no qhia hais tias cov roj los ntawm cov tswj system nce mus txog cov kub khoom, seeping los ntawm lub caj pas kauj khib los yog lwm yam cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj. On-site tsheb chaw nres tsheb yuav ua tau ib cov roj stain. Los ntawm txoj kev, lawv yuav tuaj thiab tsis tsuas yog tom qab lub chaw nres tsheb ntau, tab sis kuj thaum uas tsav tsheb.

Qhov tseeb hais tias koj xav los hloov lub caj pas, kuj qhia ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov pa luam yeeb. Koj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj mloog mus rau lub kauj khib thaum lem lub log puv heev nruj. Tej zaum kuj muaj yog ib tug buzz nyob rau hauv lub qhov chaw ntawm lub hwj chim-kauj arrangement, uas tsis muaj nyob ua ntej. Ntawm no nws yog tsim nyog los tsuag tsuag, txwv tsis pub cov tsheb tej zaum sai sai kiag li tswj tsis tau. Hais txog qhov kev yavtom ntej hloov yuav qhia thiab puv uas lub tsheb ua heev reluctantly. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev sib hloov ntawm lub kauj hnov ib lub khob. Yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov kauj roj foob rail thiab nyob rau hauv lwm cov ntaub ntawv. Yog hais tias cov kauj yog neeg pluag rov qab mus rau nws lub chaw hauj lwm thiab tsis xav nyob hauv nws, feem ntau yuav, qhov no mechanism yog lawm. Nws yuav tsum tau siav mus rau qhov ze kho ntsia thaum lub kua theem nyob rau hauv ib tug tank GUR yog lossi ntog, thiab tsis muaj khees vim li cas rau qhov no.

Yuav ua li cas los mus hloov lub kauj roj foob nrog nws tus kheej ob txhais tes

Muaj ntau yuav hais tias cov kev kho ntawm ntsia yog zoo tshaj plaws sab laug mus rau cov tub txawg - lawv paub raws nraim li cas mus tswj cov es complex mechanisms, thiab yuav tau ua qhov tsim nyog tej cuab yeej thiab pab kiag li lawm. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv srt yog feem ntau muaj nyob rau cov tsim nyog consumables thiab spare qhov chaw - kho khoom siv thiab cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj uas haum mus rau ib tug kev tsheb qauv.

Tab sis tsis muaj tau mus xyuas cov kev pab cuam, yog tias ib tug hloov yuav tsum nqa tawm nyob rau lawv tus kheej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom paub tias nyob rau hauv ua ntej lub khib luaj li cas ntawm lub caj pas, kom tau xws nthuav dav uas tsis muaj teeb meem tuaj mus rau ib tug kev caij. Thaum tsis sib xws clearances los tsis nres, thiab tej zaum txawm ua ntu.

Yam cuab yeej thiab lub cuab tam

Ua ntej koj yuav pib cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, koj yuav tsum tau Tshuag txog rau tsim nyog cov cuab yeej. Los hloov lub caj pas yuav tsum tau workbench thiab ruaj txheej hau rau cov tseem ceeb 32. Nws yuav tsum tau tseem yuav mus npaj ib daim roj hmab hose, cov phab ntsa thickness ntawm cov uas yog kwv yees li 10-12 millimeters. ya ntev yuav tsum yog hais txog 50 centimeters.

Kws txawj pom zoo kom mus npaj ob yas hwj. Lawv ntim yuav tsum tau kwv yees li 1-1.5 liters. Koj yuav tsum tau npaj lubricants, hluav taws xob xyaum los yog ntswj ntsia hlau. Tsis txhob cuam tshuam, thiab ib tug adjustable thiab cov yeeb nkab ciaj ntswj.

dismantling tus khib

Tus thawj yam uas koj yuav tsum tshem tawm cov kauj khib. Tsis muaj dismantling lub beams nrog engine mount, raws li zoo raws li lub stabilizer, thiab cov tso yeeb nkab yog tsis tau kom tshem tawm cov kauj khib. Rau lub lag luam no rau ib co lub tsheb ua qauv tej zaum koj yuav xav tau ib tug tshwj xeeb puller. Nyeem qhov tsis zoo davhlau ya nyob twg ntawm lub roj teeb. Nyob rau lub tsheb txawm peem rau nrog airbags, thiab kuj pom zoo rau disconnect tus zoo lead.

Ntxiv tos rau kaum feeb thiab pauv mus rau lub dismantling ntawm lub beam. Pre-nqa jack gearbox nyob rau hauv ob qhov chaw. Tam sim no uas tag nrho cov Cheebtsam muab tshem tawm, nws yog tsim nyog los ntws kua los ntawm lub kauj system. Tshem tawm cov hose los ntawm lub distributor thiab poob nws mus rau hauv lub raj mis.

Ces muab yug lub engine thiab tig lub kauj log nyob rau hauv ib tug thiab lwm yam sab kom tsis txhob tos rau cov sib tshuam uake tag nrho cov ntawm cov kua nyob rau hauv lub thawv. Zoo ruaj ntseg lub log, thiaj li tsis mus ua txhaum lub xov.

Tom ntej no, sua no yog rho tawm ncaj qha rau lub tsim qhov chaw. Yuav kom muab rho nws, spun fasteners. Feem ntau tswj kom tshem tawm cov khib los ntawm tus thawj, tab sis nws puv tsis yeej ib txwm - nws yog hampered los ntawm cov mounting lugs. Tab sis, thaum ib tug tej yam feem pua ntawm cov kev rau siab mus txais nws.

Hloov cov roj foob

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau mus rau qhov chaw cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj installation, kev tsheb nqaj hlau rhuav kiag li. Feem ntau ntawm cov ntsiab lus tsis tau hloov, thiab lawv muaj peev xwm ua daim ntawv. Koj yuav tsum thov kev quab yuam. Nws yog tsim nyog los unscrew lub khi rods thiab bolts ntawm lub regulator.

Rau qhov kawg hau yuav pom cov sab sauv caul kauj khib - nws khob qhov rooj lub teeb rauj blows. Tom ntej no, lub thib ob khob. Tab sis koj yuav tsum ua hauj lwm kom zoo thiaj li tsis mus scratch iav hauv lub khib. Nws tam sim no tseem rau cov laus tsav nyob rau hauv ib tug tshiab roj foob thiab muab tso rau hauv daim ua ke. Kws txawj pom zoo kom mus ntub lub chaw ua ntej installation. Nws tseem raug nyob tsuas mus ncuav rau tus tshiab kua thiab los ntshav hauv lub cev. Yog hais tias muaj yog huab cua bubbles, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau koj khiav lag luam cov tsheb.

Yuav ua li cas tom qab kho

Kev cob qha cov tsheb mechanics kom tas ua alignments. Nws yuav tsis tau vim hais tias ntawm dismantling lub kauj khib thiab lub kauj rods. Koj yuav tsum tau teem caij rau txoj cai log. Yuav kom kauj tau txais kev pab lawm cov khoom siv yuav tsum tau hloov feem ntau, rau qhov kev pab, mus nqa tawm kuas thiab tsis txhob tsav tsheb hla lub qhov dej. Nws tseem yog nqi tseg saib xyuas cov log tsheb siab thiab lub sij hawm mus ntxiv ib cov kua nyob rau hauv lub tank ntawm lub hydraulic koob.

Yog li ntawd, peb xam tawm yuav ua li cas ua tau cov kev hloov ntawm qhov khoom.