Captopril: cov lus qhia, contraindications

Ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj thiab nrov vim hais tias cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm kub siab yog "captopril". Phau Ntawv Qhia hais tias qhov no antihypertensive yeeb tshuaj, uas yog pom zoo rau cov kev kho mob ntawm:

• tawg;
• lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm;
• renovascular tawg ;
• myocardial infarction;
• ntshav qab zib nephropathy.

Tej dav daim ntawv thov ntawm cov tshuaj vim nws muaj peev xwm txo tau zus tau tej cov angiotensin II, uas xav constricts cov hlab ntsha, tsub kom qhov tseem ceeb concentration ntawm poov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntshav. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, cov tshuaj "captopril", qhov no daim ntawv qhia piav nyob rau hauv kom meej, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam lub plawv dhia, tab sis thiaj li lub siab.

Cov ntsiav tshuaj zoo absorbed rau hauv lub cev. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li accelerate qhov pib ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj, tshuaj "captopril" nyob rau hauv tus nplaig, dua li ua ntej ib tug noj mov (ib teev). Feem ntau ntawm captopril (95%) hauv ib hnub twg yog tas nyob hauv cov zis.

"Captopril", cov nqe lus insists rau hauv no, coj tsuas yog nyob rau tus kws kho mob lub tswv yim, uas picks ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj ib lub zuj zus. Li ntawd, nrog tawg arterial feem ntau tus kws kho los ntawm ib tug peb lub hlis twg ntawm ib ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub ob zaug. Nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej koob tshuaj tej zaum yuav muab tau ntau zog rau 450 mg ib hnub twg, yog tias tsim nyog.

Nws yog tshwj xeeb yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua raws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev ntawm tus thawj daim ntawv thov. Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug tsis muaj zog los yog siab poob qis sharply, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau muab tso rau, tab sis cov kev kho mob puas tau tsis tshem.

Yuav kom txhob "captopril"? Phau ntawv muab tseeb cov lus qhia. Cov tshuaj no yog txwv tsis pub rau cov neeg txom nyem

• raum ua hauj lwm;
• raum leeg stenosis;
• ua txhaum ntawm lub outflow ntawm cov ntshav los ntawm cov loj cov hlab ntsha;
• angioedema;
• cev xeeb tub cov poj niam, laus;
• ATP ntev rhiab heev rau cov tshuaj;
• cov kab mob autoimmune.

Txij li thaum "captopril" yog ib tug zoo nkauj lub cuab tam haib, nws yuav ua rau kev phiv, nyob rau hauv uas cov tshuaj yog yuav tsum tau muab tso tseg. Ntawm cov kev phiv tshuaj:

• khaus, o, kub;
• lub siab thiab ob lub raum;
• distortion ntawm saj thiab olfactory xaav;
• mob plab, nrog kem plab, tej zaum xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab;
• tshwm sim ntawm angina;
• myocardial infarction;
• kiv taub hau, mob nyob rau hauv lub tuam tsev;
• pw tsaug zog teeb;
• qaug zog.

Involuntarily rau lo lus nug tshwm sim: seb tus txais tos ntawm cov tshuaj yog tsis txhaum yog hais tias nws muaj ntau yam thiaj li tej kev phiv. Txhaum, tab sis tsuas yog nyob rau tus kws kho mob lub tswv yim.

Ua ntej, kom xaiv koob thiab zoo saib rau cov kev kho mob yav dhau los tsis ua teeb meem.

Ob, cov kev kho mob yuav tsum muab qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub saib xyuas ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb, uas muaj peev xwm rho tshuaj los yog coj mus rau qhov tsis zoo los.

Nyob rau hauv overdose los yog tshwm sim ntawm kev npaj txhij txog tshua "captopril", cov kev qhia ntawv yog piav tas los ntawm kev lim ntshav, thiab rov qab los los ntawm txoj kev tso dej thawj coj ntawm sodium tshuaj dawb ntawm ib tug ntse poob nyob rau hauv siab, lub kua muaj pes tsawg leeg nyob rau hauv lub cev.

"Captopril" yog muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj. Adjuvants therein yog lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, stearic acid thiab hmoov pob kws. Lub active tshuaj yog muaj npe tib yam li cov tshuaj rau nws tus kheej - captopril.

"Captopril", raws li zoo raws li nws cov variant "Akos captopril" yog ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj los yog ntsiav tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj yog nyob rau hauv lub tib lub npe nyob rau hauv Russia, Belarus, Jordan, Is Nrias teb thiab Slovenia.

Txawm li cas los, lawv muaj analogs uas muaj qhov tib lam muaj, tab sis yog muaj nyob rau hauv lwm lub teb chaws. Qhov no "Epsitron" ua nyob rau hauv Cyprus, Yugoslavian "Katopil".

Tag nrho cov ntawm cov tshuaj muaj cov nyhuv tib yam, tab sis yuav paub qhov txawv cov degree ntawm purification ntawm lub active tshuaj, ib tug txheej ntawm cam. Lawv yog cov sib txawv thiab tus nqi.

Uas yog vim li cas nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom hloov ib tug kev npaj yuav tsum mus ntsib ib tug kws kho mob thiab mloog nws lub tswv yim.