Analysis ntawm Mayakovsky lub paj huam "Mloog!"

Pib ib tug tshiab thib nees nkaum xyoo pua tau cim nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab hnyav shocks. Ua tsov ua rog, kiv puag ncig, kev tshaib kev nqhis, mus txawv teb chaws, xav tias tsam lawv ... Qhov tseem haiv neeg twb muab faib ua warring ob tog, pab pawg thiab chav kawm. Ntaub ntawv thiab paj huam, nyob rau hauv particular, muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo li ib daim iav, lub ebullient pej xeem dab. Ob leeg tsim muaj thiab tsim tshiab poetic kev taw qhia.

Analysis ntawm Mayakovsky lub paj huam "Mloog!" Yuav tsis pib tsis muaj hais txog thaum nws tau tsim. Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm cov collections nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj xyoo 1914. Tag nrho cov kev sau ntawv txheej txheem ntawm lub sij hawm uas tau cim los ntawm parades manifestos txawj tiam sis thiab pab pawg, nyob rau hauv uas cov artist cov lus tshaj tawm lawv cov aesthetic thiab poetic hauv paus ntsiab lus, nta, thiab cov kev pab cuam. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv mus tshaj lub tshaj tawm hais tias tau thiab ua iconic paj huam ntawm nws lub sij hawm. Yog tsis muaj lawv ua hauj lwm nws yuav tau tsis yooj yim xav txog tej yam lub Soviet ntaub ntawv.

Vladimir Mayakovsky yog ib tug active koom tes ntawm cov thawj avant-garde txawj zog hu ua "Futurism". Nws yog ib tug "Gileyu" - ib pab pawg neeg ntawm cov tho kev ntawm qhov no nyob rau hauv Russia. Tag nrho cov kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov paj huam Mayakovsky "Saib!" Yog tsis tau tsis tau recourse mus rau lub theoretical lub hauv paus. Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm Futurism yog: tsis kam muab ntawm yav tas los kev sau ntawv dogma, tsim ib tug tshiab paj huam, rau pem hauv ntej-tom nrhiav, raws li zoo raws li kev sim suab xaus sib dhos, atherosclerosis, kub siab rau cov lus hais lo lus, pathos thiab outrageous.

Los ntawm tsom xam ntawm Mayakovsky lub paj huam "Mloog!", Nws yog tsim nyog los piav ntau zog ntxiv rau nws kawm. Nws pib kho mob uas yog tsis muaj coincidence ua nyob rau hauv lub npe. Qhov no yog - ib tug xav ua kom tau hu. Lub cev pom cov kev ua lwm yam ntawm tus hero, uas yog tsis zoo ib yam. Nyob rau hauv ib qho kev rau siab mus alleviate ib tug neeg lub neej, nws yog dhau sijhawm lawm, "bursts" rau saum ntuj ceeb tsheej, kom Vajtswv rau nws tus kheej thiab nug txog tias lub hnub qub-zes ntuj. Tej zaum li ib tug rau txim rau lub fact tias cov neeg tsis pom lawv, cov hnub qub mus tawm?

Topic hais txog lub siab xav ntawm lyrical ntawv inhabitants nyob vain, monotonous lub neej nyob rau hauv lub kawg kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub hmo ntuj ntuj. Qhov no yog ib qho los mus yuam kom lawv mus nce lawv taub hau laden nrog teeb meem thiab nrhiav tau, muaj tuaj koom lub mysteries ntawm lub ntug.

Analysis ntawm Mayakovsky lub paj huam "Mloog!" Pom tias rau lub qhia tawm ntawm tej threads ces siv artistic txhais tau tias, ib yam li unrhymed no nrog zoo qauv, zvukopis thiab alliteration.

Tus thawj hero observer yog tsis nyob rau hauv cov paj huam portrait, tab sis lub thib ob muaj ib tug heev ci yam ntxwv, qhia los ntawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm verbs: cov paj huam tsom xam ntawm Mayakovsky, "Saib!" Ua rau tus nyeem ntawv lub xim rau lub fact tias cov verbs "so" thiab "ntshai" yog plosives "nyob rau hauv "thiab" b ". Lawv txhawb cov nyhuv ntawm tsis zoo tus cwj pwm txawv ntawm kev mob thiab kev txom nyem. Ib tug zoo xws li cov nyhuv yog tsim raws li lub "n" thiab "p" nyob rau hauv qhov qhia txog kev "quaj" thiab "lig", "nug" thiab "kisses", "vows" thiab "yuav tsis ciaj sia."

Cov paj huam yog zoo li ib tug me me ua si, tag nrho ntawm ua yeeb yam, uas Mayakovsky muab nws. "Saib!" Qhov tsom xam ua rau nws tau yuav tsum tau muab faib ua plaub qhov chaw. Tus thawj feem - cov kev taw qhia (lub ntsiab vopr, thawj los ntawm thib rau kab); Qhov thib ob yog ib feem - txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov zajlus thiab cov climax ( "thov" lub hnub qub, nrog lub thib rau lub rau thib kaum tsib kab). Qhov thib peb ib feem - cov denouement (muab kev paub ntawm seb ib tug neeg sim hero, los ntawm lub thib kaum rau mus rau lub nees nkaum-ob kab); ib feem plaub - epilogue (repetition ntawm cov nqe lus nug ntawm haum saib xyuas, tiam sis hais lub suab, nrog rau nees nkaum-feem peb ntawm cov thirtieth kab).

Cov paj huam, "Saib!" Zaj paj huam sau nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm nws cov hauj lwm, nyob rau tsim theem, los tsim lawv tus kheej tej kev sau ntawv style. Tab sis nyob rau hauv no me me ua hauj lwm cov tub ntxhais Mayakovsky txawv nws tus kheej raws li ib tug thawj thiab heev yuav luag tsis paub lyricist.