Yuav ua li cas zoo dua foundation rau lub tsev ntawm aerated qhob: reinforced, daim kab xev, los yog ib tug bar

Muaj ntau builders xav li cas zoo dua foundation rau lub tsev ntawm aerated qhob xaiv. Tej zaum yuav muaj ob peb yam kev xaiv. Txhua yam ntawm lawv ib lub zuj zus yuav tsum tau tham hauv qab no.

Teeb meem nyob rau hauv xaiv ib lub hauv paus rau qhov kev siv ntawm aerated qhob

Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, ib tug siv, los yog ib tug reinforced pawg foundation, koj muaj peev xwm tsim ib lub tsev uas cov phab ntsa ua los ntawm aerated qhob. Tab sis ib co me nyuam yaus tej zaum yuav raug nyob rau hauv qhov yuav tsum tau rau ntxov ntxov kho. Nrog rau kev hwm mus cellular qhob , ntau private developers yog nraus ntawm hom cov me nyuam yaus. Tom qab tag nrho, cov khoom no yog lub teeb txaus, uas ua rau yus raug kev sim siab kom txuag tau nyiaj thiab tsim kom muaj ib lub tsev nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm ib tug unburied. Tab sis nyob rau ntawd lies lub feem ntau yuam kev. Tom qab tag nrho, yog tias tebchaws melkozaglublenny foundation rau lub tsev ntawm aerated qhob, nws yuav ua tau mus rau tsim ntawm tej kab nrib pleb rau ntawm cov phab ntsa. Lawv ua yuav ib tug tsis txaus ntawm lub ntsiab rog ntawm lub cev, xws li cov av, lub hauv paus thiab lub tsev.

Nta high-zoo paus rau lub tsev

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau ib tug zoo lub hauv paus, nws yog tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej niaj hnub load tis rau qhov loj ntawm lub tsev nyob rau hauv av tsis muaj nag lossis daus nyhuv. Yog hais tias lub system uas muaj xws li lub hauv paus thiab kev tsim kho yuav tau yooj yim heev, nws yuav tsis tau mus rau tiv nrog av te heave rog. Qhov no yuav ua rau deformation phenomena nyob rau hauv lub phab ntsa.

Cov kev xaiv ntawm lub hauv paus daim kab xev

Xav tshaj rau lo lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi zoo dua rau lub hauv paus ntawm aerated qhob tsev rau xaiv, koj yuav xaiv tau daim kab xev system. Nws yuav tsis tau cov phem tshaj kev xaiv. Yog hais tias koj tso tus tsim rau hauv lub khov kab, qhov ncaws tawm quab yuam yuav ua thiaj tau tuaj nyob rau sab ntawm lub system. Qhov kev xaiv no yuav muaj ntau tau mus rau lub tsev ntawm aerocrete, nyob rau hauv uas muaj ntau tshaj ib pem teb. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau cov tshuav nyiaj li cas ntawm lub hwj chim.

Thaum txiav txim siab rau dab tsi yog yuav tsum tau rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev ntawm aerated qhob, uas muaj ib tug hauv pem teb, nws yog preferable muab rau daim kab xev. Ib tug me me lub tsev los yog chav tsev yuav tsis sawv ntsug ntev rau xws li ib tug system. Nws tsis muab durability ntawm lub tsev, uas nws thiaj li yuav tsum tau them nrog tawg phab ntsa thiab cov me nyuam yaus yuav tsum maj mam thawb tawm, thiab sis tsis ncaj. Tab sis yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab kom muaj recourse mus rau lub creation ntawm rau daim kab xev, lub pre yuav txiav txim rau ib tug cov ntaub ntawv. Nws yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj tej yam tsis zoo txim. Kws txawj pom zoo kom hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no siv melkozaglublennuyu system mounted rau ib tug zeb puag.

Nta ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm rau daim kab xev foundation melkozaglublennogo

Ua ntej koj ua lub hauv paus rau lub tsev ntawm aerated qhob, uas yog zoo dua - nws yog pom zoo kom kawm tau los ntawm cov tub txawg. Lawv feem ntau yuav yuav tsis qhia daim kab xev. Tiam sis yog tias koj twb txiav txim siab tias nws yuav yog lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev, nws yog tsim nyog los siv rau backfill krupnofraktsionny xuab zeb, uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo sib khi. Nws yuav ua raws li ib tug hloov rau heaving av nepuchinisty av. Txawm li cas los, lub siab nyob rau hauv qab nto ntawm lub siv yuav rho. Lub sab chaw nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug system tsis txawv loj qhov ntev, tab sis kuj tus luj ntawm lub phab ntsa yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xyuas kom meej ib tug nqi koj tshuav ntawm lub hwj chim.

Chiv nws yog mus kos tus cim chaw uas zoo heev, tshem nws, thiab tshem tawm cov sab sauv fertile txheej. Tom ntej no dug ib trench yuav tsum tau positioned nyob ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej lub tsev. Thaum lub hauv qab no uas muaj xuab zeb thiab compacted, ua raws li los ntawm ib tug txheej ntawm gravel. Nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no theem yog ntsia shuttering, qhov cuab lub zog yog pw nyob rau hauv lub sawv ntsug ntawm lub cib, thiab pob zeb ua yog poured. Thaum cov tshuaj yuav nce lub zog, nws yuav lam xav tias yog lub hauv paus yog npaj.

Qhov kev xaiv ntawm ib tug columnar puag

Reflecting on dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lub hauv paus ntawm aerated qhob tsev rau xaiv, ntau yam xav mus rau chaw uasi rau qhov kev siv ntawm ib tug columnar puag. Qhov kev xaiv no kuj siv tau thiab, tab sis lub system yuav tsum tau muaj ib tug qhob phuaj foundation. Lub xub ntiag ntawm lub qab daus nyob rau hauv lub tsev tsis xav tias - nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom lawv muaj. Nws attracts builders yog cov uas tsis muaj nqi ntawm tej hauj lwm thiab cov ntaub ntawv, raws li zoo raws li lub simplicity ntawm tus txheej txheem. Txawm li cas los, yuav tsum tau siv tsis tsawg lub teeb tshaj nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm lub hauv paus daim kab xev, lub laij uas yuav txiav txim seb tus xov tooj, lub cheeb thiab ntev ntawm lub kab.

Technology rau kev tsim columnar foundation

Yog hais tias koj xav li cas txog cov nqe lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi zoo dua foundation rau lub tsev ntawm aerated qhob xaiv thiab txiav txim siab mus nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv cov nyiaj them yug puag, pib ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm kuj sawv nrog npav thiab excavation. Cov yav tas implies qhov kev npaj ntawm qho to uas yuav tsum tau mus nruab tug. Thaum cov kev txhawb yog mounted, nws tseem tau mus sau lawv nrog qhob nyob puag, xyuas qhov tseeb txoj hauj lwm nrog rau kev hwm rau cov ntsug thiab sab laug mus rau qhuav thaum lub sij hawm cov tshuaj. Thaum koj muaj peev xwm pib ua lub formwork rau tsim lub nkoj foundation. Nws yog ib tug txhim khu kev qha qhob siv, conjugating tag nrho cov nyiaj them yug nyob rau hauv tib lub system.

Qhov kev xaiv ntawm qhob foundation

Ua ntej yuav ua li cas kom lawv muaj lub foundation rau lub tsev ntawm aerated qhob, uas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov uas twb muaj lawm - yog nug cov kws txawj. Lawv pom zoo kom siv ntawm ib tug monolithic slab. Nws yog tau muab tso tawm zoo raws caij nyoog hloov nyob rau hauv cov av, kom ntseeg tau uniform thiab tsawg heev piv rau tag nrho lwm cov bases, lub siab nyob rau hauv cov av. Qhov kev txiav txim yeej nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tsis, nyob rau hauv particular rau nqi, yooj yim uas tsim, raws li zoo raws li kev ua raws cai nrog rau cov uas yuav tsum tau ntawm cov me nyuam yaus rau lub teeb Siv. Tam slabs yuav poured nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub tsev los yog txawm yuav ib tug qhob monolith tsob nroj ntau lawm.

Yog hais tias koj tsis tau txiav txim siab li cas los xaiv rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev ntawm aerated qhob, nws yog tsim nyog los xaiv w / w monolith. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias tej av hloov yuav tsis ua rau kom cov emergence ntawm tej kab nrib pleb, ib lub phaj yuav mus nrog lub tsev thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg mus rau hauv qhov chaw.

Muab xam los ntawm pawg foundation

pawg tsis yuav nyob ntawm seb ntawm ntau yam, nrog rau tus kabmob muaj peev xwm ntawm cov av, cua thiab daus loads, raws li zoo raws li tus luj ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej vaj tse. nram qab no raws li kev cai yuav pab tau koj mus khom.

Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab xaiv ib tug cov nyiaj them yug hauv paus rau lub tsev ntawm aerated qhob piv txwv ntawm lub xam yuav xav tias kev txawj ntse ntawm lub masses ntawm tag nrho cov ntsiab ntawm kev tsim kho lug. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov saum toj no hom ntawm loads, xws li tsev neeg. Nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej, koj yuav tau ntxiv tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav txiav txim seb lub zoo hnyav load los ntawm lub tsev. Nws yog tam sim no npaj siab los mus laij lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub tsev. Nws yog tsim nyog los txhais tau lub kauj ruam ntawm lub pawg, uas yuav tsum tau ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus deb ntawm txoj kev txhawb zog. Cov kabmob muaj peev xwm ntawm cov av yog 2.5 kg / m ² yuav pub los mus laij lub luj cheeb tsam txhawb. tau mus nrhiav tau cov pub tus naj npawb ntawm pawg nyob rau hauv nws thiab tus luj tau yav tas los. Hais txog cov saum toj no, qhov tsawg kawg nkaus deb ntawm lub pawg rau cov pa av yog 1.7 m. Ntawm txhua ob pawg yuav tsum tau muab ib kauj ruam ntawm 0.5 m los yog ntau tshaj, txwv tsis pub cov hlau lead hauv paus.

Yog hais tias koj xav tau high-zoo siv uas yuav kav rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, koj yuav tsum xaiv ib tug columnar puag.