Carpentry ua hauj lwm ntawm ib tug kev tsim kho site

Txawm nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm Lavxias teb sab craftsmen txaus siab rau lub ntuj kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov ntoo. Lawv ua lub tsev palaces thiab cathedrals, uas ntaus nrog nws magnificence. Nws yog zoo dua lub npe hu hais tias tej kev tsim kho yuav qhov kev siv ntawm cov phab ntsa, txhim kho trusses, beams thiab pem teb tso. Tag nrho cov no ntoo, uas yog tau ua los ntawm tshwj xeeb cov cuab yeej.

Ntaub ntawv rau ntoo

Nyob rau hauv lub tsev siv txawv ntoo cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov khoom ua los ntawm lawv. Lawv tuaj nyob rau hauv ob peb cov ntaub ntawv:

• puag ncig (cav);
• cav ntoo;
• Planed khoom;
• pem teb;
• rau ru tsev;
• blockboard;
• plywood;
• ntoo.

Yuav ua li cas hom ntawm cov ntoo yog siv rau ntoo?

Ua ntoo ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho, muaj ntau yam kev siv ntoo ntawm coniferous thiab deciduous ntoo. Los ntawm conifers feem ntau yog siv spruce, ntoo thuv, fir. Ntoo thuv muaj ib tug zoo nkauj nqaij daim tawv, nws muaj ib tug uniform kev ntxhib los mos thiab yog ib qho yooj yim mus ua hauj lwm. Peb noj ntau pob caus ntawd, thiab nws cov ntoo yog ntau susceptible mus rau lwj. Coniferous ntoo yog nyuaj rau kev ua hauj lwm, vim hais tias lawv muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov pitches. Tsis tas li ntawd Carpentry siv ntoo qhib, tshauv, hornbeam, beech, birch, pear.

Hom ntoo

Qhov tseem lub sij hawm-siv lag luam uas ua ib tug kws ntoo los ntawm txhais tes - yog hewing ntoo. Ua ntej no ua hauj lwm, lub beam yog muab tso rau lub rooj tsavxwm thiab kos ib txoj kab oteski. Kab teeb, planks, slabs tau los ntawm sawing lub cav thiab billets ua los ntawm lumber. Tag nrho cov no yog ntoo. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tus tswv ntawm no profile on siv qhov chaw teem partitions, ua nqaj thiab ntaub thaiv npog hau, manufactured thiab nteg ntoo plag tsev. Kws txawj yuav ncaj qha rau ntawm qhov kev siv qhov chaw ua lub formwork.

Installation ntawm qhov rais thiab qhov rooj

Lub qhov rais thiab qhov rooj yuav tsum tau ua lub tsev raws li tus tsim cov ntaub ntawv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, qhib yuav coincide nrog lub tiav lawm cov khoom. Tej ntoo raws li installation ntawm qhov rooj thiab qhov rai, tsis txhob yuav tsum tau npaum li cas ntxiv ua hauj lwm. Yog hais tias lub ob npaug rau-glazed qhov rais, lawv muaj kev ruaj ntseg cov thauj tog rau nkoj paib. Dlhos thaiv siv cov theem nyob rau hauv lub peb dav hlau thiab cov pob qij txha yog lawm ua tus sau nrog ua npuas ncauj.

Apparatus ntoo plag tsev

tshwj xeeb hom ntawm cov ntoo yog siv rau cov boardwalk, xws li larch, spruce, fir, cedar thiab ntoo thuv. Constructing lags, uas yog muab tso rau zoo qhuav boards. Cov thawj heev ntsia rau ntawm cov phab ntsa. Muaj ob txoj kev ntawm tso rau hauv pem teb: parquet , thiab nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm saws. Thaum cov txheej txheem parquet planks nteg ib lub zuj zus txuas tus nplaig perpendicular joists. Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob hom, tom qab stacking thawj board yog tsau thereto ib tug ntxiv 10 boards ib zaug, sib txuas rau lawv kom cov crests nkag mus rau hauv lub zawj. Siv cov kev faib tuam txhab uas muag muab sib txawv kev pab cuam ntawm ib tug kws ntoo, xws li ib tug hauv pem teb.

Nws yog tsim nyog los tig mus rau cov tub txawg

Reservations yuav tau ua los ntawm kev ua ib daim ntawv thov rau ib tug kev tsim kho lub tuam txhab. Hu rau ib tug kws nyob rau hauv tsev yog muaj ntoo. Koj yuav tsum hu rau ib tug kws uas chiv muab tag nrho cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntxiv, thiab ces qualitatively ua tau txhua kev tsim kho ua hauj lwm.