AMD FX-4300 Processor: kev piav qhia thiab kev txheeb xyuas

Ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau pheej yig xam cov ntsiab rau lub AM3 + platform yog lub processor AMD FX-4300. Nyob rau hauv ib tes, qhov no nti yuav khav ib tug zoo heev txog qib uas ua tau zoo. Tab sis, nyob rau hauv lwm cov tes, nyob ntawm cia li plaub computational units tso cai rau lub semiconductor nti khiav tej uas twb muaj lawm software, tab sis yog tsis muaj lub siab tshaj plaws qhov chaw.

nti ya thiab xam tuition

Processor AMD FX-4300 nyob rau kis lub feem ntau pheej yig processor lub ntsiab rau lub nplos AM3 +. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev ua tau zoo nws yog ho zoo dua li lwm yam chaw tsim tshuaj paus nyob rau hauv lub CPU ntawm lub FM2 los yog AM1 +. Nws lub xub ntiag yog txaus rau lub qub lag luam los ntawm yuav luag tag nrho cov uas twb muaj lawm daim ntaub ntawv. Qhov tshaj plaws xwb uas yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg - yog muaj cov FPS subsidence nyob rau hauv ib co ntawm cov feem ntau xav tau cov khoom ua si yog tsis txawm nyob rau hauv lub siab tshaj plaws qhov chaw. Kom tsis txhob no tseem ceeb disadvantage, nws yog tsim nyog los yuav ib tug ntau kim qauv CPUs.

Options

Ob tug Trim theem muag processor AMD FX-4300: OEM thiab "Rita". Nyob rau hauv thawj cov ntaub ntawv, tus nqi yog tsawg. Tab sis cov khoom yog ntau coj: ib tug semiconductor nti nws tus kheej, warranty daim ntawv, ib tug niaj nrog lub logo ntawm ib tsev neeg ntawm processors thiab kev khiav hauj lwm ntawm txhais tes semiconductor daws teeb meem. Processor AMD FX-4300 OEM-khoom ntawm loj tshaj kev txaus siab mus rau lub computer enthusiasts. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tau ntxiv yuav ib tug paub cov qauv ntawm lub thawv txias thiab li ntxiv leeb lub processor yog li ntawd nws tau tsis muaj teeb meem yuav ua rau direct sib txeeb los ntawm cov kim kim chips "Intel" kawg tiam (piv txwv li, "Cor Ay3 - 6100"). Zoo, "Rita" -komplektatsiya teem rau tej cov neeg siv. Nws txawv los ntawm ib tug OEM version tsuas los ntawm cov nyiaj txiag ntawm lub thawv txias thiab thermal muab tshuaj txhuam. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no ib yam nkaus thiab nws yog ua tau rau disperse lub pob zeb ntais nti, tab sis cov yuav ho qis tshaj nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog nrog tus paub txias system.

Lub socket rau no nti

Rau installation nyob rau hauv lub feem ntau tsis ntev los no thiab feem ntau tsim connector yog qhia processor AMD FX-4300. Ntsawb AM3 + yog tiag tiag yog "analogue Micro Devayses". Nws muaj lwm yam processor nyob ntawm no chaw tsim tshuaj paus. Tab sis ntawm no yog lub FM2 thiab AM1 + tsis pub koj tsim tag nrho cov kev ua si daws teeb meem. Tus thawj tug yog teem rau kev siv ntawm multimedia tshuab (xws li PC ib tug hauj lwm zoo heev ntawm kev ua si video los yog lub clips). Zoo, AM1 - ib pob nyiaj ntsawb, uas yog zoo rau chaw ua hauj lwm systems. Yog li ntawd, computer enthusiasts muaj txoj siav lawv xim rau AM3 +, uas muab lub siab tshaj plaws tau theem ntawm kev ua tau zoo. Thiab lub feem ntau pheej yig tov rau cov kev ntawm lub nplos thiab yog cov "FX-4300".

txheej txheem

AMD FX-4300 processor twb xub nkag tau rau hauv 2012. Txij thaum ntawd los, tsis muaj kev hloov tau ua nyob rau hauv lub tsim txoj kev ntawm nws cov pob zeb ntais muaju. Yog li ntawd, nws yog los ntawm heev outdated tam sim no cov txheej txheem rau 32 nm. Qhov no, nyob rau hauv lem, ua rau ib tug muaj zog thaj tsam ntawm lub semiconductor nti thiab muaj zog thaum tshav kub kub dissipation. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub feem ntau ntawm cov processors nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm lub zog efficiency loses nws ncaj qha competitors ntawm lub "xiav", "Intel" camp. Tab sis qhov no disadvantage yog offset los ntawm tshuam heev kev ywj pheej thiab heev nqi semiconductor kev daws teeb meem los ntawm no chaw tsim tshuaj paus. Nyias, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg txoj kev - SOI. Yog hais tias koj decipher cov tsiaj ntawv thiab txhais lus rau hauv Lavxias teb sab, peb tau txais lub "pob zeb ntais rau insulator". Qhov no yog tib yam txheej txheem uas manufactured ib zaug saum toj kawg chips los ntawm no chaw tsim tshuaj paus - Athlon XP. Qhov no technology tau cog lus nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 2000s, tab sis tam sim no nws yog twb outdated. Tab sis, nyob rau hauv lwm cov tes, tej zaum nws yuav muab sau tseg tias nws yog neeg zoo tag nrho thiab, nyob rau hauv sib piv rau lub "Intel" dlaws, xws chips yuav khav ib tug ntau dua degree muaj kev cia siab yog vim rau qhov no.

cache

Qhov kuaj pom ntawm ib tug haib peb-theem system ceev ceev (khiav ntawm ib zaus ntawm ib tug central ua chav tsev), ib lub volatile nco boasts processor AMD FX-4300. Nta ntawm lub nti nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no yog zoo tiag tiag. Tag nrho cov loj ntawm cov thawj theem cache yog 192 KB. Rau cov ntaub ntawv cia tseg rau txhua tus xam chav tsev yog tsuas 16 KB. Tus nqi ntawm cov qib 1 cov ntaub ntawv cache yog 4 mus rau 16 nucleus Kb = 64Kb. Qhov tshuav ib feem ntawm 128 KB yog muab faib ua 2 sib npaug zos qhov chaw ntawm 64 kilobytes, uas yog muab rau ib tug tej yam khub ntawm xam modules. Nws tuav cov CPU cov lus qhia. Qhov thib ob theem cache dua muab faib mus rau hauv 2 qhov chaw ntawm 2 MB, txhua tus uas yog khi rau ib tug khub ntawm laij units. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub cim xeeb yuav cia ob leeg cov lus qhia thiab cov ntaub ntawv. peb theem cache loj yog 4 MB, thiab nws yog ib qho rau tag nrho semiconductor nti.

Random-mus saib nco

Hom nti RAM tsuas yog ib qho kev txhawb los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv - DDR3. Thiab tus kho vajtse platform specification tso cai rau nruab tej modules uas yuav mus rau cov tsev neeg ntawm RAM, pib nrog DDR3-1066 thiab DDR3-2133 li - nws yuav ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv nrog cov pob zeb ntais cov tshuaj. Qhov tshaj plaws xwb koj yuav tsum to taub thaum xaiv ib daim hlab ntawm RAM - nws tshaj qis zaus module lag luam, lub qis lub zuag qhia tag nrho kev kawm ntawm ib tug computer system. Qhov thib ob qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - nws yog ib lub sij hawm rau disperse thiab ua rau kom PC kev ua tau zoo mus rau DDR3-2133 modules. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lub xeem plank ntawm RAM yog pom zoo them sai sai mus thaum lub tsev ib tug PC raws li nyob rau hauv no plaubâ € |-tub ntxhais silicon nti.

Lub tshav kub pob thiab kev khiav hauj lwm kub yog hom twg nyob rau hauv ntau hom kev lag luam

AMD X4 FX-4300 Processor manufactured, raws li yav tas los muab sau, cov kev siv technology tshiab txheej txheem ntawm 32 nm. Qhov no ua rau ib tug nce thaj tsam ntawm lub pob zeb ntais nti thiab lub zog thaum tshav kub kub dissipation. Yog li ntawd, nws cov tshav kub pob yog 95 watts. Qhov siab tshaj plaws tau siv kub ntawm lub nti ntawm - 70 degrees. Nyob rau hauv tej hom, lub nti kub yog yuav luag tsis ntau tshaj 50 degrees. Zoo, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm acceleration nrog rau tus txheej txheem txias system kom mus txog rau lub 70 degrees yog tau twb nyob ib zaus ntawm 4.8 GHz. Yog li ntawd, overclocking no CPU nws yog ntseeg tau pom zoo kom siv tshwj xeeb txivhmab, uas txhim kho tshav kub thiab cia kom ntxiv rau kom qhov kev kawm ntawv ntawm ib lub computer system.

frequencies

Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus zaus uas tau khiav lag luam nyob rau hauv lub qub hom, lub processor AMD FX-4300, - 3,8 GHz. Qhov no processor txhawb "Turbo Cor" technology. Nws essence lies nyob rau hauv lub fact tias, nyob ntawm seb lub complexity ntawm qhov teeb meem yog daws thiab cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm cov cua kub nti silicon nti, nws zaus decreases los yog nce dynamically. Qhov no feature tso cai rau lub nti tias tsim nyog, kom cov zaus mus txog 4.0 GHz. Zoo, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kaw nti cia thiaj li ceev kom 1.7 GHz.

architecture

"Vishera" - lub code lub npe rau ib tsev neeg ntawm tej daim uas tus processor yog AMD yog lub FX-4300. Core Quad Processor no qauv yog lub feem ntau pheej yig daws nyob rau hauv no kab. Cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus hais tias muaj 4-xam chav nyob hauv cov ntaub ntawv no. Txawm li cas los, ib co computer kws txawj tsis pom zoo nrog cov kev ntseeg ntawm qhov kev txiav txim. Cov blocks ua integer pawg yog tiag tiag sib cais nyob rau hauv "FC-4300". Tab sis tsev ua floating taw tes yog qhia tam sim ntawd rau +2 xam units. Nyob rau hauv ib tes, nws ho thiaj li lub hwj chim noj. Tab sis qhov tsis zoo point nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntawm no - kom txhob muaj koj lub PC txoj kev kawm. Lwm disadvantage ntawm no architecture - nws yog ua tau rau cov txheej txheem tsuas yog ob tug cov lus qhia ib lub voj voog. Lub "Intel" no daim duab yog 2 lub sij hawm ntau dua thiab yog sib npaug zos rau 4 cov lus qhia ib moos voj voog. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav sov ua licas txhim kho qhov teeb meem no, "AMD" yuam kom muag lawv tej daim ntawm ib tug txo nqi thiab cov account hauv lub CPU d zaus. Qhov no tag nrho ua rau nws ua tau rau tsawg kawg neutralize qhov zoo ntawm cov sib tw platforms.

acceleration

Lub xub ntiag ntawm ib xauv d yog ib tug ntawm lub ntsiab zoo, muaj cov uas muaj peev xwm sawv tawm los ntawm cov kev sib tw processor AMD FX-4300 Dub Tsab (Cia li xws li ib tug lub npov saum txheej muaj no nti nyob rau hauv lub official qhov chaw). Tab sis qhov no tsuas yog ib nrab ntawm cov dab neeg. Yuav kom unleash tas nrho tej zaum ntawm no processor lub ntsiab, lub PC yuav tsum tau nruab nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb txoj kev. Nws yuav tsum yog ib qho kev paub txias system, tus siab heev motherboard. Yog, thiab RAM modules, nws yog ntshaw kom siv ib tug ntau dua zaus. Tag nrho cov no, ntawm chav kawm, muaj feem xyuam rau cov nqi ntawm cov PC. Tab sis overclocking AMD FX-4300 peev xwm ua tau frequencies nyob rau hauv lub 5-5.5 GHz saum huab cua txivhmab. Thiab qhov no yog ib tug 30 feem pua nce. Tab sis kua txias tsub kom qhov no tus nqi yog twb mus txog rau 6 GHz. Cov ntaub ntawv nqi ntawm cov nti npaum li cas - 7.2 GHz. Tsuas, feem ntau yuav, nws twb tau txais rau ib tug tshwj xeeb kev muag zaub.

Neeg xyuas. Tus nqi ntawm semiconductor kev daws teeb meem

Xauv nti zaus d thiab kuj tsis tshua muaj nqi - cov no yog cov ntsiab zoo, muaj cov uas boasts ib tug processor AMD FX-4300. Xyuas ntawm tus tswv ntawm lub semiconductor siv lead ua txog qhov no. Tab sis tsis pom zoo nws nram qab no - qhov yooj yim version ntawm qhov uas tsis muaj theem ntawm tsim tau thiab ib tug siab TDP. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tus nqi ntawm 82 dollars nws compensates rau tej tsis muaj peev xwm. Thiab lub xub ntiag ntawm ib xauv d thiab kom composited PC yuav ho ua rau kom tag nrho lawv cov kev kawm.

tau

Yuav hais tias ua nws yuav ua tau, cov AM3 + platform raws li ib tug tag nrho thiab cov processor AMD FX-4300 nyob rau hauv particular yuav pab tau tus tshiab tso zis AM4 platform nyob rau hauv nrog ib tug central ua chav tsev nyob rau hauv lub code lub npe "Xen". Qhov tseem optimistic forecasts qhia uas nyob rau ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws nws yuav tshwm sim nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm 2016. Qhov ntawd yog qhov hero ntawm no los xyuas yuav tsum tau tiag tiag nkag-qib CPU rau ntawm tsawg kawg yog lwm rau lub hlis.