Yug qaib Zagorskaya Salmon: hauj lwm, xyuas, cov duab

Muaj nqaij qaib nyob rau hauv ib tug suburban site muaj txiaj ntsim thiab tsis dhau troublesome. Haum rau lub hnyav Lavxias teb sab kev nyab xeeb hom noog, muaj ntau ntau yam. Nws yog ib tug ntawm lawv thiab Zagorskaya salmon. Qaib yog ib tug heev thiab unpretentious.

Keeb kwm ntawm chaw ua taus zes

Tau cov poj qaib nteg qe Zagorskaya salmon yog los ntawm hla New Hampshire, Rhode Island, raws li zoo raws li Lavxias teb sab thiab Yurlovsky dawb. Cov no ib tug noog nrog ib lub teeb beige "salmon" xim ntawm tus cwj mem. Cov ua hauj lwm twb ua koom haum breeders Zagorsk. Li no lub npe ntawm tus yug. Sab nrauv caug yog sib txawv heev los ntawm cov tsos ntawm cov qaib. Plumage lawv tsis salmon, thiab dawb nrog dub thiab liab. Thaum kawg, tus yug tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1959. Tam sim no nws yog ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau nrov.

Zagorskaya salmon tsiaj qaib: piav qhia

Lub ntsiab txawv nta xws li cov noog nram qab no:

• ntev, dav arched lub cev;
• ib tug resilient, zoo-tsim plab;
• daim ntawv-tebchaws Crest ntawm medium loj;
• daj daim tawv nqaij, ob txhais ceg thiab beak.

Feather nyob rau hauv Zagorje nqaij qaib mis rau salmon, thiab tsaus xim av txoob. Nyob rau hauv cov txivneej lub siab, lub plab thiab tus Tsov tus tw yog dub, silvery txoob thiab rov qab reddish-xim av.

economic nqi

Cocks ntawm no tsiaj yuav loj hlob mus txog 2.9-3.2 kg nyob rau hauv hnyav, nqaij qaib ib tug me ntsis me me - 2.5-2.7 kg. Heev tsim Zagorskaya salmon nqaij qaib thiab qe ntau lawm. Hens ntawm no ib yam tsiaj yug los tag nrho cov xyoo puag ncig. Thaum lub sij hawm 12 lub hlis ntawm ib tug neeg muaj peev xwm nteg txog li 200 qe. Plhaub lawv muaj ib tug ntxim hlub lub teeb xim av xim. Tus luj ntawm ib qe yog 58-62 c. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub noog yog ua tau los ntawm cov nyiaj txiag taw tes ntawm view yog zoo heev - Zagorskaya salmon tsiaj qaib. Photo nws cov neeg sawv cev koj yuav pom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no.

tu tub tu kiv

Tiav nkauj tiav nraug Zagorje salmon qaib mus txog thaum ntxov txaus. Qaib pib dais nyob rau lub hnub nyoog ntawm 5-5.5 lub hlis. Fertilization ntawm qe nyob rau hauv tus yug yog zoo heev - yuav luag 96%. Thaum tus tub hluas no tawm los yog hais txog 88% feem pua.

Zagorje salmon - ib qho ntawm ob peb niaj hnub breeds, uas muab khaws cia tseg rau hauv lub instinct ntawm tsim kom loj hlob. Yog li ntawd, lub qe yuav tsum tshuav nyob rau hauv lub klushkami. Tiam sis ntau tshaj cov qaib tso zis tseem nyob rau hauv incubators.

Yug qaib Zagorskaya salmon yog feem ntau siv raws li ib tug leej txiv mus rau tsim hybrids. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, hybridization feem ntau yog nqa tawm nrog Tshiab Plymouth thiab gemshirami. Cornish poj qaib los txo thiab Kuczynski hnub tseem ceeb. Nyob rau hauv no thiab nyob rau hauv lwm cov ntaub ntawv, ib tug heev zaum, sai nkag mus rau hauv hnyav zag (1.5 kg rau 2.5 lub hlis). Storability hluas salmon Zagorskaya - 94%.

Zagorskaya salmon tsiaj qaib: xyuas

Cov tswv ntawm private tsev neeg ntseeg cov qaib yog ib tug zoo heev tshaaj thiab nyob rau hauv Feem ntau lawv yuav tsum budding qaib teb. Productivity Zagorje qaib, judging los ntawm tus xyuas, zoo tiag tiag. Ib txhia tsis zoo muaj xws li tus tswv ntawm nqaij qaib tsev tsuas yog lawv heev kom nquag plias ua cim, thiab ib co "unruly." kab mob kuj yog soj ntsuam raws li "zoo heev". Heev qhuas nqaij qaib thiab omnivorous no nqaij qaib, raws li zoo raws li ceev ceev set point hnyav youngsters.

Raws li ib tug xaus nyob rau hauv ib tug incubator

Yog hais tias tsis muaj ntawm cov qaib tsis zaum rau ntawm lub qe thiab me nyuam qaib yuav muab tau yog tias tsim nyog artificially. Incubators yog pheej yig txoj cai tam sim no, thiab yog li ntawd thiaj li yuav tau teeb meem yeej tsis tshwm sim. Qe rau yug me nyuam rau cov qaib yuav sau tsis pub dhau ob lub lim piam. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab cia rau hauv ib tug kub ntawm 8-15 degrees nrog ib tug blunt kawg li.

Bookmark zoo los tuav tag nrho lub qe ntawm ib zaug. Kom txog thaum lub 11th hnub lub kub hauv lub incubator yuav tsum tau khaws cia nyob rau hauv 37.7-37.8 degrees. Mus txog 18 - 37.1-37.2, mus txog 21 - 36,9. Qhov ntawd yog nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kom loj hlob, nws yog tsim nyog los maj txo maj. Yog hais tias qhov no yog tsis ua li cas, ib co qaib yuav tuag nyob rau hauv lub dhau theem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob kom daug los yog tsis muaj zog txaus.

Thaum lub sij hawm kom loj hlob, lub qe yuav tsum tau muab ob zaug ib hnub twg. Nws yuav zoo dua rau kos npe rau lawv nyob rau hauv ob sab, rau piv txwv, cov tsiaj ntawv "U" (yav sawv ntxov) thiab "B" (yav tsaus ntuj), kom tsis txhob tsis meej pem. Thaum tig yog nqa tawm thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm txau ib tug tsis muaj zog tshuaj ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate.

qaib

Me nyuam qaib yog yug los active, siv tau thiab krupnenkimi. Zagorskaya salmon tsiaj qaib - ib qho ntawm ob peb cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov uas muaj peev xwm yuav txawv rau hauv pem teb tam sim ntawd tom qab daug lawm. Nyob rau hauv cov qaib nyob rau hauv rov qab yog qab zib-dawb lias txaij los yog me ntsis. Petushki Zagorje tsiaj yog yug ntshiab me ntsis daj. Tom qab ib tug ob peb hnub ntawm lawv tis pib loj hlob mus rau hauv lub dub plaub. Nyob rau hauv cov qaib fluff pinkish cream. Nyhav qaib yog muaj sai heev. Rau peb lub hlis nws yog twb txog 2 kg.

noj nta

Yug qaib Zagorskaya salmon txawv heev ib tug loj loj. Yog li ntawd, cov noog yuav tsum tau muab tsis tau tsuas yog pob kws tab sis pob kws. Qaib yog tiag tiag omnivorous. Dhau li grain lawv yuav muab cov hauv paus hniav zaub, zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab txawm qhov seem ntawm lub rooj (piv txwv li, kua zaub los yog porridge). Nws yog ntshaw kom pub peb los yog plaub zaug ib hnub twg, alternating nrog pob kws mash. Yog hais tias roaming cov nyom tsis loj hlob, koj yuav tau muab pov li ntawm pub mov noj nqaij qaib qhwv nplooj, quinoa, zaub ntug hauv paus yav toj txiav, nettles, thiab lwm yam

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias Zagorskaya salmon nqaij qaib yog heev robust thiab siv tau, nws yuav tsum tau noj xwb tshiab, zoo lawm. Yuav tsum tsis txhob tau muab cov moldy khob cij los sis lwj carrots. Qos yaj ywm muaj peev xwm yuav boiled, thiab nws tseem tau muab lub crude. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nyoog kawg no cov ntaub ntawv, nws yog muab tshem tawm los ntawm cov txheej txheem (lawv yog rau cov qaib, raws li zoo raws li rau cov neeg uas muaj tshuaj lom) thiab muab rau ib coarse grater.

Lub mash ntsoov mus ntxiv ib co ntsev (nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis overdo nws, txwv tsis pub nws yuav ua tau kom lom) thiab cwj mem av dawb. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav nce qe ntau lawm hnub no muab ib tug tshwj xeeb sib tov. Koj muaj peev xwm maj mam ntxiv rau lawv raws li zoo. Nws tseem pab tau mus muab cov poj qaib thiab frayed qe zoo li. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev los yog nyob rau roaming yuav tsum twv yuav raug hu rau lub thawv nrog coarse xuab zeb thiab me me pebbles.

txheem nta

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, zoo li lwm yam, ib yam tsiaj qaib Zagorskaya salmon kev xav tau-phij cuam tsev teb. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev uas koj yuav tsum sau perches (ntawm ib qhov siab ntawm 80 cm los ntawm hauv pem teb), dai lub zes thiab muab tso rau lub trough nrog lub drinkers. Muaj salmon nqaij qaib feem ntau nyob rau hauv roaming. Qhov no noog los ntawm qhov ib tug cus ciav heev thiab kom nquag plias. Yog li ntawd, nws lub hlwb yog txhob. Walkers ua ib tug dav, dua li nyob rau hauv sab qab teb sab ntawm lub tsev teb. Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab mus qhia rau cov qaib cai mus rau hauv lub vaj, tom qab lawv yuav tsum tau ua raws li. Cov noog no yog heev lo qhia thiab ib txwm pom ib txoj kev mus rau hauv tus tswv los yog tus neeg nyob ze tus vaj, thiab noj zaub nrog txaj.

Zagorskaya salmon tsiaj qaib, tus yam ntxwv kev kawm uas tau muab los saum no, txhua tsav txhua yam tseem thiab tolerates txias. Yog li ntawd, thaum tshav kub kub yog tsis tas los. Tab sis nws yog tsim nyog los nteg rau hauv pem teb straw, quav nyab, sawdust los yog tuab heev (tsawg kawg yog 40 cm) txheej. Qhov no tog hauv ncoo rau tus mob khaub thuas hnub yuav ua tau ib tug tiag tiag rhaub. Nws yuav siv sij hawm tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm lom dab kom ua chaw sov.

Yuav comprise Zagorje lub caij ntuj no thiab qaib tsis muaj tej litter. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lawv lub qe ntau lawm yuav txo ho thiab yuav tsum tau rov qab xwb los ntawm lub caij ntuj sov.

Raws li koj tau pom, nyob rau hauv qhov kev kho mob Zagorskaya salmon tsiaj qaib yog heev yooj yim. Cov noog noj yuav luag txhua yam, tsis tshua muaj mob muaj nkeeg thiab muaj ib tug heev siab ywj fwm tus cwj pwm. Raws li tej yam kev cai, uas yog tsis heev npaum li cas, yuav ua tau ib tug zoo lub tswv yim rau diversify koj rooj eco-friendly qe thiab qab nqaij qaib.