Amaranth zaub: ib tug Miracle nroj

Amaranth - ib xyoo ib zaug herbaceous nroj ntawm tsev neeg Amaranth, numbering txog 65 genera thiab 900 hom. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg nws yog hu ua ib tug sau, ib candlestick, rubella. Amaranth yog zus, tsuas yog raws li ib tug decorating ornamental ntawm tsev neeg thaj av, tab sis qhov no yog ib qho undeservedly tsis nco qab universal zaub mov qoob loo. Nyob rau hauv Russia no kab lis kev cai me ntsis paub thiab yog li ntawd tsis nyob rau hauv kev xav.

Zaub amaranth yog ib lub paj siab, nyob ntawm seb cov tsiaj, ncav ib qhov siab ntawm 2-3 m. Lub thickness ntawm qia ncav 10 cm, cov nplooj yog loj, elliptical, tab xim nyob rau hauv yellowish, ntsuab los yog txawv ntxoov liab. Inflorescence yog ib tug ntev (txog li 1.5 m) panicles ntawm txawv ntom thiab duab. Amaranth paj From Lub rau hli ntuj mus rau thawj Frost. Noob yog cov me, ci, zoo li lacquered, liab, dawb, dub thiab xim av.

Kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb tau pom, tias cov zaub ntsuab thiab cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj cov khoom noj khoom haus, kev kho mob thiab kev noj haus muaj nqis. Western zaum tau hu ua amaranth zaub txuj ci tseem ceeb rau tsob nroj, thiab cov zaub mov kws txawj los ntawm UN Commission paub nws tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kab lis kev cai ntawm lub XXI xyoo pua, muaj peev xwm mus daws tau cov zaub mov teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Tib lub tswv yim tau ua los ntawm tus xibhwb N. Vavilov ntawm qhov kaj ntug ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum: nws ntseeg hais tias nws yog amaranth uas yuav pub tau noob neej yav tom ntej.

Zaub Amaranth Puas yog kab lis kev cai uas muaj peev xwm ua kom tiav cov vitamins, microelements thiab protein nyob rau hauv tib neeg noj zaub mov. Rau cov khoom noj khoom haus, cov nplooj yau ntawm amaranth yog dav siv, ntawm uas high-protein zaub nyoos, soups, purees thiab sab lauj kaub tais diav yog npaj. Lawv tuaj yeem siv tau, los ntawm ziab, siv yav tom ntej. Los ntawm hmoov ntawm ib tug nroj tsuag nws yog tau ua kom ci pancakes, ci qhob cij, los ntawm nws cov groats - mus ua noj porridges. Decoction ntawm stems thiab nplooj tsa li ib decoction ntawm beets, yog li nws yuav siv tau thaum ua noj ua haus soups, borsch, noj qos yaj ywm thiab porridges on nws, enriching lawv nrog protein. Cim tshwj xeeb ntawm amaranth yog heev txaus siab los ntawm txawv teb chaws cov kws txawj ntawm tus me nyuam noj. Kaum ob ntawm cov khoom noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv yog npaj los ntawm nws cov noob rau cov me nyuam thiab cov neeg uas xav tau kev noj zaub mov.

Tseem ceeb amaranth yog tseem ceeb thiab raws li ib tug medicinal nroj. Tag nrho nws qhov chaw muaj protein zoo tshaj plaws, uas muaj ntau cov vitamins, cov amino acids uas tseem ceeb, cov kua roj salmon thiab ib qho loj loj ntawm cov khoom siv bioactive uas txhim kho cov kab mob antioxidant ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Nutritionists unanimously ntseeg hais tias cov zaub mov muaj nqis ntawm zaub amaranth yog siab tshaj qhov ntawm buckwheat peb paub, thiab nws cov germinated noob tsis inferior rau niam lub mis nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov muab kev pab cuam lawv muaj. Kev siv cov amaranth txhim kho cov metabolism hauv. Cov neeg nyob rau hauv thaj chaw ecologically tsis zoo yuav tsum paub hais tias amaranth tau exterior radionuclides, tshuaj lom neeg, salts ntawm hnyav hlau los ntawm lub cev. Qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov kev loj hlob ntawm malignant qog, muaj ib qho hematopoietic siv tau thiab muaj peev xwm ua kom rov muaj zog thiab muaj kev txhim kho. Tshuaj yej los ntawm nplooj ntawm amaranth (tshiab los yog qhuav), nrog ntxiv ntawm oregano thiab txiv qaub balm, tsis yog tsis zoo nyob rau hauv qhov zoo tshaj plaws Indian ntau yam, thiab ntxiv ib qho amaranth nplooj ntoos mus rau lub 3-liter jar thaum preserving lub cucumbers, yuav kom lawv ywj thiab tshiab rau ib lub sij hawm ntev.

Qhov tsis muaj protein ntau nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj phom uas twb muaj lawm yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov tsiaj txhu. Qhov teeb meem tsis daws teeb meem ntawm qhov teeb meem no ua rau ib xyoos twg ntau tshaj kev siv nyiaj. Amaranth nog yuav ua tau ib tug zoo txoj kev tawm ntawm no qhov teeb meem, vim hais tias ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov protein, cov vitamins thiab cov amino acids, nws yog ntau npaum li cas superior rau feeb siv nog cov qoob loo. Siab tawm los thiab stability ntawm fodder amaranth mus rau ntau cov kab mob thiab pests ua no kab lis kev cai txawm ntau tseem ceeb, txij thaum lawv cia ua environmentally phooj ywg khoom nyob rau hauv loj qhov ntau.

Cov nroj tsuag muaj ib daim ntawv thov dav hauv floriculture. Nws zoo nkaus li zoo rau cov nyom thiab tuaj yeem ua tau zoo nkauj txhua lub vaj zaub. Rau cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag, cov kabmob yog qhov ua tiav nrog rau kev ua haujlwm - cov kabmob uas muaj zog, cov kabmob cog qoob loo, cov zaubmov zoo li cov zaub mov, thiab 50-60 cm long inflorescences. Cov paj qhuav qhuav tsis plam lawv daim ntawv thiab xim thiab ua ib qho khoom zoo thaum npaj cov pob txha qhuav.