Attractions Bukhara. Keeb kwm monuments ntawm Bukhara

Leej twg tsis nyiam mus ncig teb chaws thiab mus nrhiav tus tshiab zoo nkauj qhov chaw? Ntawm cov hoob kawm, lub hiav txwv, lub hnub thiab lub puam - qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb nyob nkees monotony ntawm lub neej txhua hnub ntawm cov neeg, tab sis koj yuav pom zoo - mus tshawb lub ntiaj teb no thiab keeb kwm tseem ceeb ntawm ntau lub teb chaws yog tsis muaj tsawg interesting thiab exciting. Tus nyeem ntawv yog tos nyob rau hauv peb excursus ntawm Bukhara (Uzbekistan). Caw kom paub txog tag nrho cov attractions ntawm no zoo nkauj ces kaum ntawm peb ntiaj chaw.

Lus dab neeg uas Uzbekistan

Bukhara - lub nroog yog lus shrouded nyob rau hauv paub tsis meej thiab lus dab neeg. Historians hais tias nws twb nrhiav tau los ntawm tus poj Siyavush, uas, raws li cov lus dab neeg, yog tus tub ntawm Iranian huab tais Keikavus thiab zoo nkauj turanki khiav tsim txiv. Nws yog Siyavush - ib tug siab tawv thiab siab loj warrior - ua lub thawj citadel ntawm Bukhara Ark, nyob rau sab hnub tuaj rooj vag uas nws raug faus tom qab nws tuag nyob rau ntawm lub ob txhais tes ntawm Afrasiab, huab tais ntawm Turan. Tag nrho cov kev tu siab rau tua pov tseg Warmaster nyob ntawm Bukhara splashed nyob rau hauv lub song voj voog hu ua "Quaj mugov" thiab Siyavush admirers rau hnub no nyob rau hauv lub xyoo tshiab hnub tua ib tug qaib nyob rau tseem muaj sia nyob phab ntsa ntawm lub citadel ntawm Bukhara nyob rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntawm tus tsim ntawm lub nroog. Los ntawm txoj kev, los ntawm lub zos ntawm Uzbekistan, namely los ntawm Bukhara, raws li tus legendary Great Txhob lo lo ntxhuav kev - txoj kev txuas East thiab West.

Txoj kev ntseeg thiab tiam

Rau hnub tim, Bukhara - lub nroog uas tsis yog tsuas yog qhov chaw ntawm lub kab lis kev cai uas niaj hnub Uzbekistan, tab sis kuj cov regional center ntawm lub teb chaws. Uzbeks hu ua lub nroog pillar ntawm Islam. Yog hais tias koj ntseeg hais tias ib qho ntawm ntau legends, tag nrho cov nroog inhabited los ntawm cov Muslims, dawb ceev envelops lub teeb ci ntsa iab saum ntuj, thiab cia li tshaj Bukhara, nws rushes mus rau saum ntuj ceeb tsheej.

Tseeb, tsis yog txhua txhua lub zos ntawm Uzbekistan yuav khav li ntawd, muaj ntau yam sib txawv mosques thiab tombs ntawm kuj zoo kawg Muslims tsa ib tug neeg dawb huv. Txawm li cas los, Bukhara attractions - tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho chaw rau muab tej lus thov rau Allah. Qhov no lub nroog muaj ntau qhov chaw brimming nrog cov keeb kwm thiab dab neeg. Nws yog ntawm no, nyob rau hauv Bukhara, tsim paj huam thiab scientific tej hauj lwm ntawm tej zoo txiv neej li Avicenna thiab Omar Khayyam.

Designated kev tshoov siab

Ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub nroog, koj tam sim ntawd twb paub lawm hais tias cov laus Bukhara nrog nws tales intertwined nrog ib tug tshiab, niaj hnub nimno Bukhara. Nws mysterious thiab tortuous txoj kev thiab cov phab ntsa hauv cov tsev newfangled peacefully coexist nrog phab ntsa ntawm vaj tse nrog ib tug ntev li keeb kwm. Qhov no yog - ib lub nroog ntawm contrasts, imbued nrog tus ntsuj plig ntawm ancient thiab oriental txawj ntse.

Attractions Bukhara txog nyob rau hauv ib hnub tsuas yog tsis yooj yim sua - raws li lawv yog heev heev. Tsis quav ntsej mus saib mus rau ib qho ntawm lawv - nws yog zoo li yuav nyob rau hauv Paris thiab tsis pom lub Eiffel Tower. Yuav kom tsau nyob rau hauv lub povhaum ntawm lub zos no txhua txhua cell hauv lub cev, nws yog tau mus kawm ntawv tours rau Bukhara muaj los ntawm ntau ncig saib tswv. Thiab, Yog hais tias koj tshawb xyuas txhua fab ntawm no pearl ntawm Uzbekistan muaj yog tsis muaj txoj kev, nco ntsoov mus xyuas cov Mausoleum Samandinov, Citadel Ark, Miri as Madrassah, Kalyan Mosque, Chor-Me thiab Trade ncaws. Cov no yog cov feem ntau nthuav sights ntawm Bukhara, uas tsis ua ib tug kav ntev tswv yim rau cov neeg tuaj saib.

Lub legacy ntawm lub dynasty

Ib qho ntawm feem ancient Islamic keeb kwm vaj tse uas tau ua nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 10, yog lub Mausoleum Samandinov. Txij li thaum nws ua tau ntawm cib nrog ib tug scratched qauv, nws muaj peev xwm rightly xam tau tias yog ib tug monument ntawm cib ntau lawm ntawm cov sij hawm. Lub mausoleum twb puas lawm thaum lub sij hawm Mongol ntxeem tau nyob rau hauv lub Bukhara thiab txig fwm rau peb lub sij hawm, vim hais tias nws tau sau nrog xuab zeb thiab tawg tsam ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau vaj tse. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ancient lus dab neeg muaj nws hais tias qhov zoo nkauj grandeur ntawm lub mausoleum ua rau invaders xws li ib tug loj lub tswv yim hais tias lawv yeej yog teev tiam lub kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub tsev, tsis kub nws, tawm hauv untouched. Qhib ntawm lub tsev belongs rau lub Soviet archaeologist Basil Afanasievich Shishkin, sab nws nyob rau hauv 1934 thaum lub sij hawm lub excavation.

Mausoleum Samandinov - kawg qhov chaw nkaum, uas muaj tau nyob mus ib txhis so neeg Samandinov dynasty - Ismail Samani (kav Bukhara thiab qhov kawg ntawm lub Persian dynasty) thiab nws tus tub Ibn Ismail Ahmad.

Mausoleum Samandinov - yog tsis yog ib tug monument ntawm lub ancient tsev kab lis kev cai, nws yog ib zaj dabneeg tag nrho ntawm kev sawv rov los ntawm lub nroog tom qab kev txom ua tsov ua rog nrog rau lub koom pheej.

lub tuam tsev ntawm kev txawj ntse

Nrhiav nyob ib ncig ntawm lub sights ntawm Bukhara, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua tsis mus xyuas Miri as. Nws tsis yog awe-inspiring qhov chaw, tab sis kuj yog ib tus thawj cov tsev kawm ntawv, uas nyob rau hauv lub era ntawm lub Soviet Union yog tus tsuas yog ib qho ntawm nws zoo rau cov neeg professing Islam.

Nws yog liam tias tus tsim ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm, Miri as sheikh, ntxias tus uas kav lub Bukhara muag 3,000 neeg raug kaw Iranians siv cov nyiaj los tsim kom tau madrassas. Kom txog thaum lub nruab nrab-xyoo pua 20th nws yog tus tshaj plaws prestigious tsev kawm ntawv.

Nyob rau hauv 1941, ua ntej lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog, lub Bolsheviks staged nyob rau hauv cov tub rog enlistment chaw ua hauj lwm lub tsev thaum lub sij hawm tsov rog nyob rau hauv lub ncaws Madrasah tseem muaj sia nyob cov neeg tawg rog.

Nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm, txawm lub loj loj tus naj npawb ntawm ntau universities, Miri as yog tseem yog ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, thiab kev sib tw rau entrants yog impressive - txog 14 cov neeg ib lub rooj.

Lub tsev yog richly decorated nrog cov yeeb yuj mosaics, yog magically transformed rau hauv ornaments thiab paj. Cov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws qhov chaw Miri as - ntxa nyob rau hauv uas pw lub Sheikh Abdullah Yamani, mudarris Muhammad Kasim thiab Ubaidullah Khan.

Qhov chaw teev

Kalyan Mosque - yog tus hiob tsev rau muab tej lus thov nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm Central Asia, uas ua tau nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 15th. Lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub tsev yuav haum thaum lub sij hawm kev cai dab qhuas hnub caiv txog li 12 000 cov neeg.

Gallery Kalon Mosque, mounted rau txhua 208, 288 muaj ncaws thiab xiav ncaws yog ib hom ntawm kev hu mus rau card ntawm Bukhara.

Nyob rau hauv plaub sab

Chor Me nruab nrab yog ib tug zoo meej ua ke nrog cov kev zoo nkauj thiab greatness. Lub npe ntawm Chor-Me txhais tau tias "plaub minarets", uas tsim ib qho exquisite daim ntawv ntawm madrassas thiab yog cov cim ntawm lub South, North, West thiab sab hnub tuaj. Historians hais tias ib zaug ib tug muaj nyiaj ua lag luam txhob lo lo ntxhuav ntaub pua plag thiab thoroughbred nees Niyazkul Bey mus rau Is Nrias teb thiab mus ntsib lub Taj Mahal. Nws li ces thiaj li qhuas los ntawm cov qauv no hais tias, raws li qhov rov qab los tsev txiav txim siab los tsim tsis muaj tsawg majestic tsev. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws muab tso rau pem hauv ntej kes duab lub vajtse ob peb yuav tsum tau tej yam kev mob.

Tus thawj - tus qauv yog yuav tsum tau tsa rau cov Txhob lo lo ntxhuav kev, rau traders thiab neeg mus ncig yuav hla tsis tau.

Ob - saib madrassas yuav tsum cim plaub cardinal cov ntsiab lus thiab qhia txhua leej txhua tus uas tag nrho cov neeg ntawm lub ntiaj teb no yog tib yam li lawv yog.

Qhov chaw rau curiosities

Txij li thaum Bukhara yog nyob rau hauv lub Txhob lo lo ntxhuav kev, rau centuries nws yog ib tug lossis loj platform rau cov lag luam tawm. Nws mus txog ntawm no nrog cov khoom tub txawj tub ntse ntawm cov feem ntau tej thaj chaw deb lub teb chaws.

Yuav kom npaj ib qho chaw rau kev coj mus muag muas, luam ncaws tau tsa impressive. Nws twb npaj hauv qab lub bazaar, qhov twg los muaj tseeb thiab yuav ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov khoom - los ntawm khoom noj khoom haus rau banal txawv teb chaws curiosities.

Ib tug ob peb xyoo dhau los, nws dome tsim rau txhua hom ntawm cov khoom. Niaj hnub no, qhov no twb ua sob, thiab tsuas yog peb cov neeg uas lawv yog siv rau cov trading.